Kuras Institute Journal Collection
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Work Engagement in Indonesian Small and Medium Enterprises: A Bibliometric Analysis of Emerging Research Trends
No full textThis study aims to analyze the development of research on work engagement in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) from 2020 to 2024 using a bibliometric approach. The method used is bibliometric analysis with the help of VOSviewer software for data visualization. Data was collected from the Dimensions database using the keywords "work engagement", "SMEs", and "Indonesia". The results show a significant increase in the number of publications and citations related to work engagement in SMEs during this period. Four main research clusters were identified: collaboration and communication, employee creativity and self-efficacy, innovative work behavior, and affective commitment and job satisfaction. Research trends have shifted from the basic concept of work engagement to its practical application in the context of digital transformation, innovation, and SME business sustainability. The COVID-19 pandemic has become a catalyst for research exploring the role of work engagement in SME resilience and adaptation. The need for further research integrating work engagement with contemporary issues such as digitalization and SME business resilience was revealed. The novelty of this research lies in the comprehensive analysis of work engagement research trends in Indonesian SMEs using a bibliometric approach, which has not been widely done before. This study provides a holistic mapping of the development of work engagement studies in SMEs and identifies future research directions
Sosialisasi Tata Kelola Pencatatan Keuangan Bagi Pemilik Warung Di Lokasi Bumi Perkemahan Palutungan Desa Cisantana
No full textThis activity aims to enhance the understanding and implementation of financial record management among stall owners at the Bumi Perkemahan Palutungan (Buper Palutungan) tourist site in Cisantana Village. Stall owners at Buper Palutungan play a strategic role in enhancing the attractiveness and welfare of tourists. However, a lack of understanding of financial record management can hinder business growth and effective financial management. The goal of this activity is to improve the understanding and skills of stall owners in financial record management, enabling them to manage their businesses more efficiently. The activity was conducted in March 2024 at Buper Palutungan with 25 stall owners participating. The method employed involved socialization through training and direct practice. The material was presented in a practical approach relevant to the needs of the stall businesses at the location. The results achieved have enhanced and increased a better understanding of financial recording among business operators. Positive implications are expected to improve the quality of their business financial management, which in turn can enhance competitiveness and contribute to the development of local tourism
Membangun Literasi Masyarakat melalui Perintisan Taman Baca Masyarakat di Desa Muara Telang Marga
No full textPerintisan pendirian Taman Baca Masyarakat di desa muara telang marga kecamatan marga telang kabupaten banyuasin adalah program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) UPBJJ-UT Palembang dengan menggunakan anggaran 2022. Pendirian Taman Baca Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan minat minat baca masyarakat dan menjadi tempat belajar para pelajar dan anak-anak putus sekolah yang ada di desa muara marga telang khususnya dan di kecamatan muara telang pada umumnya. TBM merupakan sarana untuk pembelajaran dan pendidikan masyarakat secara nonformal. TBM diarahkan untuk memberikan pelayanan kepada warga masyarakat yang belum sekolah, buta aksara, putus sekolah, dan warga masyarakat yang kebutuhan pendidikannya tidak dapat terpenuhi melalui pendidikan formal. Perintisan TBM ini bertujuan meningkatkan literasai masyarakat sehingga dapat menciptakan masyarakat yang berdaya secara pengetahuan, ekonomi dan sosial.desa marga telang muara merupakan bagian daerah perarian yang memiliki keterbatasan akses perpustakaan secara fisik dan juga keterbatasan akses informasi digital dikarekan daerah ini masih belum tersedia jaringan internet yang memadai. Membangun literasi masyarakat pedesaan menjadi tanggung jawab perguruan tinggi sebagai salahsatu dari Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Metode yang dilakukan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR), PAR merupakan penelitian yang melibatkan secara aktif semua pihak-pihak yang relevan (stakeholder) dalam mengkaji tindakan yang sedang berlangsung (dimana pengalaman mereka sendiri sebagai persoalan) dalam rangka melakukan perubahan dan perbaikan kearah yang lebih baik. Kegiatan ini akan dilakukan dengan tiga tahap yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan dan monitoring. Pada persiapan tim abdimas akan membeli sarana dan prasarana yang dibutuhkan, tahap pelaksanaan tim akan menyerahkan baha-bahan dan akan memberikan materi terkait perpustakaan. Pada kegiatan monitoring tim akan mengevaluasi apakan TBM dimanfaatkan secara efektif dan efisien oleh masyarakat. Kegiatan perintisan pendirian taman baca masyarakat ini memberikan hasil berupa terwujudnya sebua taman baca masyarakat di desa muara telang marga sebagai upaya peningkatan literasi masyarakat dalam berbagai sector. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian ini berhasil dalam mencapai tujuan yaitu meningkatnya minat baca masyarakat yang dapat dari penggunaan koleksi yang ada pada TBM baik membaca do tempat maupun dibawa pulang kerumah, hal ini dapat meningkatkan literasi masyarakat muara telang marga. Manfaat yang bisa diperoleh melalui kegiatan ini yaitu terjadi peningkatan lietasi masyarakat desa Muara Telang Marga
Pengembangan Media Flashcard Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Kognitif Anak Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas 1 Minu Tri Bhakti At-Taqwa
No full textThis research began with the lack of learning media used to improve cognitive abilities, so it was necessary to develop a product in the form of flashcards as a learning media. This research aims to determine the development process of learning media, and to determine the effectiveness of flashcard media as a learning media in improving cognitive abilities.The research methodology used is research and development (R&D), with the borg and gall model, which includes 10 steps however researchers only used 7 development steps namely: 1) potential and problems 2) data collection 3) product design 4) design validation 5) design revision 6) product trials 7) product revisions. The results of this research show that flashcard media obtained an average percentage score from media experts of 96% with very feasible criteria, and from material experts a percentage of 78.0% with fairly valid criteria. The response from students was also very good, as evidenced by the achievement of cognitive indicators including: students were able to name letter symbols, students were able to write their own names, students were able to remember the material presented by the teacher, students were able to apply the material that had been presented. by the teacher. This shows that the flashcard media that researchers have developed is suitable for use as learning media
Peran Pondok Pesantren Dalam Membentuk Kemandirian Santri di Pondok Pesantren Al Manshuriyah Dono Arum Kecamatan Seputih Agung Kabupaten Lampung Tengah
No full textPesantren is a traditional Islamic educational institution in which there are students who live together and study under the guidance of kyai and ustadz, and have a dormitory as a place for the students to stay. Islamic boarding schools generally teach various kinds of religious knowledge, social sciences and other sciences. The elements of Islamic boarding schools consist of huts, mosques, students and kyai. However. Not all students have an independent attitude, students who do not have self-confidence tend to live dependent on other people. A qualitative research technique is used in this sort of study. This study makes use of both primary and secondary resources for its data. Observation, interviews, and documentation are the methods used to gather data. The study that has been conducted has led to the conclusion that: Some of the efforts made by the Al Manshuriyah Dono Arum Islamic Boarding School, Seputih Agung District, Central Lampung Regency, include using effective methods, namely by getting used to taking care of their own needs, learning several skills and learning to blend in with society
Teori Belajar Kognitivisme Robert M. Gagne dalam Pandangan Islam
No full textTeori belajar kognitivisme Robert M. Gagme dapat digunakan untuk membantu guru/pendidik dan peserta didik dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran, akan tetapi hal ini menimbulkan pertanyaan bagaimana pandangan Islam terkait teori belajar Robert M. Gagne, apakah sudah sejalan dengan ajaran/pandangan Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pandangan Islam terhadap teori belajar kognitivisme Robert M. Gagne. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan yang dianalisis menggunakan analisis konten dengan sumber datanya, berupa: buku, artikel, dokumen dan sumber kepustakaan lainnya. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa: (1) Teori belajar kognitivisme Robert M. Gagne sejalan dengan pandangan agama Islam, hal ini didasarkan atas adanya ayat-ayat alquran yang berkaitan dan mendukung teori belajar kognitivisme Robert M. Gagne (2) Teori belajar kognitivisme Robert M. Gagne merupakan sumbangsih pengetahuan yang dapat digunakan oleh guru/pendidik dan peserta didik dalam membantu mencapai tujuan pembelajaran di sekolah/madrasah
Exploring the influence of principal supervision, organizational climate, and teacher teaching experience on teacher performance
No full textPurpose− The purpose of the research is to examine the combined and individual effects of school principals' supervision, organizational climate, and teacher teaching experience on teacher performance in Sub Rayon 03 Middle School in Purworejo Regency. The research method used was quantitative, and the analysis employed multiple linear regression analysis
Method− The research employs a quantitative correlational approach, conducted at SMP Sub Rayon 03 Purworejo Regency with a sample of 95 teachers selected from a population of 130 using Isaac and Michael's sampling table. Data collection was carried out using research instruments, and the analysis involved multiple linear regression and partial correlation. Multiple linear regression was used to assess the combined effect of principal supervision, organizational climate, and teaching experience on teacher performance. Partial correlation analysis was conducted to determine the individual contributions of each variable to teacher performance. The significance of the regression equation was tested using the F test, while the t test was used for testing partial correlations.
Findings− The analysis results concluded the following: 1) There was a positive and significant combined influence of principal supervision, organizational climate, and teacher experience on teacher performance in Middle Sub-Rayon 03, Purworejo District (R=0.635 and R2=0.403). 2) Principal supervision had a positive and significant impact on teacher performance in Sub-Rayon 03 Middle School District, Purworejo (r1y-23=0.251). 3) Organizational climate also had a positive and significant effect on teacher performance in Sub-Rayon 03 Middle School, Purworejo District (r2y-23=0.319). 4) Finally, teacher teaching experience contributed positively and significantly to teacher performance in Sub-Rayon 03 Middle School, Purworejo District (r3y-12=0.260)
Kontroversi Hak Asasi Manusia: Studi Penafsiran Mufassir Klasik Dan Kontemporer Mengenai Lgbt
No full textThe concept of human rights (HAM) varies widely among different countries due to differences in government forms, cultures, and religions. Searching for 'al-Haqq' or 'al-Huqūq' in Islamic texts does not capture the essence of HAM, as there is no equivalent term in the Quran. Abd Muin Salim suggests identifying HAM-related verses through the particle lām li al-tamlīk, which indicates ownership. The discussion of HAM often includes the debate over legalizing same-sex marriage, with some Muslim scholars supporting it. These scholars argue that homosexual acts are permissible within a marriage or based on mutual consent. This study uses library research to explore human rights issues concerning LGBT according to classical and contemporary scholars' interpretations. A key error made by supporters of LGBT rights is interpreting the word 'syakilah' as 'fitrah' or 'innate.' No classical or contemporary scholars interpret 'syakilah' to mean 'fitrah' or 'innate.'
Tradisi Mujahadah Usbu’iyah Di Pondok Pesantren Raudlatul Qur’an Metro Lampung (Studi Living Qur’an)
No full textThis study utilizes the social construction theory of Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann to analyze the practices of mujahadah and Qur'an recitation in pesantren. This theory emphasizes that social reality is formed through the processes of externalization, objectivation, and internalization. In the context of pesantren, mujahadah and Qur'an recitation are forms of externalization of the students' religious beliefs, serving as a means to express devotion to Allah and seek inner peace. These practices are then objectified into institutionalized collective rituals, becoming an integral part of the pesantren's social and cultural norms recognized by the entire community. Finally, internalization occurs when students adopt this objectified reality into their consciousness and identity, reflected in their inner peace, increased motivation to learn, and continuous commitment to reading and studying the Qur'an. Through this dialectical process, religious practices not only shape individual identity but also reinforce the social structure of the pesantren. This study demonstrates how the practices of mujahadah and Qur'an recitation in pesantren reflect a complex social construction and how religious values are brought to life and strengthened in the daily lives of the students
Motivasi Sedekah Dalam Al-Qur’an: Studi Penafsiran Ayat-Ayat Sedekah Dalam Tafsir Al-Qur’anul Majid An-Nuur
No full textThis study examines the motivation for charitable giving (sadaqah) in asbi ash-Shiddieqy's Al-Qur’anul Majid through the lens of Bourdieu's theory. The significance of this research lies in integrating social theory with Qur'anic interpretation to explore how capital, habitus, and practice influence charitable actions. The methodology involves a qualitative analysis of ash-Shiddieqy's tafsir using Bourdieu's theory, while identifying gaps in previous studies related to the roles of symbolic and cultural capital and gender equality in charitable giving. The novelty of this research is its application of Bourdieu’s theory to investigate how metaphors in the tafsir and gender equality impact motivation and practice in charitable giving. The findings indicate that the metaphors in Al-Qur’anul Majid simplify the concept of sadaqah, making it easier to understand and implement, thereby increasing motivation. Gender equality in charitable giving, as outlined in ash-Shiddieqy's tafsir, promotes active participation from all genders and reinforces egalitarian values in charitable practices. Furthermore, mutual reminders within the community, according to the tafsir, play a crucial role in maintaining the quality and consistency of charitable actions, strengthening social capital, and shaping a habitus that supports sustainable giving. This study contributes significant insights by linking Qur'anic exegesis with contemporary social theory, offering new perspectives on how social and symbolic factors influence charitable practices within religious and social contexts