International Journal of Ayurveda and Pharma Research
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Understanding Sthanika Upakrama in Karna Rogas: A Traditional Approach to Ear Disorders
Get PDFThis article delves into the traditional Ayurvedic approach of Sthanika Upakrama in managing Karnagata Rogas, or ear disorders, through localized treatments aimed at restoring Doshic balance and alleviating related symptoms. The study explores the methodology and results of employing Sthanika Upakrama as a holistic ear health approach, highlighting its potential benefits in modern healthcare practices. Ayurvedic scholars have outlined specialized methods, such as Karna pramarjana, Karna abhyanaga, Karna poorana, and Karna dhoopana etc, which hold promise for addressing auditory impairments. Amidst a substantial burden of auditory impairment in India, these ancient interventions offer potential solutions to contemporary challenges in auditory health. The integrated approach of Sthanika Upakrama presents a comprehensive strategy to prevent and manage ear-related ailments
The Efficacy of Vibhithaki Ksharasutra in the Management of Nadivrana w.s.r Pilonidal Sinus
Get PDFPilonidal sinus (PNS) is a chronic disorder that occurs in the space between the buttocks (natal cleft). Men are more susceptible (because they have more hair) to pilonidal sinus than women. Excision, primary closure and reconstructive flap surgery are the most commonly used surgical techniques for this disease. However, there is a high risk of recurrence or wound infection after surgery. In addition, the patient needs a longer hospital stay, and the procedure is expensive. Acharya Susrutha (800 BC) considered this disease under Nadivrana (Shalyaja) and advocated a minimally invasive para surgical treatment namely the Kshara Sutra procedure. Susrutha mentioned Kshara dravyas like Apamarga, Palasha, Vasa, Vibhithaki, etc used in the preparation of the Ksharasutra. Here we selected Vibhitaki to prepare Kshara and Ksharasutra. Vibhithiki is cost-effective as it is easily available and the properties of this plant are favourable to Kshara qualities. The present case study deals with the efficacy of Vibhitaki Ksharasutra in the management of Nadivrana (pilonidal sinus)
The Efficacy of Vibhithaki Ksharasutra in the Management of Bhagandhara (Fistula In Ano) A Controlled Clinical Trail
Get PDFBhagandara (Fistula-In-Ano) is one of the Astamahagadha disease mentioned in Susrutha Samhitha, which is difficult to cure. Fistula-In-Ano is an abnormal communication between two epithelial-lined surfaces in the anorectal region. Various operative procedures (fistulectomy, etc.) often lead to complication ns like recurrence, incontinence of the anal sphincter, and other infections resulting from surgery. The Kshara Sutra is a parasurgical procedure that is found to be more effective in the management of fistulas in ano. The Apamarga Ksharasutra is widely used and is made up of Apamarga Kshara, Snuhi Kshira and Haridra. The preparation process for Apamarga Kshara can be difficult and time-consuming. If we turn to the classics, we find the reference to Vibhithaki, mentioned under Kshara Dravys, which are used to prepare Ksharasutra. Vibhitaki is cost-effective and easily available as it is a big tree. The properties of Vibhitaki are favourable to Kshara qualities The present clinical study deals with the efficacy of Vibhitaki and Apamarga Kshara Sutras in the management of Bhagandara
Hearing Loss (Badhriya) and its Ayurvedic Management
Get PDFHearing is an important medium, which keeps one connected to other and with the surroundings. Impairment of hearing and its severity may vary from mild to moderate or profound. It can be unilateral or bilateral and conductive or sensorineural or mixed type. Acharya Sushruta has explained 28 types of Karna-roga in Uttar Tantra an Badhriya is one of them. It is caused by Vata dosha or Kaphaavritta vata dosha by Srotorodha (obstructing of channels) of Shabdavaha srotas (pathway of hearing) and Shabdavaha sira (auditory nerve) and further ignorance of this condition leads to Badhriya. This case report presents 18 years old girl with hearing impairment in the right ear from 3 years. Audiometry reports shows moderate to severe mixed HL in right ear and left ear is normal. Treatment was done with Marsha nasyam with Shadbindu oil and Karanpooran with Bilwadi oil (right ear) for 7days. Along with Sarivadi vati, Chandraprabha vati as internal medicine for 1 month
A Clinical Study of Drakshadi Syrup in Lowering Absolute Eosinophil Count (AEC) and Immunoglobulin E(Ige) Level in Tamak Swash (Bronchial Asthma) in Children
Get PDFChildhood asthma is a prevalent chronic disease worldwide, affecting millions of children. Its impact is not only on the children themselves but also on their families, schools, and healthcare systems. Inspite of all recent advances in modern medical science the prevalence is increasing day by day. Aim: The present study is to assess the response of polyherbal compound ‘Drakshadi Syrup’ in lowering AEC and IgE level in childhood bronchial asthma. Materials and Methods: 106 nos. of patient were registered irrespective of sex between the age group 3-16 years out of which 100 patients completed the trial. Routine blood investigations including basic pathological markers i.e., AEC and IgE were recorded before and after 90 days of treatment. Statistical Tool Used: Paired-t test was done in GraphPad prism 10 software for data analysis. Results and Conclusion: After statistical analysis the t value of AEC was 13.31 with p<.0001 i.e., highly significant and in IgE the t value was 9.73 with p<.0001 i.e., highly significant. It can be concluded that the polyherbal compound is very effective in lowering AEC and IgE levels in childhood bronchial asthma
Assessing the Effect of Shodhana (Purification) Process by Triphala Decoction on Shilajit Using High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography
Get PDFStandardization of Shodhit Shilajit is a major challenge. Objective: Objective of the present study was to assessing the effect of Shodhana purification process on Shilajit as well as assessing the difference in fingerprint of raw Shilajit and Shodhit Shilajit by HPTLC and physicochemical tests. Methods: The standardization parameters such as appearance, identification of active marker compound Gallic acid and Fingerprint comparison by HPTLC, Physicochemical test parameters like loss on drying, pH value, ash value, water soluble extractive, ethanol soluble extractive and assay of humic acid and fulvic acid were evaluated during the study. Chromatographic separation was achieved by using Toluene: Ethyl acetate: Formic acid (5.0:4.0:1.0 v/v/v) as mobile phase followed by comparing the Rf values. Results: The presence of active marker compound gallic acid in Shodhit Shilajit was confirmed by comparing the Rf value with standard. HPTLC fingerprint also confirmed that constituents from raw Shilajit transferring to the Shodhit Shilajit after the process of Shodhana. Total Ash value and Acid insoluble ash value reduced from 52.95% to 21.67% and 2.35% to 0.39% respectively while Water soluble extractive value increased from 59.33% to 72.13% after Shodhana process. There is also an increase in percentages of humic acid and fulvic acid from 7.10% to 8.23% and 36.91% to 50.12 % in Shodhit Shilajit. Conclusion: All these results showed the significance and effectiveness of Shodhana process in reducing the impurities and ultimately enhancing the therapeutic activity of Shodhit Shilajit. These evaluation parameters can be used for the standardization of Shodhit Shilajit and also can be routinely employed for analysis in Quality Control Lab
Management of PCOS Through Ayurvedic Approaches: The Role of Panchakarma
Get PDFAmong women of reproductive age, PCOS is a widespread metabolic and reproductive disorder that can disrupt menstrual cycles, fertility, hormonal equilibrium, and physical appearance. Manifestations may include acne, facial hair growth, fatigue, susceptibility to UTIs, and hair loss. In Ayurvedic texts, Acharya Charak classified it as Vinshati Yonivyapada, Acharya Sushruta referred to it as Nashtartava, and Acharya Kashyapa described it as Pushpaghni Jataharini, all with symptoms resembling those of PCOS. In contemporary medicine, hormonal therapy and other medications are often prescribed for PCOS, despite potential long-term adverse effects. Hence, Panchakarma could offer a preferable treatment approach, utilizing Shodhan Chikitsa (purification therapy) alongside lifestyle adjustments for managing PCOS more effectively. At Sanjeevani Chikitsalya in Jodhpur, a 21-year-old female diagnosed with PCOS, presenting symptoms of irregular menstrual cycles, rashes and itching in the hip region, generalized weakness, and UTI infections for the past two years, underwent successful treatment. The approach involved Shodhan Chikitsa, specifically Virechana Karma
Yashadamritamalaharam Application in the Management of Parikarthika - A Comprehensive Analytical Review
Get PDFParikartika is one among the anorectal diseases, which can be correlated with fissure in ano in the contemporary medicine. Parikartika is a disease condition rather than a single entity disease, which is usually triggered by other factors as per Ayurveda classics. It is usually described as a very painful condition which mostly affects the quality living. The disease pathology should be analyzed, studied and appropriate therapeutic measures should be advised to tackle and prevent the recurrence. There are many therapeutic methods available today for the treatment of Parikartika both in modern and Ayurveda. Modern methods are no replace oral pain medications, topical ointments, botulin injections surgical interventions etc. These have usually side effects and cause inconvenience to the patients. Ayurvedic preparations are also very effective, out of which a convenient, patient friendly easy method must be chosen. Yashadamrita malahara is a Malahara preparation from classical rasa text Rasatarangini which has wound healing properties which can be applied as an ointment or as Pichu. Aims and Objectives: This is an in-depth review analysis of Parikartika samprapti and the effect of Yashadamrita malahara in the management of the disease. Materials and methods: An attempt has been made to analyze the Samprapti ghatakas of Parikartika and the pharmacological actions of Yashadamrita malahara, and to explain the probable mode of action of the drug in the disease. Discussion and conclusion: Evaluation of the effect of Yashadamrita malahara and its therapeutic benefits in Parikartika by its mode of action
Exploring the Benefits of Yashada Bhasma (Zinc Oxide) in Sunscreen Formulations: Bridging Classical Wisdom with Scientific Validation
Get PDFThe utilization of minerals in cosmetic formulations has been a longstanding tradition, with Yashada Bhasma (zinc oxide) emerging as a prominent ingredient in modern sunscreen formulations due to its remarkable properties. This article provides a comprehensive examination of Yashada Bhasma historical significance, chemical composition, and therapeutic attributes as described in classical literature. The scientific analysis validates its efficacy as a physical barrier against UVA and UVB radiation, highlighting its photostability and compatibility with sensitive skin. Structural and chemical characterization techniques illuminate its nano-scale transformation during the purification process, enhancing its effectiveness. Comparative analyses with other sunscreen ingredients emphasize its superiority in terms of UV protection spectrum, skin compatibility, and regulatory approval. A market survey reveals the widespread incorporation of Yashada Bhasma into various Ayurvedic and herbal cosmetic products, reflecting its acceptance and popularity among consumers. Overall, this article bridges the gap between Classical wisdom and scientific validation, showcasing Yashada Bhasma as a versatile and effective component in sunscreen formulations, poised to meet the evolving needs of skincare and sun protection in contemporary times
Oil Pulling and its Effects on Oral Health-A Fact or Fad - A Systematic Review
Get PDFOral health serves as a gateway to general health. Dental diseases have a detrimental effect on the quality of life. A strong relationship exists between various oral and systemic diseases. Thus, prevention and timely treatment of oral diseases like dental caries and periodontal diseases have been shown to reduce the risk of systemic diseases like cardiovascular diseases and diabetes. It reminds the necessity of maintaining an optimal oral hygiene. This can be achieved by regular oral hygiene measures including some Ayurvedic techniques like Dant Dhvani (cleansing or washing the teeth), Jivha Lekhna (tongue scraping) and Kavala Gandoosha (also known as oil pulling) etc. The use of oil pulling can be frequently found in the ancient text on medicine and recent studies have shown tremendous results on the benefits of the technique. This review article provides an insight about the concept of oil pulling or oil swishing, its method of usage, its mechanism of action and its role on preventing various oral diseases. This article also throws light on the link or relationship between dental and Ayurvedic science and the wise usage of Ayurvedic preparations for the maintenance of oral health and the cure of certain oral diseases which had been proven to be effective in the long run