IUB Journals (Islamia University of Bahawalpur)
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كلمة "السكينة"اور"الطمأنينة" علم دلالة كے تناظر ميں: A Semantic Study of Quietness and Tranquility in Holy Quran
The present research unveils the beauties of Quranic word “السكينة” and “الطمأنينة” in the light of science of Semantics. It proves the newness of word “السكينة” "Quietness" and “الطمأنينة”, "Tranquility" through the context of the Holy Quran. The research shows that Allah, Praised and Exalted, added “السكينة” to Himself in three locations in the Quran, and that it has connected with the verb "أنزل" in five locations. It has also revealed in time of war and hardship. The research shows that “الطمأنينة” comes in different forms in the Quran in thirteen locations denoting non turbulence.
The research proves the denotation of the utterances referring to “السكينة” and “الطمأنينة”, such as "اخبأت", "to be humble", "الهون", "modesty", and, "dignity"الوقار". The research shows that the Quranic utterances have special and particular impact, being put, by the Omnipotent, in their precise locations, and that each word brings forward a new meaning
Impact Assessment of Quaid-e-Azam Academy for Educational Development Punjab's Capacity Building Programs on Teacher’s Performance: A Head Teachers' Perspective
This study investigates the efficacy of the QAED Punjab in improving theknowledge, skills, attitudes and dispositions of teachers in government primaryand elementary schools in three districts Muzaffargarh, Kot Addu, and RahimyarKhan. The emphasis is on head teachers as they assess the impact of capacitybuildingtraining on their teaching team. The opinions will be gathered through adedicated questionnaire, the GOVERNMENT SCHOOL HEAD TEACHERS’SATISFACTION (GSHS), where head teachers will provide insights ImpactAssessment of Quaid-e-Azam Academy for Educational Development Punjab'sCapacity Building Programs on Teacher’s Performance: A Head Teachers'Perspective. The questionnaire explores a number of performance areas forteacher educators, especially with regard to competency and skill development.Head teachers will share their thoughts on a variety of behaviours demonstratedby qualified in-service teacher educators, such as being on time, upholdingdiscipline, utilising a variety of teaching techniques, integrating technology, andparticipating in professional development events. The rating system, which goesfrom Always to Never, will be useful in capturing varied viewpoints regarding theefficacy of teacher capacity-building programmes
Auto Encoders based Model to Predict Data Breaches in Cloud Computing
We are living in the world of the Internet, due to the increase in the use of the Internet our data is also mostly stored using online storage like cloud storage. Due to the increased use of Cloud Computing, cyber-attacks on cloud storage also increased which is causing data breaches. To mitigate these breaches we need to develop AI-based methods/techniques that can predict attacks for data breaches. Auto Encoders is a Neural network-based technique that can help us in the early prediction of cyber-attacks on cloud storage for breaching of data. Auto Encoders depend upon two functions one is an encoding function that changes the data inputs and a decoding function that recreates the input data from the encoded representation. In this paper, we have proposed an Auto Encoders-based ANN model that can early predict data breaches to save data on cloud storage. We have tested our model on neural network fitting and obtained the accuracy of 100%
The Approach of Sheikh Muhammad bin Saleh Al-Uthaymeen in Solving the Contradiction of the Qur’an in its Interpretation (Surah Al-Kahf as an Example)
Abstract:
The research dealt with the types and styles that are the principle of some problems at all levels, starting with the verses of Surat Al-Kahf, which apparently and seemingly contradict with other verses, in addition to the relationship between some noble hadiths and some Qur’anic verses that may clash at first sight, through the linguistic ambiguity and complications that has been presented by some disbelievers, agnostic and the atheists of current era. However, they forget that the Noble Qur’an was revealed by Allah Almighty in eloquent Arabic language to the masters of eloquence, rhetoric and fluency, and they didn’t find or were eager to find any such ambiguity in this Holy Book. Therefore, this does not touched their hearts and they believed on this literary divine piece of literature without any suspicion and made endeavors in preserving and protecting it as it was revealed on the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W). The researcher has presented the applied examples of Surah Al- Kahf and described the stance and position of Sheikh Al-Uthaymeen about the problems and contradictions and the reasons behind this. The research finally discusses his methodology and approach in solving the said problem. In this article, analytical and descriptive methodology has been used.
The Role of Religious Ppolitical parties of in Pakistan in interfaith harmony A Review in Historical Context: بین المسالک ہم آہنگی میں پاکستان کی مذہبی سیاسی جماعتوں کا کردار، تاریخی تناظر میں ایک جائزہ
Sectarianism is not merely associated with Islam but it affects all religions intensity. At the end of the twentieth century, sectarian elements and religious prejudices in Pakistan had intensified. Undoubtedly, the negative effects of sectarianism and religious provocation are now permeating the entire Pakistani society. The current situation in Pakistan demands that intellectuals academic circles and political-religious leaders and Spokespersons of serious scholarly unite together to play a positive role in a serious environment bearing respect, tolerance, and disagreement. In this regard, Pakistan's religious political parties have played a valuable role in demonstrating unity on various fronts over the last long period, which was a great step in ending sectarianism. Under review, a practical role has been reviewed at the end of the sectarianism of Pakistan,s political and religious parties, and this effort is expected to be a turning point in interfaith harmony in Pakistan
Evolution of the Principles of Hadith Comprehension ('Ilm al-Dirayah) A Historical Review: اصول درایت حدیث کا ارتقاء ۔ ایک تاریخی جائزہ
There are two fundamental sciences used to understand the exact meaning of Hadith: 'Ilm al-Riwayah, the science of Hadith transmission, and 'Ilm al-Dirayah, the science of Hadith comprehension. Hadith scholars utilize both sciences to reveal the true intent of a Hadith. This paper focuses on 'Ilm al-Dirayah, the science of Hadith comprehension, exploring its principles from a historical perspective, known as 'Usul al-Darayah'. The research traces the evolution of these principles from their beginning to their formalization within traditional Islamic sciences. Islamic history indicates that the origin of 'Ilm al-Riwayah dates back to the era of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). During that time, the companions adopted methodologies for Hadith authentication before adapting a Hadith. After the Prophet's (PBUH) demise, his companions diligently worked to reshape and develop these methodologies. In the first and second Hijri centuries, Muslim scholars significantly contributed to the evolution of this science, organizing it in a systematic manner. Their efforts have made it easier for contemporary researchers to evaluate Hadith in light of these established principles
The Pharaoh and His Folks A Comparative Study of the Holy Quran and the Old Testament: فرعون اور آلِ فرعون ۔ عہد نامہ قدیم اور قرآن کریم کا تقابلی جائزہ
Many Prophets who were sent to different nations for the guidance of mankind have been explicitly mentioned in the Holy Quran and the Previous Divine Scriptures. The areas or the regions to where they had been sent are also mentioned, at times, with names and sometimes without. Many Nations ridiculed and rejected the message. This article mainly features the Pharaoh and his people who rejected the message of Moses as well as his demand to let the children of Israel go with him to the land chosen for them by Almighty God. The history of Egypt, Royal dynasties that ruled and the life style of the Pharaoh or Egyptian people, their tyranny and oppression towards the children of Israel in the light of the Holy Quran and the Bible, (Old Testament in particular) have been discussed in detail. The fate of the pharaoh that entails the scientific research or findings with regard to the body of the Pharaoh of the Exodus has been carefully examined. A thorough comparison has been made with regard to the topic in order to see the similarities and differences between both the scriptures, Quran and the Bible. For depicting historical events, important places or locations have been highlighted using the map where necessary
The Effect of Abusive Supervision on Work-Family Dispute: The Mediation Function of Psychological Trauma and the Moderating Impact of Support from the Family
In this study, we have investigated the association of conflict between work-family and abusive supervision by moderating the function of support from families and utilizing psychological distress as a mediator. Data was acquired from Pakistan's health sector and analyzed using multiple regression to test the premise of this study. This study indicated that abusive supervision has a positive association with work-family conflict, whereas psychological distress serves as a moderator between abusive supervision and work-family conflict. This study indicated that supervisors' unpleasant behaviors might contribute to poor job outcomes and greater mental stress. The study's findings focused on developing knowledge about the factors of negative supervisory behavior and workplace-family disputes
مقاصدِ شریعت کی روشنی میں مُدَارات اور مُدَاہَنَت کے معیارات: The Standards of Mudarat (leniency for religious expediency) and Mudahant (leniency for worldly interest) in the Light of Shariah Objectives
The religion given by Allah is based on wisdom and wisdom. But following the rules of religion is not limited to knowing the wisdom, because the human intellect is limited and it is not necessary for him to know all the wisdom of Allah Almighty. Hazrat Shah Waliullah writes about this: It is not permissible to pause in following the rules of the Shari'ah, as long as they are proven by authentic narrations, until their expedients are known. Islam in terms of its word, meaning and title is generally the name of peace and security, well-being and security. In other words, Islam is the name of not only being safe and free from corruption and death, but also keeping everyone safe and free. This is the reason why every aspect of Islam and the teachings of Sahib-e-Islam encourages and guarantees goodness, well-being, population, development and peace and security. Moreover, the family, social, social and economic purpose of Muslims with non-Muslims. Guidance on the relationship of each species is also available
پیر کرم شاہ کی کتاب ضیاء النبی ﷺکااستدلالی جائزہ : An argumentative review of Pir Karam Shah's book Zia-ul-Nabi ﷺ
The Sirah of the last Prophet (SAW) of Allah Almighty is an authoritative source of Islamic Shariah. Justice Pir Muhammad Karam Shah Al-Azhari's work is a khizrah for researchers of Islamic sciences. Like other languages, Urdu language is expanding and developing and those who study literature and history in historical order are well aware of this fact, which is the proof that Urdu language is a living language. This is the reason why while writing Zia-ul-Nabi (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) the distinguished author made a conscious effort to write the book in such a clean, smooth and refined language that all sections of the society would benefit from it.
In the biographical books written in Urdu language, Shamail Nabi ﷺ has been mentioned in a very beautiful way, but the style of love adopted by Pir Muhammad Karam Shah Al-Azhari is unique. In the style of "Zia-ul-Nabi". It has populated the world of taste and passion. Every page is a message of life in dark hearts. Every word gives eternal life to dead souls. This aesthetic aspect of the biography has been expressed by some other biographers, but in the work under review, this aspect has been specially taken into consideration.The author has mentioned the special condition that he feels while writing the lines in the discussion of Shamail Nabwi (peace be upon him). On the one hand, this gives an idea of the author's love and affection for these places. Biography is actually the honor and honor that Allah Almighty bestows on everyone who is a questioner of this street. Even the greatest honor and honor when he reaches this little love, he is like a beggar asking for mercy. There is hope for intercession.While narrating the various events of Shamail Mustafa, the use of language and idioms is a reason for more attraction for the reader. Ziya-ul-Nabi is a complete description of the universal personality of the Lord of the Universe, may God bless him and grant him peace