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Penyelenggaraan Pemilu Yang Inklusif Terhadap Penyandang Disabilitas Di Kota Banda Aceh : Di Tinjau Dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang No. 8 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penyandang Disabilitas
Full text linkPenyelenggaraan pemilu yang inklusif diatur pada Pasal 5 Undang-undang No. 7 Tahun 2017 yang menyatakan bahwa, penyandang disabilitas memiliki kesempatan yang sama dalam pelaksanaan pemilu. Pemilu inklusif merupakan indikator penting dalam mewujudkan keberhasilan demokrasi di indonesia, termasuk akses hak-hak terhadap penyandang disabilitas sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-undang No. 8 tahun 2016 tentang Penyandang Disabilitas. Berdasarkan hal demikian maka tujuan artikel ini untuk mengkaji penyelenggaraan pemilu yang inklusif terhadap penyandang disabilitas di Kota Banda Aceh Berdasarkan Undang-undang No. 8 Tahun 2016 serta faktor-faktor yang menghambat partisipasi penyandang disabilitas dalam penyelenggaraan pemilu yang inklusif di Kota Banda Aceh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, dan dua jenis sumber data yaitu bahan hukum primer, dan sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, penyelenggaraan pemilu yang inklusif di Kota Banda Aceh masih belum optimal meskipun telah ada landasan hukum yang menjamin hak-hak politik penyandang disabilitas namun tingkat partisipasi mereka pada Pemilu 2024 di Kota Banda Aceh masih tergolong rendah hanya mencapai di angka 25,14% dari total 907 pemilih tetap yang terdaftar hanya 228 orang yang menggunakan hak pilihnya. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya partisipasi ini meliputi keterbatasan aksesibilitas di Tempat Pemungutan Suara (TPS), kurangnya informasi yang mudah diakses, serta pengabaian yang masih melekat dalam kehidupan sosial masyarakat
PEMANFAATAN CLOUD COMPUTING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFISIENSI DAN SKALABILITAS SISTEM INFORMASI PERPUSTAKAAN DIGITAL
Full text linkThis research illustrates the importance of implementing cloud computing in improving the operational efficiency and scalability of digital library information systems. Utilizing library research methods to review related literature, the research findings highlight that cloud computing enables libraries to respond faster to service needs, manage technology resources with flexibility, and improve user satisfaction through easier access and time savings. With a focus on resource management, automation, remote access, cost savings, data security, and analytics, this research shows that cloud computing not only provides an efficient solution, but is also an important strategic step in facing future challenges for digital librarie
Mengembangkan Video Pembelajaran Remedial Matematika Berbasis Online di SMP
Full text linkStudents' low understanding results in low test scores obtained by students and not reaching the specified KKTP (Criteria for Completion of Learning Objectives) so that these students are considered incomplete. The remedial implementation strategy can be implemented by re-learning with different, better methods and media. In this digital era, the potential for using technology in learning is very large. By utilizing online-based learning media, such as interactive learning videos, students can be more actively involved in the remedial learning process. Therefore, researchers want to develop learning media in the form of online-based remedial learning videos. This research is development research that follows the stages of the ADDIE development model. The data analysis techniques used in this research are validation data analysis techniques and practicality test data analysis. The research results showed that the learning videos developed were valid with an assessment of 71% by media experts and 87.5% by material experts, in the good category. Therefore, the process and results of developing online-based remedial learning videos have great potential to become digital-based learning videos that can be used in remedial learning
Kelayakan Media Pembelajaran Audio Visual Berbasis Video Materi Sistem Pencernaan Manusia
Full text linkMedia pembelajaran merupakan salah satu alat atau perantara yang dapat membantu proses belajar dalam menyampaikan informasi dengan tujuan merangsang peserta didik melalui indera yang dimilikinya, proses pembelajaran di SMA Negeri 2 Aceh Besar berlangsung menggunakan metode ceramah dan menggunakan media buku ajar, sehigga siswa tidak memperhatikan penjelasan guru. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hasil uji kelayakan media siswa terhadap media pembelajaran audio visual berbasis video. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Research and Development (R&D) yang mengacu pada model ADDIE tahapan model ADDIE terdiri dari Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, dan evaluation. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 2 ahli media dan 2 ahli materi. Instrument pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar validasi ahli. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar validasi. Teknik analisisi data menggunakan uji kelayakan. Hasil penelitian dari kelayakan media diperoleh 84% dengan kriteria sangat layak, kelayakan materi sebesar 78% dengan kriteria layak. Dengan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa media pembelajaran audio visual berbasis video pada materi sistem pencernaan layak digunakan sebagai media pendukung dalam proses pembelajaran
Peran Pekerja Sosial Pada Proses Diversi Anak Berhadapan Dengan Hukum: Studi Kasus Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah Panti Sosial Anak Jroh Naguna Dinas Sosial Aceh)
Full text linkThe increasing number of cases of Children in Conflict with the Law (ABH) in data obtained from the UPTD Jroh Naguna Children's Social Institution shows the need for synergy between various parties, including the government, law enforcement agencies, social workers, educational institutions, and the community. According to Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System, diversion is an effort to resolve children's cases outside the judicial process. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of social workers in the ABH diversion process and the stages of implementing diversion in ABH. This study used qualitative and descriptive methodologies. Data were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study showed that social workers have a significant role in carrying out the diversion process for ABH. Social workers act as Enablers, Mediators, Motivators, and Educators. In addition, social workers also play a role in accompanying during the investigation process until the diversion deliberation process is carried out. Furthermore, the stages in implementing ABH diversion are the pre-diversion stage, the diversion implementation stage and the post-diversion stage. However, social workers face obstacles in carrying out their roles, such as difficulty communicating with ABH parents because they are very closed
Potensi Campuran Kulit Kakao (Theobroma cacao. L) dan Kulit Kopi (Coffea arabica) Menjadi Briket dengan Menggunakan Getah Pinus (Pinus merkusii) Sebagai Perekat
Full text linkBiomass is an alternative energy from forestry and agricultural waste which is considered useless, the quantity of biomass energy is quite abundant but its use has not been optimized. Briquettes are one of the abundant utilization of biomass. Cocoa husks, coffee husks and pine bark are the sources of biomass used in this study. The comparison combination determines the quality of the briquettes. The aims of the research were the calorific value, moisture content, ash content, volatile matter content, density, and fixed carbon based on the comparison of the concentrations of cocoa shells and coffee skins. The percentage of pine resin adhesive in each sample was 50%, while the percentage of cocoa skin and coffee skin A was 75% : 25%, B 25% : 75%, C 50% : 50%, D 90% : 10% and E 10% : 90%. The best value in this study was found in sample A with 4.04% moisture content, 0.13% ash content, 91.29% sulfur content, 4.54% fixed carbon and 6209.1787 cal/gr calorific value
COD REMOVAL PERFORMANCE USING COMBINATION OF SPENT COFFEE GROUNDS ACTIVATED CARBON AND RIVER SAND AS FILTRATION MEDIA IN TOFU INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER
Full text linkTofu industrial wastewater contains a high level of chemical oxygen demand (COD), which may cause negative impacts if not treated before being discharged into the environment. Filtration is one of the simple and effective methods for COD removal in tofu industrial wastewater, utilizing filtration media such as sand and activated carbon. The objective of this research is to evaluate the performance of spent coffee grounds (SCG) activated carbon and river sand as filtration media in COD removal from tofu industrial wastewater. The research was carried out using a dual media filtration unit composed of SCG activated carbon and river sand, with media thicknesses of 15 cm and 30 cm, respectively. The results show that the combination of SCG activated carbon and river sand as filtration media can reduce the COD level in tofu industrial wastewater from 928 mg/L to 307 mg/L (66.92%), although it still does not meet the quality standard (300 mg/L). Based on the findings, it can be concluded that the combination of SCG activated carbon and river sand has the potential to lower COD levels in tofu industrial wastewater, but further improvement is required to enhance its effectiveness
Students' Data Collection and Conclusion-Making Skills Through Inquiry using Worksheet-Based Phet Simulation: Projectile Motion
Full text linkThis study investigates students' data collection and conclusion-making skills in projectile motion topics through inquiry using worksheet-based Physics Education Technology (PhET) simulation. The research population comprised all students enrolled in basic physics courses at IAIN Kerinci, with a total sample size of 36 students. Data collection involved student responses to worksheets designed to support PhET simulation-based learning, focusing on two main objectives: directing students to discover the relationship between free-fall time in projectile motion and height, and recognizing the constant horizontal velocity during projectile motion. Descriptive and correlational analyses were conducted, supplemented by regression analysis to explore predictive relationships between data collection and conclusion-making skills. Findings reveal that while students demonstrate stronger proficiency in data collection tasks compared to interpreting data or drawing conclusions, they face challenges in the latter, particularly with more complex concepts. Notably, a significant positive correlation between data collection and conclusion-making skills was observed in simpler scenarios, but not in more advanced ones. Regression analysis did not yield significant results, indicating limited predictability of conclusion-making skills based on data collection abilities alone. This research underscores the importance of scaffolding instructional activities to support students' progression from fundamental concepts to higher-order thinking skills, particularly in physics education. Insights gained can inform the design of effective teaching strategies to enhance students' critical thinking and analytical abilities in physics learning contexts
UPAYA PERPUSTAKAAN MEWUJUDKAN RUANG PUBLIK INKLUSIF MELALUI LAYANAN HUMAN LIBRARY
Full text linkThis study aims to examine the role of libraries as public spaces in promoting inclusivity through the implementation of the Human Library service. The Human Library is developed as a strategic innovation to reduce stigmatization and stereotypes against minority groups and marginalized communities. This research employs a literature study method by systematically analyzing various scholarly works and relevant literature related to the research topic. The data analysis process involves the collection of literature, selection of credible sources, identification of key issues, interpretation of findings, and comprehensive data presentation. The results indicate that libraries, as public spaces, play a significant role in fostering an inclusive environment through the Human Library service. Libraries are no longer merely repositories of collections but have transformed into spaces for interaction, sharing of experiences, and fostering mutual understanding among individuals from diverse backgrounds, identities, and life experience
IMPLEMENTASI KOMPETENSI PERSONAL PUSTAKAWAN DALAM KONSEP 4B (BEAUTY, BRAIN, BEHAVIOUR, BRAVE) DI PERPUSTAKAAN DAERAH KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji implementasi kompetensi personal pustakawan dalam konsep 4B (Beauty, Brain, Behaviour, Brave) di Perpustakaan Daerah Kabupaten Tulungagung. Konsep 4B awalnya dikenal dalam dunia pageant, namun berkembang menjadi pendekatan dalam profesi yang menekankan pelayanan, termasuk kepustakawanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap tiga informan, terdiri dari Kepala Dinas dan dua pustakawan perempuan yang juga menjabat sebagai kepala bidang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap elemen dalam konsep 4B telah terimplementasi secara nyata dalam kompetensi personal pustakawan perempuan. Aspek beauty tidak hanya mencerminkan penampilan fisik, tetapi juga integritas pribadi dan upaya menciptakan lingkungan layanan yang menarik. Brain diwujudkan melalui penguasaan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepustakawanan. Behaviour ditunjukkan melalui sikap profesional, empati, dan etika kerja dalam interaksi layanan. Sementara itu, brave tercermin dari keberanian pustakawan perempuan dalam mengambil peran strategis, memimpin inovasi, serta menghadapi tantangan di ruang publik. Temuan ini memperkuat pandangan bahwa pustakawan perempuan memiliki kapabilitas yang setara dengan laki-laki dalam konteks profesionalisme, serta berperan aktif dalam mengubah stereotip gender di lingkungan perpustakaan. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengembangan model kompetensi pustakawan berbasis pendekatan humanistik dan kesetaraan gender