IUB Journals (Islamia University of Bahawalpur)
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صحائف آسمانی کی روشنی میں انسانی تخلیق کے مراحل: ایک تحقیقی وتجزیاتی مطالعہ: The Stages of Human Creation in the Light of the Divine Scriptures: A Research and Analytical Study
No full textOn the subject of human creation, various aspects have been highlighted in the light of the divine books, namely the Qur'an, the Torah, the Gospel and the Psalms. In these holy books, the principles of human creation, purpose and life have been described. The Torah also mentions the creation of man. According to the Torah, Allah created man in His own image. The creation of man is also an important theme in the Gospels, and it is stated that man is made in the image of God to bear witness to his love and righteousness. The creation of man and the majesty of God are mentioned repeatedly in the Psalms. The book of Psalms emphasizes the nature of man and his relationship with God, and thus encourages men to obey God's laws
شاہ ولی اللہ رحمہ اللہ کی سماجی فکر اور معاصر دیہی اقتصادیات کا معیار زندگی پر اثرات کے حوالے سے ایک علمی اور معروضی جائزہ: An empirical explaination of social thought of shah wali ullah and contemporary Rural Economics impacts on quality of living
No full textThis study provides an empirical analysis of Shah Wali Ullah's social thought and its relevance to contemporary rural economics, focusing on its impact on the quality of living in rural communities. Shah Wali Ullah, a prominent 18th-century Islamic scholar, emphasized the principles of social justice, economic equity, and communal welfare. The research examines how his social thought can be applied to address modern challenges in rural economic development, including poverty, inequality, and sustainable livelihoods. By integrating insights from Shah Wali Ullah’s teachings with contemporary rural economic strategies, the study explores the ways in which agricultural productivity, local markets, social capital, and policy interventions contribute to improving quality of life in rural areas. The findings suggest that a synthesis of Shah Wali Ullah's ethical framework with current rural economic practices can foster more inclusive development and enhance well-being in rural populations
آراءُ العلماء حول اعتبارِ الحديثِ الشاذِّ حديثًا صحيحًا (دراسة بحثية): The Perspectives of Scholars on Considering Shādh Hadith as Authentic Hadith: A Comprehensive Study
No full textThe authenticity of a hadith is determined by the conditions set forth by the scholars of hadith. Like other disciplines, the science of hadith also reflects differing opinions among scholars. While some scholars have considered certain conditions indispensable for accepting a hadith, others have disagreed. One of these conditions pertains to the chain of narration, specifically the requirement that a hadith must not be classified as "Shādh" (exceptional). However, the definition of "Shādh" has been a subject of extensive debate among the scholars. For instance, some scholars define a Shādh hadith as one where a trustworthy narrator contradicts other equally credible narrators. Others describe it as a hadith with a single chain of narration, regardless of whether the narrators in that chain are reliable or not. Yet another perspective holds that a Shādh hadith is one narrated solely by a trustworthy scholar without any corroborating evidence from other sources. This divergence in defining Shādh hadith has naturally led to differing opinions regarding its classification and authenticity. Some argue that a Shādh hadith should always be considered weak, while others contend that its ruling depends on specific conditions and the context in which it was narrated. Given the complexity of this subject, Shādh hadith is regarded as one of the intricate topics within the science of hadith. Therefore, this study aims to provide a detailed analysis of the opinions of scholars regarding the classification of Shādh hadith as weak or authentic, to shed light on this nuanced issue
نظریہِ مقاصدِ شریعت کی تفہیم اور عصری تعبیرات : The Understanding of the Theory of Objectives of the Shari'ah and Contemporary Interpretations
No full textThe term objectives of Shariah was first used by Imam al-Harameen al-Jawaini (died 478 AH). His book on the principles of jurisprudence Al-Burhan Fi Usul al-Fiqh is an excellent book. In this book, he regularly used the term objectives of Shariah, while another famous book of his, Ghiyath alumam fi -Tiyath al-Zulam, which is known as al-Ghiyathi, has a formal argument on the objectives of Shariah. By the time of Imam Muhammad al-Ghazali, the principles of jurisprudence had taken the status of a permanent knowledge. By combining the concept of masaleh and objectives, Imam al-Ghazali declared the objectives of the Shariah as an important pillar of the principles of jurisprudence from the beginning and reasoned discussion on it. He compiled a list of objectives of Shari'ah which became known among the scholars as Kulyat-E-Khamsa. These objectives elucidate the spirit of Shariah and are thus termed the 'intentions of Shariah.' Over time, jurists have articulated these objectives in various ways. Prominent scholars like Imam Ghizali, Imam al-Shatibi, Izz ibn Abd al-Salam, Ibn Ashur, and Shah Waliullah have listed the 'five objectives' (Kulliyat Khamsah), which include the preservation of religion (Hifz al-Deen), life (Hifz al-Nafs), intellect (Hifz al-Aql), lineage (Hifz al-Nasl), wealth (Hifz al-Mal), and honor (Hifz al-Izz). Later scholars expanded this list, and we have added our scholarly opinion by including the preservation of nobility of Nature (Hifz-e-Makaarim al-Fitrat), social order (Hifz Nazm al-Muashira), and the establishment of a Caliphate based on the Prophetic model (Khilafah Ala Minhaj al-Nubuwwah).The reformation of human beings is possible only when they achieve their goals. When the necessities of life are available and there is a certainty of intellectual and spiritual security, then man determines his priorities in a free and satisfied position, and this is to provide intellectual and spiritual security and peace. It is expediency. Here we mean by expediency we mean the protection of the objectives of Sharia
مسند ابو یعلیٰ الموصلی کی روایاتِ سیرت کی استنادی حیثیت کا مطالعہ و جائزہ : Authenticity of Seerah Related Ahadith in Musnad Abu Ya'la Almawsili: A Critical Study
No full textThe Seerah is a key source of information regarding the life of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ). Ahadith (traditions) related to the Seerah, especially those included in the book Musnad Abu Ya'la, are an extremely important resource.This book contains a total of 7517 Ahadith,out of which 735 are directly related to Seerah.The present research article aims to examine the authenticity of the Seerah-related Ahadith from Musnad Abu Ya'la. The study will discuss the opinions of Hadith scholars to verify the authenticity of Ahadith, and it will also investigate the reliability of the narrators and the chains of transmission used in the compilation of the book.The study will explore the different categories of Ahadith and their strength.The findings of this study will contribute to a better understanding of the authenticity of the Seerah-related Ahadith in Musnad Abu Ya'la, and they will provide important insights for scholars, students, and researchers in the field of Islamic studies
عائلی زندگی کے حقوق و آداب: تعلیمات نبویہ ﷺ کے تناظر میں: The Rights and Manners of Family Life: in the Context of the Teachings of the Prophet ﷺ
No full textWhen the theory of family life is discussed, its members are considered to be spouses and children. Family life enables man to take on the responsibilities of a wider life in the world. The purposes of family are high and many. The duties of a high quality of life inculcate a sense of responsibility in man. If there is no proper division of duties in the home life the system becomes drowsy and disorganized. Men and women are protected from many temptations after adopting a married life. It is as if a woman is protected in a moral shelter. In which the young people of the nation grow up free from external events, the parents are its guardians, the home is the primary training ground of the child, the way of eating, drinking, standing up and talking, which he learns in childhood, is the foundation of them. In Islam, there is a lot of emphasis on fulfilling one's household duties, and this has been clarified by the sayings of the Prophet (Peace be upon him).The thesis under consideration revolves around the teachings of the Prophet and In the article under review, the basic members of family life, spouses, parents and children, have been informed about their rights, manners and responsibilities in the light of Sirat Tayyaba ﷺ and some important of these rights have been mentioned
جنگلات کی حفاظت اور اس کی ترغیب: تعلیماتِ نبوی ﷺ کا اختصاصی مطالعہ: Conservation of Forests and Its Promotion: A Special Study of the Teachings of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)
No full textForests are an invaluable gift of nature that covers one-fourth of the total land area of the world. Planting trees is important because the nature has given trees a role in reducing air pollution. In general, the average temperature in the forests is from 4 to 10 degrees and the minimum temperature is from minus 6 to minus 10 degrees Celsius. In forests, it rains more than other parts of the earth, so just by planting a tree biodiversity also increases. The effects of forests include cause climate change, cleaning the air, and release oxygen, which is a source of respiration for living organisms on earth. Forests are important not only for humans but also for the survival of birds and animals. The act of planting forests has been called charity by the Messenger of Allah. Hazrat Jabir Radiallah o Anhh narrates that the Messenger of Allah said: When a Muslim grows something and someone eats from it, it is a charity for him. If someone takes it from him, it is a charity. If one of them falls short, it is a charity for a Muslim. Hazrat Jabir Radiallah o Anhh narrates that he heard the Messenger of Allah saying, "When a Muslim grows a tree or a crop that is eaten by animals, birds, or other creatures, Allah will reward him for it." Attention has also been drawn to the importance of its protection
ریاست کا تعلیمی نظام: مقاصدِ تعلیم اور نظریہ ریاست کی تشکیل سیرت طیبہ کی روشنی میں: The Educational System of the State: Objectives of Education and the Formation of State Ideology in the Light of the Seerah of the Prophet ﷺ
No full textThe educational system of a state serves as a fundamental pillar for nurturing its citizens and shaping its ideological framework. This study examines the objectives of education and the formation of state ideology through the lens of the Seerah of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ. By delving into the educational principles and practices established by the Prophet ﷺ, this research explores the profound connection between education, character building, and societal reform. The Seerah offers a holistic framework for aligning educational objectives with ethical, spiritual, and social dimensions to cultivate a balanced individual who contributes positively to society and the state. The study highlights key educational strategies employed by the Prophet ﷺ, including the emphasis on knowledge acquisition, moral development, and fostering a sense of collective responsibility. Furthermore, it investigates how these strategies contributed to the development of a cohesive state ideology rooted in justice, equality, and mutual respect. Through a critical analysis of primary sources and contemporary applications, this research aims to provide insights into how the Prophetic model can inform modern educational systems in achieving comprehensive human development and strengthening national identity. The findings underscore the relevance of the Prophetic educational framework in addressing the challenges of ideological fragmentation and moral crises in contemporary societies. This study ultimately argues that adopting the principles of education derived from the Seerah can serve as a transformative tool for states aiming to cultivate informed, ethical, and socially responsible citizens, while ensuring the alignment of educational objectives with broader state ideology
بردة البوصيري وأثرها في قصيدة المديح النبوي نقد وتحليل : Al-Busiri’s Burdah and its Impact on the Poem of Praise to the Prophet: Criticism and Analysis
No full textThis research sheds light on the Burda poem and the emergence of the Prophet's eulogies and the influence of Al-Busiri on Ibn Al-Farid and the impact of Al-Busiri's Burda on poets of the Prophet's eulogies, ancient and modern, and its impact on poets of the Badi'iyyat. It also showed the artistic value of the Burda poem, its purposes, styles and topics. The research also discussed the intertextuality between Al-Busiri and other poets and the quotation from the Qur'an, Sunnah and biography. It also discussed some Sufi terms such as the Muhammadan truth, supplication to the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, and self-monitoring and self-refinement. The research also discussed the music of the poem and its impact on its popularity and ease of singing in popular circles. Al-Busiri's Burda became popular in literary circles and popular religious societies. Its fame reached the entire Islamic world and was translated into most living languages. Muslims sang it in the East and West of the earth. It can be classified as a global poem. Sufis adopted it as a rose to draw closer to God. Al-Busiri's Burda had a clear impact on the poem of the Prophet's eulogy, so it became a guide. The poets of the Prophet's praises were guided by it after the era of Al-Busiri, so they included it in their poems. They divided it into two parts, five parts, seven parts, opposed it, explained it, and translated it into living languages, including Persian, German, French, English, Italian, Urdu, Tatar, and Turkish. Many scholars and writers explained it, and Muslim scholars and orientalists wrote about it. This is what made us describe it as the universal poem that is in harmony with the universality of the message. Among its names are: Al-Burda, Al-Bara'a, and Al-Kawakib Al-Durriya in praise of the best of creation. It was a reason for the emergence of the innovations that its owners followed in its approach, which enriched the art of innovation through it. The student of Al-Busiri's Burda finds that it includes Sufi, jurisprudential, linguistic, and grammatical terminology, the biography of the Prophet, rhetoric, innovation, and artistic imagery. It has multiple purposes and imitates the biography of the Prophet Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace. Al-Busiri composed it, hoping that God would heal him from the paralysis that afflicted him, so it came out sincere in its emotions. Therefore, the Burda poem has an open field. For students, each according to his specialization. Students of Islamic literature, Sufi literature, criticism, rhetoric, wording, meaning, and the music of poetry will find what they are looking for in Al-Busiri’s Burda.
Impact of Digitalization on Authentic Leadership; A Qualitative Study on Information Technology and Software Industry of Pakistan
Get PDFThis research is aimed to explore the authenticity of authentic leadership in the digital era in IT and Software Industry. Through qualitative data the study explores the challenges faced by leadership while showcasing their authenticity in online or remote dealings. Through purposive sampling technique, interviews were conducted with 20 experts which were analyzed through thematic analysis. The study identifies key themes that were highlighting the importance of transparency, emotional intelligence and adaptability in leadership. Furthermore, key challenges were identified as misinterpretation, empathetic behavior, trust and security in virtual work environment. This study would have some positive repercussions for leaders and organizations who are doing business in virtual work setting