Journal IKIP PGRI Bali
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ANALISIS BERITA TENTANG KEJADIAN TERGIGIT ANJING DI BALI DALAM HARIAN BALI POST BERDASARKAN PARADIGMA FORMAL DAN FUNGSIONAL
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis berita tentang Kejadian Tergigit Anjing yang ada pada Harian Bali Post ditinjau dari paradigma formal dan fungsional. Untuk mencapai tujuan itu, penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini adalah Harian Bali Post (berita tentang Kejadian Tergigit Anjing di Bali). Data penelitian ini terdiri atas: struktur wacana (paradigma formal) dan fungsinya (paradigma fungsional) yang digunakan oleh penulis untuk menyampaikan gagasan dalam berita Kejadian Tergigit Anjing di Bali pada Harian Bali Post. Berdasarkan paradigma formal, wacana yang berjudul “Kejadian Tergigit Anjing di Bali” dianalisis dari segi struktur yang membangun wacana tersebut. Analisis dari segi struktur ini, difokuskan pada tingkat kohesi dan koherensi wacana tersebut. Ditinjau dari paradigma fungsional, wacana ini berfungsi untuk mengungkapkan kritik (fungsi pengawasan) kepada Dinas Kesehatan Bali dan lembaga yang bernaung di bawahnya (RS dan Puskesmas) di wilayah kabupaten yang ada di Bali.
This study aims to analyze the news about the dog bite incident in the Bali Post daily in terms of the formal and functional paradigm. To achieve this goal, this study uses a descriptive qualitative research design. The data source of this research is the Bali Post Daily (news about the Bitten Dog Event in Bali). The data of this study consisted of: discourse structure (formal paradigm) and its function (functional paradigm) used by the author to convey ideas in the Bitten Dog incident in Bali on the Bali Post Daily. Based on the formal paradigm, the discourse entitled "Dog Bitten in Bali" is analyzed in terms of the structure that builds the discourse. Analysis in terms of this structure, focused on the level of cohesion and coherence of the discourse. Judging from the functional paradigm, this discourse serves to express criticism (oversight function) to the Bali Health Service and the institutions under its aegis (hospitals and health centers) in the regency areas in Bali
STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP MASYARAKAT PESISIR BALI SELATAN DI ERA MODERNISASI
Get PDFStrategi pengembangan industri pariwisata disatu sisi telah mampu meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat Bali ke arah perkembangan yang lebih baik, tetapi disisi lain memunculkan berbagai persoalan baru terutama bagi anggota masyarakat yang tidak mampu bersaing untuk terlibat langsung dalam semakin maraknya perkembangan industri pariwisata Bali, kondisi tersebut memunculkan fakta sosial bahwa terdapat sebagian masyarakat lokal yang benar-benar tidak banyak terlibat secara maksimal dalam proses pembangunan industri pariwisata yang terus berkembang.
Penentuan informan dalam menelitian ini menggunakan teknik snaw balling sampling, data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode obsevasi non partisipasi, wawancara mendalam, dan pencatatatan dokumen, selanjutnya data yang telah terkumpul dibedah dengan teori pertukaran yang dikembangkan oleh George Caspar Homans.
Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat sebagian masyarakat Bali yang tidak mampu bersaing terlibat langsung dalam semakin maraknya perkembangan industri pariwisata di Bali sehingga sebagian wanita Pantai Brawa Desa Tibubeneng Kecamatan Kuta utara memilih profesi sebagai nelayan, dan sebagian masyarakat Dusun Grahasanti Desa Sidakarya Kecamatan Denpasar Selatan memilih profesi sebagi petani garam. Pilihan profesi tersebut karena alasan rendahnya tingkat pendidikan, lingkungan alam yang mendukung untuk menjalani profesi tersebut, dan secara ekonomi profesi tersebut cukup mengungtungkan bagi mereka
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENURUNAN PRODUKSI GARAM DI PANTAI KUSAMBA KLUNGKUNG
Get PDFSalt is a complementary herb to make different types of cuisine to be delicious. Almost all types of food can not be separated from salt. Salt can be produced in a modern and traditional way in salt fields that lie on the lips of the beach. Gravy salt in Bali is indeed its existence began to decrease, because some areas are more developed as a tourist area. Growers of salt kusamba to this day still survive in developing the process of making salt bali. Descriptive research conducted on salt farmers in Kusamba beach, Klungkung regency. Description is done based on data obtained from interviews of salt farmers in Kusamba Beach. The decrease of salt production at Kusamba beach of Klungkung Regency is caused by several factors such as long process of salt making and tradedional ways, community need for iodized salt, profession from salt farmer and natural condition factor. The decline and the overturn of the profession of salt farmers is one of the problems that must be sought immediately solution because the loss of Balinese salt-making culture at Kusamba Beach certainly reduces the wealth of local culture owned by the island of Bali
ETIMON PROTO AUSTRONESIA (PAN) PADA BAHASA ALORES DI PULAU ALOR NUSA TENGARA TIMUR
Get PDFAnalysing Austronesia Purba language based on tradisional analysis becomes the attention of comparative linguistics, such as reconstruction and grouping as genetically the hereditary languages in south east islands. Austronesia language has the most vast area in the world, from Madagaskar to Easter island. Then it developed in Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippins and Madagascar.
The observation on local languages in Indonesian needs to be done especially local language that developes in Alor island. Alores language is classified Austronesian language that is analysed from eighteen language exist in Alor island. Besides, Alores language is the biggest local language in Alor island from the classification of spreading area and the distance of speaker area.
The trace of Alores language is done through the approach of comparative historic linguistics from the list of 200 Swadesh vocabularies. The etimon determination uses the trace in dictionary of Proto Austronesia (PAN) that is constructed by Wurm and Wilson. Then, the etimon category is grouped in Alores language. The number of nomina etimon is 71, verba etimon is 70, verba adjectiva is 36, verba adverbial is 20, and pronominal is 3. The number of etimon that throw out from Proto Austronesian (PAN) is 43. It is showed that Alores language is hereditary from Proto Austronesian (PAN) that is developed and maintained in Alor island until now
PENERAPAN TEKNIK KONTRAK KONTINGENSI DALAM KONSELING KELOMPOK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DISIPLIN MAHASISWA
Get PDFThis research is a classroom action research applied in counseling guidance services. The purpose of the study is to describe the discipline of students after being given group counseling services. 24 research subjects were students of the Counseling Guidance Study Program of IKIP PGRI Bali in the odd semester of 2018/2019. Student discipline data were collected by observation techniques, questionnaires and discipline scales. Actions in the form of counseling services with contingency contract techniques accompanied by rewards and punishments are given to students who have less disciplined attitudes and behaviors. The study design followed the PTK pattern that began with planning, implementing actions, observing / collecting data / analyzing data and reflecting. The results of the research through the stages of cycle I and cycle II can be described that the implementation of the counseling process of student discipline attitudes increased in cycle I increased by 20% and cycle II there was an increase of 30%. The average percentage of scores of students' discipline attitudes after the second counseling is 90%. This means that there is still a 10% tendency for disciplinary violations committed by students. In this regard disciplinary enforcement in the campus environment should be carried out in a compact and there are synergies from various components of the academic community. Disciplinary behavior of students in the first cycle has changed 10% and in the second cycle increased by 23% or an average of 83% of the discipline behavior of students. If described the average attainment of students' attitudes and disciplinary behavior after being given group counseling services reaches 91%. It can be suggested that the character of student discipline can be formed through the growth of awareness from within through what is heard, seen, because it is important to be considered by all academicians to be able to grow the character of discipline in the campus
ASPEK NILAI KEARIFAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKOLOGI NOVEL "MAGENING" KARYA WAYAN JENGKI SUNARTA
Get PDFNovel literary works that are present in the midst of society is one form of culture that presents about the natural state of the environment is quite good. With a 26-story storytelling, the author reveals a lot of the natural environment, it's just that his speech lacks poetic language, meaning that the style of language used is still ordinary, not much use of cliché languages like those read like in short stories and novels at times previous.
Quite a lot of authors pour the values of local wisdom which of course there is a hidden education of people's lives. The nuance that is highlighted is the state of magening where people like to eat or drink wine. Thus the value of education is still relatively lacking. However, at least this author's work can be used as reference material for the development of research in the Anyar Bali literature as follows. Adding a wealth of reading material in the field of literature studies in the archipelago, especially in the form of literary novels, as a foundation for the community to imitate good behavior on the social values implicit in the Magening novel, opening opportunities for literary and literary researchers to continue this analysis so that it will have an impact positive for the addition of literary treasures
Penerapan Partial Credit Model (PCM) dalam Mengevaluasi Tes Uraian: Application of Partial Credit Model (PCM) in Evaluating the Essay Tes
Get PDFThe study, titled "Application of Partial Credit Model (PCM) in Evaluating the Essay Test" aims to find out how the Partial Credit Model (PCM) is applied in evaluating tests. This research is an explorative descriptive research and data analysis is done using PCM with the help of Parscale software. Research data obtained from the results of the middle tests of numerical method.
The application of PCM in evaluating the essay test provided information that the variable ability of test participants significantly influenced to the probability of correct answer, ie 98.1%, the average of the difficulty level was -0.078 indicating that the numerical method test included in the difficult category, the average ability of the test participants was -0.008 indicating that the average ability of the participants in answering the numerical methods test was in the medium category, and based on the information function and the Standard Error of Measurement (SEM) it was found that the numerical method test developed was suitable for students with the ability to medium category
TIPOLOGI MORFOLOGI BAHASA BALI
Get PDFTipologi morfologi bahasa Bali sangatlah penting untuk dipahami agar dapat mengetahui tentang tipologi aglutinatif bahasa Bali, serta bagaimanakah tipologi inkorporasi bahasa Bali. Manfaat penelitian ini untuk memperkaya perkembangan linguistik Indonesia, khususnya khazana teori morfologi. Suber data secara intuisi diperoleh dari wawancara secara lisan dan tulisan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini metode simak dengan teknik catat, terjemahan, metode substitusi dan metode elisitasi. Konsep yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini konsep tipologi aglutinatif,isolasi,fusi dan inkorporasi. Tipologi ini dipaparkan untuk memahami tipologi bahasa Bali. Teori yang digunakan teori Comrie. Penulis juga berusaha mentipekan bahasa Bali secara morfologis serta kontribusi terhadap penelitian ini. Kesimpulan tipologi aglutinatif bahasa Bali mengadakan perubahan bentuk verba sesuai dengan argumen. Tipologi inkorporasi dilakukan dengan jalan memanfaatkan morfem leksikal menjadi sebuah kata.
The morphological typology of the Balinese language is very important to understand in order to find out about the agglutinative typology of the Balinese language, and how the typology of Balinese language incorporation. The benefits of this research are to enrich the development of Indonesian linguistics, especially the theory of morphological theory. The intuition of data spans is obtained from oral and written interviews. The method used in this research method is referred to as the note-taking technique, translation, substitution method, and elicitation method. The concept used in this study is the concept of agglutinative typology, isolation, fusion, and incorporation. This typology is explained to understand the typology of the Balinese language. The theory used by Comrie's theory. The author also tries to copy the Balinese language morphologically and contributes to this research. In conclusion, the Balinese agglutinative typology changes verb forms according to the argument. The typology of incorporation is done by utilizing lexical morphemes into a word
DEFISIT TUTURAN ANAK TUNA RUNGU DALAM WACANA AKADEMIK DI SLB NEGERI GIANYAR: KAJIAN PRAGMATIK KLINIS
Get PDFDefisit pragmatik merupakan ketidaksempurnaan dalam mengucapkan simbol-simbol bahasa karena gangguan medis. Ketidaksempurnaan tersebut mengakibatkan gangguan berbahasa seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan defisit tuturan anak tuna rungu dalam wacana akademik, meliputi (1) tindak tutur anak tuna rungu, dan (2) kendala tutur anak tuna rungu. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan deskriptif kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode observasi dan wawancara dengan teknik perekaman. Data penelitian ini berupa data deskriptif dan refektif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) terdapat defisit tindak tutur asertif, tindak tutur direktif, tindak tutur komisif, dan tindak tutur ekspresif. (2) Kendala tutur yang dialami oleh anak tuna rungu terjadi pada bentuk tuturan yang diujarkan dan sering terdengar tidak jelas.
Pragmatic deficits are imperfections in pronouncing language symbols because of medical disorders. These imperfections cause a person's language disorder. This study aims to describe the deficits of speech of deaf children in academic discourse, including (1) speech acts of deaf children, and (2) constraints of speech by deaf children. This study uses a qualitative descriptive design. Data collection methods used are the method of observation and interviews with recording techniques. The research data is descriptive and refective data. The results of this study are (1) there is a deficit of assertive speech acts, directive speech acts, commissive speech acts, and expressive speech acts. (2) Speech constraints experienced by deaf children occur in the form of speech spoken and often sounds obscure
STRATEGI GURU MENANAMKAN NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM PEMBELAJARAN APRESIASI SASTRA PADA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 2 SINGARAJA
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan (1) strategi guru menanamkan nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter dalam pembelajaran apresiasi sastra dan (2) kendala yang dihadapi oleh guru menanamkan nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter dalam pembelajaran apresiasi sastra di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) strategi pembelajaran yang digunakan berpusat pada guru dan berpusat pada siswa. Ada delapan nilai yang dominan muncul, yaitu nilai religius, jujur, toleransi, disiplin, kerja keras, kreatif, tanggung jawab, inovatif. (2) guru mengalami kendala mengaitkan komponen di RPP sesuai dengan situasi dan kondisi siswa, serta perhatian siswa yang belum terfokus dalam proses pembelajaran. Disarankan kepada guru agar lebih meningkatkan pemahamannya terhadap strategi pembelajaran maupun materi pelajaran kelas menjadi lebih kondusif.
This study aims to describe (1) the teacher's strategy to instill the values of character education in learning literary appreciation and (2) the obstacles faced by the teacher to instill the values of character education in the learning of literary appreciation in class VIII of SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja. Data collection methods used are the method of observation, documentation, and interviews. The results showed (1) the learning strategies used were teacher-centered and student-centered. There are eight dominant values that emerge, namely religious values, honesty, tolerance, discipline, hard work, creative, responsibility, innovative. (2) the teacher experiences obstacles connecting components in the lesson plan according to the situation and condition of the students, as well as the attention of students who have not been focused in the learning process. It is recommended to teachers to further enhance their understanding of learning strategies and class subject matter to be more conducive