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The Role of Psychoeducation in Preventing Stunting: Tackling Early Marriage Culture in Adolescent
Get PDFStunting is a chronic nutritional issue threatening future generations, significantly influenced by early marriage practices. In East Java, Indonesia, early marriage has become a pressing concern, with a 10.44% increase in 2022, exceeding the national average. The region reported the highest number of early marriage dispensation requests in Indonesia, totaling 15,337 cases, or 29.4% of the national total. In the Madurese community, early marriage is often viewed as a customary practice, driven by unintended pregnancies and parental pressure. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of psychoeducation regarding stunting and early marriage culture in promoting stunting prevention behaviors among adolescent girls. A mixed-method approach was employed, using a quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-test groups, focusing on female adolescents aged 14-21 at the Wonoayu community health center. The independent variables include psychoeducation on stunting and early marriage culture, while the dependent variable is stunting prevention behavior. Data were collected using questionnaires for the quantitative aspect and in-depth interviews for the qualitative component. Results indicate significant improvements in stunting prevention behavior scores post-intervention. Psychoeducation effectively enhances knowledge about stunting's causes and preventive measures, enabling adolescents to take proactive steps. Furthermore, it fosters positive attitudes toward nutrition and reproductive health, encouraging healthier habits among participants
Relationship Between Antenatal Care History and Parenting Patterns with the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the relationship between antenatal care history and parenting patterns in toddlers with the incidence of stunting in the Wonoayu Health Center area, Sidoarjo. Through a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach, data were collected from 120 mothers who have toddlers, using questionnaires and observation sheets. The results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between antenatal care history and parenting patterns with the incidence of stunting. Statistical tests with logistic regression showed that improvements in antenatal care and parenting patterns can reduce the risk of stunting in toddlers. This study provides important insights into the importance of early intervention and education for mothers to improve child health and prevent stunting in the community. Thus, recommendations to strengthen maternal and child health programs, as well as increase public awareness of good parenting patterns, are needed to support optimal growth and development of toddlers
Effectiveness of Topical Honey Application on Wound Healing: Literature Review Study
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine the wound healing process which has several phases. Another alternative for wound healing is to use honey which is known to have many bioactive components that have been proven effective and fast in the wound healing process. The method of writing literature is a literature review using several databases such as Pubmed, Google Scholar, Medline, Ebsco, Hindawi, Science Direct and Cochrane which were published in the last 10 years. The wound healing process has several phases, namely the hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation and remodeling phases. Each phase has its own healing time duration. Honey is a natural product formed from flower nectar and has been used by humans since ancient times around almost 5500 years ago. Honey has various benefits in the health sector. One of the benefits of honey is that it can prevent wound infections and accelerate the wound healing process. One study conducted by Yupanqui et al. stated that honey has natural antimicrobial properties and is a physical barrier at the wound site. Honey can be a topical therapeutic drug that is studied clinically for wound healing that contains antioxidants, antibacterials, antifungals, antivirals and other clinical benefits
Quality Control of Paint Tube Products Using Six Sigma and FMEA Methods
Get PDFPT XYZ is facingproduct quality challenges, especially visual defects in 25 kg pail tubes such as unmold tubes, jetting tubes, and IML on overlapping tubes with unmold tubes reached 55%. This study aims to analyze the main causes of defects in paint tube products at PT XYZ. The methods used are Six Sigma and FMEA with secondary data from the type of 25 kg tube defects in the last 3 months, involving 15 samples with 3 types of defects. The results show that material, mold, machine, and human factors contribute to defects. The Six Sigma value is 3.36, which is below standard. Recommendations for quality improvement are given to reduce the defect rate, with the highest RPN being 240 for unmold tubes
Analysis of Student Satisfaction on Student ID Card Making Services
Get PDFThis study aims to determine student satisfaction with the service of making student ID cards at Muhammadiyah University of Pontianak. This study uses the SERVQUAL method, an empirical method in analyzing services in order to improve the quality of Student Affairs services. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The sample in this study amounted to 100 respondents from 14 departments at Muhammadiyah University of Pontianak. The results of this study indicate that the services available at BAAK Muhammadiyah University of Pontianak include Student Affairs Services and academic services that can be accessed according to student needs, with the percentage of services that have been channeled according to female gender with a percentage of 61% and Male gender 33% who have received services provided by the university
Islamic Aqidah Education for Families in View of the Perspective of Alqur'an Surah Luqman Verses
Get PDFThe Qur'anic perspective on the family emphasizes the importance of close and supportive relationships between family members. The Qur'an provides guidelines regarding clear roles and responsibilities for each family member, such as the father as the leader and organizer of the economy, and the mother who educates the children. In the context of husband-wife relationships, the Qur'an emphasizes the importance of justice and equality. Families are also taught to have unity of purpose in worshipping Allah SWT and creating pious generations. In addition, forgiveness and forgiveness among family members are important principles to maintain harmony. The Qur'an portrays the family as an important institution in shaping the character, morals and spirituality of Muslims
The Impact of Beauty Influencers on Local Brand Image
Get PDFThis study aims to understand and analyze the influence of Beauty Influencers on the brand image of local products in the digital era. The research employs a quantitative approach using causality and survey methods, involving 100 respondents who are female consumers of the local brand Somethinc in Bandung City. The data was collected as primary data. Data analysis was conducted using simple linear regression, correlation coefficient, and determination coefficient methods, utilizing SPSS software. The results of the study indicate that Beauty Influencers have a significant impact on brand image. These findings emphasize that Beauty Influencers can have a positive impact on the brand image of the local brand Somethinc. This means that as the role of Beauty Influencers increases, the brand image will also improve. Conversely, if the influence of Beauty Influencers decreases, the brand image will also decline. The contribution of Beauty Influencers to the brand image is recorded at 60.1%
Juridical Evaluation of Articles 112 and 127 of Law Number 35 of 2009 Concerning Narcotics
Get PDFThis study aims to evaluate the application of Articles 112 and 127 in Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics and analyze judges' considerations in the application of law and evidence in cases recorded in Decision Number: 154/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Bnj and Decision Number: 294/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Bnj. This research uses qualitative research methods with a normative juridical approach and case studies. The results of the study show that the application of Article 112 often does not distinguish between users and drug dealers, so that drug users are often sentenced to heavier penalties even if they are not involved in narcotics trafficking. Meanwhile, Article 127 which provides space for rehabilitation has not been consistently applied by judges in handling cases of narcotics users. Analysis of the two decisions shows that there are inconsistencies in the use of Articles 112 and 127, which have implications for justice for perpetrators of narcotics crimes. Therefore, it is recommended that judges consider the rehabilitation factor for drug users more and not only focus on prison sentences. This research is expected to contribute to the development of a fairer and more humane narcotics law policy in Indonesia
Implementation of the Role of Ankum and Papera in the Process of Resolving Military Cases in the Jurisdiction
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the implementation of the role of Ankum (Superiors Who Have the Right to Sentence) and Papera (Case Submission Officers) in the process of resolving military crime cases in the jurisdiction of the Medan High Military Court I. The approach used is qualitative with descriptive-analytical methods through in-depth interviews, document studies, and observations. The focus of the research includes three main aspects, namely the case administration process in the military judicial environment, the application of fast, precise, and simple judicial principles after the integration of the one-stop system under the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia, and the role of the unitary commander in case resolution. The results of the study show that the case administration process still faces obstacles, especially in terms of the completeness of documents and the accuracy of procedures by Ankum and Papera. Although the one-stop system provides an opportunity to speed up the case process, technological limitations and internal resistance are challenges in the application of the principle of fast, precise, and simple justice. In addition, the role of the unit commander as the initial decision-maker greatly affects the smooth process of resolving cases, even though there is a disparity in the understanding of military law among Ankum. This study recommends increasing legal training for Ankum and Papera, stricter supervision of the implementation of legal procedures, and accelerating the digitalization of the military judicial administration system. Thus, these findings make an important contribution to efforts to improve the military justice system to realize efficiency, transparency, and justice
Effect of Contaminated Surface Water by Residents of Brick Kilns on Antioxidants and Lipid Profile of Rats
Get PDFAntioxidants and lipid markers have gained significant attention in recent decades for their pivotal role in promoting overall health and well-being. On other hand, the improper disposal of industrial effluents has emerged as a major environmental challenge leading to contamination of water sources that subsequently impact public health. Estimation of the effect of contaminated water by the residents of brick kilns on the level of antioxidants (CAT, GPX, and SOD), lipid peroxidation MDA, and lipid profile (TC, HDL, LDL, and TG). A total of 30 surface water samples were collected from the areas near the brick kilns located in Al-Hai, Al-Kut, and Badra cities into labeled plastic containers. Then, overall 60 rats were divided equally into two groups; the 1st was given tap water (negative control), and the 2nd was given the contaminated water (experimental). After 75 days, blood was collected from all animals to obtain the sera that tested using the specific species quantitative enzyme-linked sorbent assay (ELISA) kits to measure the concentration of antioxidants, lipid peroxidation and lipid profile. In comparison to values of control group, results of antioxidants including CAT (5.419 ± 0.363 pg/ml), GPX (24.533 ± 1.317 IU/ml) and SOD (4.013 ± 0.479 U/ml) were reduced significantly; while significant increases were shown in results of lipid peroxidation MDA (187.333 ± 10.402 ng/ml), as well as in LDL (641.611 ± 54.809 ng/ml). However, insignificant variation between the values of experimental and control groups was seen in values of TC (3.528 ± 0.332 nmol/ml), HDL (36.283 ± 1.881 ng/ml), and TG (567.556 ± 72.724 ng/ml)