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Analysis of Factors Affecting Complete Basic Immunization Coverage
Full text linkThe coverage of complete basic immunization in Solok City has shown a decline in recent years. In 2021, only 23% of targeted infants received complete basic immunization. This figure increased in 2022 to 52.2% out of 1,343 infants, but dropped again in 2023 to 45% out of 1,361 infants, indicating a serious concern. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing complete basic immunization coverage in Solok City including knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, infrastructure, service accessibility, cost, family support, and incentive provisions and to identify the most influencing factors. This research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative methods. The design follows an explanatory sequential model, where quantitative data is collected and analyzed first, followed by in-depth qualitative research examining input, process, and output components. The approach was chosen to provide a comprehensive and accessible understanding. Quantitative data was gathered from 222 respondents using questionnaires, while qualitative data was obtained through in-depth interviews, observations, and document reviews. The findings revealed that 62.2% of mothers had fully immunized their infants. Chi-square tests indicated that knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, family support, and incentive provisions each had a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), showing a significant association. Meanwhile, infrastructure (p=0.163 >0.05) and cost (p=0.129 >0.05) were not statistically significant. The study concludes that attitudes, family support, and incentive provision are the most strongly correlated variables with complete basic immunization coverage
Comparative Study of the Compressive Strength of SCC with Sika ViscoCrete 3155N and Sika SIKACIM Concrete using Destructive Testing
Full text linkSelf-Compacting Concrete (SCC) is one of the key innovations in modern concrete technology, offering the ability to flow and fill formwork automatically without the need for mechanical compaction, made possible through the use of specialized chemical admixtures. This self-flowing property is derived from the high deformability of fresh concrete. To assess these characteristics, a slump flow test is conducted to evaluate the concrete’s ability to spread under its own weight. This study focuses on the uniformity of compressive strength in SCC incorporating two different types of admixtures. The concrete specimens were cylindrical, with a diameter of 15 cm and a height of 30 cm. Two types of superplasticizers SIKA ViscoCrete 3155N and SIKA Sikacim Concrete were used in the SCC mixtures for each sample group. Subsequently, the uniformity of the concrete was evaluated through destructive testing, specifically compressive strength testing, to determine the resulting compressive strength values. Based on the compressive strength tests conducted at 3 days of age, the following average values were obtained: the control (normal) concrete yielded an average compressive strength of 15.14 MPa; the SCC with 0.8% SIKA ViscoCrete 3155N achieved an average strength of 21.04 MPa; while the 2% dosage of the same admixture resulted in a lower average strength of 11.68 MPa. For SCC with 1% SIKA Sikacim Concrete, the average compressive strength was 12.78 MPa, and at 2% dosage, the average strength was 13.38 MPa
Permanent Deformation Analysis of Modified Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course Mixtures Using Wheel Tracking Machine
Full text linkThe issue of permanent deformation (rutting) on pavement layers, particularly in high-traffic load areas such as toll gates, is one of the main causes of premature damage to road infrastructure in Indonesia. This study aims to evaluate the performance of Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course (AC-WC) mixtures modified by the addition of Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA) polymer, along with industrial waste materials such as fly ash as filler and bottom ash as fine aggregate. The method used is an experimental laboratory approach involving a series of tests, including material characterization, the Marshall Test to determine the Optimum Asphalt Content (OAC), and further testing using the Wheel Tracking Machine (WTM) to assess the asphalt mixture’s resistance to repeated loading-induced deformation. The results show that the addition of EVA and FABA (fly ash and bottom ash) improves Marshall stability and reduces permanent deformation compared to conventional mixtures. The modified mixture demonstrates higher dynamic stability, indicating better rutting resistance at elevated temperatures. In addition to enhancing technical performance, the use of fly ash and bottom ash contributes to waste reduction and supports the application of sustainable development principles in civil engineering. Therefore, this combination of modified materials holds great potential as an alternative for stronger, more durable, and environmentally friendly pavement materials
Attitude and Behavior of Water Conservation by Hotel Guests: The Role of Gender as Moderating Variable
Full text linkThis research aims to examine the effect of attitude on behavior of water conservation by hotel guests with gender as moderating variable. Research object is hotels in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Research subject includes 400 guests who stay in Yogyakarta hotels. Variables are measured by questionaries. Data analysis uses moderating analysis regression and hierarchical regression by IBM-SPSS. Based on data analysis, attitude affect behavior of water conservation by hotel guests. This research also finds that gender moderates the effect of attitude on behavior of water conservation by hotel guests. This research contributes to the literature. This research combines the goal-framing theory and sociodemographic concept to capture gender and water conservation. This research also contributes to provide new evidence of gender and water conservation by hotel guests in Indonesia
The Evaluating the Taksiah Innovation in Improving Digital Death Certificate Services
No full textThe low awareness of reporting the death of citizens results in differences between population data and the physical presence of residents. To realize an orderly community of population administration, especially ownership of death certificates, the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Madiun City created the Antar Akta Kematian Seraya Memuliakan Jenazah innovation with three-in-one services including the death certificates, family cards, and status changes on ID card in one day delivered to the funeral home before the body is buried. This study aims to describe the implementation of innovation of Antar Akta Kematian Seraya Memuliakan Jenazah service program at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Madiun City using Halvorsen's theory (2005) in which there are 6 typologies of innovation, i.e. A New or Improved Service, Process Innovation, Administrative Innovation, System Innovation, Conceptual Innovation, and Radical Change of Rationality. This research uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. The data sources in this study are primary data sources, namely supporting informants and secondary data sources, namely documents regarding information related to the research. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and related documentation regarding the research. Data analysis techniques in this research are data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion or verification. To maintain data validity in this study using source triangulation, technique triangulation, and time triangulation
Right to Entrepreneurship for Former Terrorism Convict: a Sociolegal Perspectives
Full text linkAfter being released from the penitentiary, former terrorism inmates often face various problems, including negative stigma from the community and difficulties in obtaining capital and place of business. Therefore, one of the proposed solutions, namely the implementation of the correctional system, is an activity carried out as a form of Correctional Assisted Citizens (WBP) so that they can become fully human, have awareness of mistakes, improve themselves, and do not repeat criminal acts so that they can be accepted back by the community, play a role in development activities, can live as they are as good citizens and are responsible as part of the counterterrorism strategy. This research method uses an empirical legal research method, in this case the researcher conducts field research on the entrepreneurial rights of former perpetrators of terrorism crimes, this data is analyzed to find the impact of the implementation of the coaching listed in Law Number 5 of 2018 concerning the Eradication of Terrorism Crimes. The results of this study state that former terrorism prisoners (prisoners) have equal constitutional rights to entrepreneurship, but face significant challenges such as social stigma and barriers to economic access
Implementation of Cultural Heritage Management Policy
Full text linkThe implementation of cultural heritage management policies in Purwakarta Regency is motivated by by problem the indicators of success and objectives of the policy are not yet clear, there has been no socialization of the policy, the need for policy implementing resources has not been met, and communication between policy implementers has not been carried out. This research use analysis with model Van Meter Van Horn For analyze policy and implementation of cultural heritage management policies. Results Study conclude the implementation based on Van Meter model analysis Van Horn said the implementation was running according to policy. as stated in Purwakarta Regent Regulation Number 103 of 2023 concerning the management of cultural heritage, will but Not yet walk well. Implementation policy which must take is improving the understanding of policy makers regarding policy objectives, optimizing existing resources, building coordination between SKPDs in managing cultural heritage, aligning perspectives between leaders and policy implementers, and increasing the role of agencies, communities, and policy makers in communicating policies to all related partie
Legal Protection for Children Victims of Physical Bullying Reviewed from the Victimological Aspect
Full text linkPhysical bullying of children is a social problem that has a wide impact, both physically, psychologically, and socially. From a victimology perspective, children as victims of physical bullying have the right to receive protection and recovery to reduce the negative impacts experienced. This study examines the victimology component in order to assess legal protection for kids who are physically bullied. The study employs a normative legal approach, analyzing relevant laws and regulations and examining case studies of their application. The study's findings suggest that Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection provides legal protection for kids who are physically bullied. However, in practice, there are still various obstacles, such as low public awareness of victims' rights, lack of psychological and social assistance, and obstacles in the law enforcement process. From a victimology perspective, recovery efforts for victims should not only focus on the legal aspect, but also include psychological rehabilitation, social assistance, and family support so that victims can recover optimally. This study recommends the need for synergy between law enforcement officers, child protection agencies, and the community in ensuring protection and recovery for victims of physical bullying. In addition, there needs to be strengthening of policies related to victim assistance and increasing public awareness to create a safer environment for children
Optimization of Management of the Final Disposal Area
Full text linkThe Telaga Punggur Landfill located in Nongsa District, Batam City, is the only waste management facility owned by the Batam City Government and plays an essential role in maintaining environmental cleanliness and public health. With a rapidly growing population currently reaching 1.25 million and continuously increasing, the volume of waste generated has also drastically exceeded the maximum capacity of the Telaga Punggur Landfill. It is feared that the Telaga Punggur Landfill may not be able to sustain managing all the waste produced in Batam City for long. The management of the Landfill faces various challenges such as limited land, insufficient budget, and modern technology, as well as a lack of interest from investors to collaborate with the government. Addressing these issues requires a more effective approach through cooperation between the government and private sectors. This study also proposes a partnership scheme based on Batam City Regulation Number 4 of 2018 concerning the Management of Regional Assets in the form of a collaboration plan for Infrastructure Provision (KSPI) or Utilization Cooperation (KSP) for waste management between the government and partners in Batam City. By analyzing and establishing the right cooperation, it is hoped that economic benefits can be realized and the quality of the environment and public health can be enhanced. Through the use of modern waste processing technologies, such as the Waste To Energy (WTE) system, it is expected that the Telaga Punggur Landfill can operate more efficiently and sustainably. The results of this study indicate that innovation in waste management is a crucial step to address the environmental challenges faced by Batam City
Consumer Satisfaction with the Atmosphere of Shelter Restaurant
Full text linkThe Shelter restaurant serves Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cuisine with the Bali-typical Joglo concept and has earned several awards for its restaurant atmosphere and service. Product quality, quality of service, price, and customer value are some of the factors that affect customer satisfaction. To make an unforgettable experience, design, decoration, seats, music, and scents are crucial. To determine customer satisfaction, the study used descriptive analysis with elements such as Facility Aesthetic, Ambience, Lighting, Layout, Table Settings, Service Staff. With the majority of respondents aged between 20 and 44, the results showed a good rating of 3.84. However, Shelter Restaurant is advised to continue to make improvements in lighting, staff service and maintain a consistent facility to improve overall consumer satisfaction