E-Jurnal Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
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The Role of Job Analysis in Improving Employee Performance
Job analysis is a systematic process that identifies the duties, responsibilities, and competencies required in a particular job. This process significantly influences employee performance because it enables organizations to place the right individuals in the right positions and develop more effective human resource management systems. Based on recent literature, job analysis contributes to improving work motivation, job satisfaction, and employee performance. This study reviews various empirical and theoretical studies on the relationship between job analysis and employee performance, as well as mediating mechanisms such as motivation and role clarity. The findings indicate that an effective job analysis has a positive impact on employee performance, yet its success depends on the quality of the analysis instruments, the clarity of the results, and integration with other HR functions
The Role of Job Analysis on Employee Performance in the Perspective of Psychological Safety
Job analysis is a systematic process to identify and describe the tasks, responsibilities, and competencies required in a job to ensure the suitability between individuals and the roles they perform. This study aims to systematically review the role of job analysis in improving employee performance through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. Data were collected from 10 national and international research articles published between 2020 and 2025 using the Google Scholar database with the keywords "job analysis" and "employee performance." Inclusion criteria included empirical research using correlation or regression methods and a focus on the variables of job analysis and employee performance. The results of the review show that job analysis has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, both directly and through mediating variables such as competence, motivation, and job satisfaction. Role clarity, job descriptions, and individual job fit have been shown to increase productivity, effectiveness, and work efficiency. In addition, job analysis plays a strategic role in supporting human resource management functions such as recruitment, training, and performance appraisal. Thus, job analysis is not only an administrative tool but also a psychological instrument that contributes to improving employee welfare and commitment to the organization
The Influence of Social Comparison in Social Media on Impulsive Purchasing Decisions: The Role of FOMO and Self-Image
Social media, particularly visual platforms such as Instagram, TikTok, and Facebook, has become a primary arena for social interaction and consumption for Generation Z, fundamentally altering consumer behavior. Purchasing decisions are increasingly driven by digital stimuli. This research aims to analyze the underlying psychological mechanisms. This systematic literature review analyzes and synthesizes 9 journal articles to examine the central role of social comparison as a primary mediator between social media usage and purchasing decisions. The method employed is a descriptive narrative review. The findings indicate that the influence of social media on purchases operates through distinct psychological pathways. The first pathway is through Fear of Missing Out (FOMO); studies indicate that social comparison significantly and positively triggers FOMO, which subsequently drives impulsive purchasing behavior aimed at following trends. The second pathway is through self-image; Exposure to comparatively-heavy social media has been shown to negatively impact self-image, triggering impulsive buying (particularly fashion products) in an effort to achieve an ideal self-image. However, this review also identifies a critical gap: the influence of social comparison is often difficult to dissentangle from economic variables. One study found that discounts are a stronger purchasing driver than social media exposure. Furthermore, the influence varies across platforms; Facebook demonstrates minimal impact, while Instagram is influenced by influencer appeal and TikTok by price factors. It is concluded that social comparison is a crucial mediator; however, future research must methodologically separate psychological drivers (social comparison) from economic drivers (discounts)
The Influence of Psychological Factors on Consumer Purchasing Decisions
Various factors can influence consumer purchasing behavior, including psychological factors, including motivation, perception, attitude, trust, and risk perception. These factors play a significant role in how consumers evaluate, consider, and ultimately decide to purchase a product. This study aims to determine the influence of psychological factors on consumer purchasing decisions, drawing on the results of several previous studies. The descriptive narrative method was used. The analysis shows that purchasing decisions, both in conventional and digital contexts, are significantly influenced by psychological factors. Increased intention and action are evidenced by positive motivation and perceptions, while high risk perceptions tend to inhibit purchasing decisions. On the other hand, trust plays a crucial role in reducing consumer uncertainty, particularly in online transactions. By understanding consumer psychology, companies can design more effective and consumeroriented marketing strategies, thereby increasing customer satisfaction and loyalty in the long term
The Role of Digital Word-of-Mouth and Influencers in Shaping Consumer Decisions
The development of digital technology has brought changes in consumer behavior and modern marketing strategies. This study aims to descriptively examine the relationship between electronic word of mouth and influencer marketing on consumer purchasing decisions in the digital era. Using a descriptive analysis method based on a literature review, this study examines several recent studies that highlight the influence of influencer credibility, e- WOM information quality, and digital social interactions on purchasing intentions and decisions. The results of the analysis indicate that e-WOM acts as a means of communication between consumers that increases trust, reduces risk perception, and strengthens confidence in a product. Meanwhile, influencer marketing functions as a persuasive medium that builds emotional connections between consumers and brands through social identification and content authenticity. Practically, the results of this study provide recommendations for marketers to design communication strategies that emphasize content authenticity, influencer credibility, and active consumer involvement in spreading e-WOM organically. Thus, this study contributes to the development of a more effective digital marketing concept, based on trust and social participation in contemporary social media
Analysis of the Use of Push Up Board Aids as an Alternative Exercise for Biceps and Triceps Brachii Muscles in the Kediri Regency Karate Sports Branch
In the sport of karate there are punching movements that center on muscle strength in athletes. To get the maximum blow, proper training is needed on the muscles, the imposition of muscles for this blow movement on the biceps and triceps brachii muscles. There are innovative tools that can be used for alternative training for karateka athletes, namely the push up board tool that has been developed according to the needs of karate athletes. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the attractiveness, safety and feasibility of push up board aids to help karate athletes train the biceps and triceps bracii muscles as an alternative to karate athletes\u27 punch training. This research uses descriptive Quantitative research methods. The data collection technique used in this quantitative research is by direct observation and distributing questionnaires. The results obtained in this study are a percentage of 51.4% based on trials on respondents and declared “Worthy”
Representasi Parenting Dalam Film Keluarga Cemara 2018 (Analisis Semiotika John Fiske)
Penelitian ini berfokus pada film "Keluarga Cemara," karena representasinya yang kuat terhadap pola asuh otoritatif, di mana orang tua menetapkan aturan, memberikan tanggung jawab, serta mendukung dan mendengarkan anak-anak mereka. Pendekatan Semiotika John Fiske digunakan untuk menganalisis representasi pendidikan parenting dalam film ini. Analisis ini mencakup identifikasi tanda-tanda visibel dan tidak visibel, seperti dialog, adegan, gestur, dan simbol, yang mengungkap nilai-nilai, norma, dan praktik parenting yang terkandung dalam film. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa film "Keluarga Cemara" berhasil menggambarkan pentingnya komunikasi dua arah, kasih sayang, dan dukungan dalam keluarga, yang merupakan ciri khas dari pola asuh otoritatif. Film ini juga menekankan pentingnya solidaritas keluarga dalam menghadapi kesulitan hidup, menunjukkan bahwa dukungan emosional dan kerja sama antar anggota keluarga dapat membantu mengatasi tekanan ekonomi. Temuan penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi orang tua, pembuat kebijakan, dan masyarakat dalam memahami pentingnya dukungan dan pendekatan parenting yang positif dalam menjaga kesejahteraan mental keluarga, terutama dalam situasi tekanan ekonomi yang berat
Synergy of Investment Law Transformation in the Implementation of PPP for Solar Power Plant Financing in Ibu Kota Nusantara
The development of Ibu Kota Nusantara (IKN) embraces a sustainable city concept, targeting 100% renewable energy utilization and achieving Net Zero Emission by 2045. Based on Presidential Regulation No. 63 of 2022, IKN\u27s primary energy source comes from Solar Power Plants (PLTS). However, financing this project faces major challenges due to limited capital access and high loan interest rates. The government has established the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) scheme as the main financing mechanism, covering 54% of IKN’s total budget. Nevertheless, the PPP scheme remains highly dependent on high-risk bank loans. Therefore, this study analyzes the optimization of PPP in the PLTS project at IKN by exploring the blended finance scheme, particularly integrating PPP with green bonds. Additionally, it examines the legal aspects of investment in PLTS infrastructure development at IKN and the role of regulations in supporting sustainable financing implementation. This study is expected to provide academic and practical contributions by formulating regulatory recommendations to optimally support energy infrastructure development at IKN. The research employs a normative legal method with a legislative approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparative approach. The findings indicate that issuing green bonds by the IKN Authority can serve as a strategic legal foundation for sustainable PLTS infrastructure financing and attract investors
Aksi Kolaborasi Peningkatan Literasi Numerasi dengan Variasi Metode Pembelajaran dan Adaptasi Teknologi
The Community Service Program (PkM) at SMPN Satu Atap Cibarusah, Bekasi Regency, aims to enhance the quality of education and student skills through various initiatives, including graphic design training using Canva, library revitalization, the introduction of Shibori batik art, and the implementation of innovative learning methods in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) through the Team Games Tournament (TGT) approach. The Canva training equips students with digital design skills, while library revitalization seeks to increase reading interest through improved facilities and library administration systems. The Shibori batik program not only introduces students to traditional textile art but also instills Pancasila values through creativity and collaboration. The TGT learning method in PAI is applied to enhance students\u27 understanding of halal and haram food and beverages through a cooperative and engaging approach. The results of this program show significant improvements in students\u27 digital skills, literacy, creativity, and comprehension of learning materials. This initiative also encourages active participation and student motivation, positively impacting their educational experience. The success of this program highlights the importance of innovative and participatory approaches in improving the quality of learning in schools
Identifikasi Potensi Resiko dan Bahaya Kerja Pada Proses Produksi Garden Stakes di CV. Zara Pangestu
CV. Zara Pangestu merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang industri kayu dengan produk utama Garden Stake atau disebut juga penyangga tanaman. Proses produksi di CV. Zara Pangestu memiliki tingkat resiko kecelakaan kerja yang tinggi. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yaituuntuk mengidentifikasi resiko potensi bahaya kecelakaan kerja pada proses produksi di CV. Zara Pangestu serta memberikan rekomendasi penerapan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja. Metode yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu JSA (Job Safety Analysis). Hasil dalam penelitian ini yaitukategori resiko dari potensi bahaya pada proses produksi Garden Stakes memiliki jumlah 2 potensi pada kategori rendah, 6 potensi pada kategori sedang, dan 7 potensi pada kategori tinggi. Adapunrekomendasi yang diberikan yaitu perusahaan memperhatikan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja dari setiapproses produksi Garden Stakes mulai dari stasiun pertama hingga stasiun akhir. Pengadaan APD yang sesuai dengan standar juga harus diperhatikan agar setiap tenaga kerja yang akan bekerja merasa amandan nyaman serta meminimalisir terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Penyediaan APAR (Alat Pemadam Api Ringan) harus berlaku di masing-masing stasiun kerja untuk meminimalisir terjadinya hal-hal yang tidakdiinginkan seperti konsleting yang dapat menyebabkan kebakaran hingga dapat berpotensi menimbulkankerugian pada perusahaan. Dari penelitian ini diharapkan adanya upaya peningkatan penerapan K3 diPerusahaan, diperlukannya evaluasi yang bersifat rutin untuk selalu meningkatkan pentingnya bekerjadalam keadaan sehat dan aman