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Paradigma Hukum Islam; dari Klasik menuju Kontemporer
Get PDFWhen faced with issues relating to how difficult to make a clear dividing line between what is Islamic territory and which are not, many people are still afraid to make explanations or answers, especially if it is different and contradictory answers from the perception that has been built. In fact, according to Adams, it is impossible to explain and find understanding of the essence of Islam to achieve universal agreement. In this context, in addition to fiqh should be understood as the result of understanding tend to be normative jurisprudence should also be able to respond to the reality of the world and the meaning of human life is always changing and evolving
Konsumsi dalam Islam
Get PDFConsumption is essentially out something in order to meet the needs. Consumption includes purposes, pleasure and luxury. Pleasure or beauty permitted as long as not excessive. Consumption according to a Muslim is merely intermediaries to add strength to obey God, which has a positive indication in his life. Someone Muslims would not hurt himself in the world and in the Hereafter, that it allows him to obtain and fulfill its consumption at a level beyond the limit, to keep them busy chasing and enjoy the pleasures of the world so as to neglect its primary task in this life. In Islam, the purpose of consumption is not a concept but a benefit unilitas (maslahah). The maslahah attainment is the goal of al-maqa>s}idus-of shari’ah. Unilitas concept is very subjective because it contradicts the fulfillment or wants, and the concept maslahah relatively more objective because contrary to the fulfillment or needs. Maslahah filled based on rational considerations normative and positive, then there are criteria on an economic good that discount maslahah or not. As determined unility more subjective because it differs from one person to another
Spiritual Education : Solusi Terhadap Dekadensi Karakter dan Krisis Spiritualitas di Era Global
Get PDFAmong the negative consequences of this global era, is the spiritual values of religion is not only practiced, but a scourge in life. Religious values separate from life. Religion is only for the afterlife, and world affairs not related to religion. With the advancement of science and technology, making some people move away from religion. Even had freed mankind from God completely. Globalization piggybacking liberalism, hedonism and secularism. Hedonic live culture has become people's behavior. Hedonist lifestyle issues is what caused the Moral decadence, promiscuity (free sex), especially among young teens who carry HIV / AIDS, the destruction of the family institution and the proliferation of illicit drug abuse (narcotics). Developments in this modern age makes us get up in the fields of industry and modern technologies. But since due to advances in the field of material that then we run into problems of spiritual paralysis. Basically, every human being has the ethical values that are essential in him, which is the spiritual soul. Therefore, the real men are spiritual beings. But sometimes the spiritual dimension is overlooked to the spirituality that exists within him naturally (nature) is less able to provide the function of anything against him. The loss or neglect of the spiritual dimension of man's cause less significant (meaning) of his life at the same time less able to control the entire action. Thus the spiritual dimension must be maintained and more developed. To be able to do this, hence the need for spiritual education for man that his soul alive and not barren. Spiritual education can deliver humans to be individual character. Sufficient spiritual strength that will make people able to make changes. Worship consciously or unconsciously will develop an attitude of life, nature will, behavior and finer and reduce the despicable character. Without the light of faith (spiritual) one will not be able to recognize themselves, to know the depth of his true identity, the purpose of the universe, or even know what is going on behind all that appears in front of him
Implementation Scheme Techniques in Improvement Understanding Ability in Reading
Get PDFClass Action Research aims to improve reading comprehension skills through the application of engineering scheme on MA students. Darut Tauhid Tanjungsari Krejengan. This study was conducted on 40 students MA. Darut Tauhid Tanjungsari Krejengan Probolinggo of the total amount to 78 students. Data collected malalui observation of teachers, students and study notes. The results showed the average value before the action research by 50%, and the average value of 73% after the action. This shows an increase in students’ reading comprehension skills MA. Darut Tauhid by 23%
Pasar Persaingan Sempurna dalam Islam
Get PDFThe market is a meeting place for buyers and sellers to make buying and selling of goods or services. According to economics, the market is not the place associated with its activities. Characteristic of a market is the existence of a transaction or activity of buying and selling. Perfect competition (perfectly competitive market) is a market where there are many buyers and sellers so that the effect of each of the market prices can be ignored because so small Islam, Muslims were encouraged to try anything as long as the corridor of sharia, meaning that as long as that did not violate provisions in syariatkan Allah. Similarly, in terms of economic activity, all should be done as long as it does not violate the rules. The market mechanism is built in Islam based on the norms of Islamic teachings related to economic activity. The market mechanism is not a perfect thing or raw so that it is possible to fail in achieving economic objectives. This is where the intervention is needed so that the market mechanism run in accordance with the interests of the Islamic economy
Peran Pesantren dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Islam
Get PDFThe main problem in the development of the Islamic financial system is still their intent between the needs of industry and supply of human resources of the college. This study aims to analyze the potential and role of Islamic colleges and public colleges in the provision of human resources to accommodate the needs of the Islamic financial industry. Then, based on analysis of Islamic economic development, supported by a discourse with stakeholders, it was found that the differences in the learning system will provide perberdaan competence, among others through the curriculum standards, inconsistent use of terminology between Islam or Islamic study programs or courses. But it is unfortunate that graduates from a variety of different competencies are only a few that meet the needs of human resources in the industry
Ibn Hazm dan Imam Asy-Syafi’i Membincang Istimna’
Get PDFMost of the Ulema forbid the act of masturbation. One of the prominent scholars who forbid schools and denouncing acts of masturbation / istimna is the Imam Shafi’i. Legal basis cling Imam Shafi’i law in setting masturbation/ masturbation / istimna ‘This is the Word of Allah. in the Qur’an Surat al-Muminun verse: 5-6. Where in the verse there are only two things that are allowed for in jima ‘, with wives and slaves. So, masturbation is forbidden because it is not mentioned in the verse of Al-Qur’an. And it is reinforced in the next paragraph in the same letter. In addition Imam Shafi’i also seen in terms of moral ethics which turns the act of masturbation does not include actions are commendable. Ibn Hazm one of the scholars of the school of Zahiri said that masturbation / masturbation it makruh law and no sin [La Isma fihi]. However, according to masturbation / masturbation can be forbidden because of damage ethics and nobility were commendable. Ibn Hazm take legal argument with the statement that people who touched his own cock with his left hand is allowed by the ijma ‘(agreement of all the clergy). By this consideration that there is no additional than the legal permissible, except for deliberate release sperm [at-Ta’ammud li Nuzul al-Maniy] during masturbation. This act can not be prohibited altogether. Because the Word of God in the Qur’an Surat al-An’am: 119, Allah has explained what is forbidden him and the Qur’an does not find the verse which states about the prohibition of the act of masturbation. Although in terms of moral ethics Ibn Hazm also consider masturbation as licentious acts. While the medical view on masturbation, in reality the masturbation impact studies prove that it can reduce and prevent prostate cancer is alsoone cause of cancer death affected humans the disease. In psikologipun bit much there are benefits to be felt and there are also disadvantages to be derived as well from committing the act of masturbation. But various trends, impacts or the effects would be back for the offender itselfs in addressing this masturbation
Politik Islam Klasik (Suksesi Kepemimpinan Muhammad SAW dan Khulafa’ Ar-Rasyidin)
Get PDFIslam as a religion that has the legal basis of the Qur'an and hadith is also a religion that is inseparable from the interaction of the country which is the social life. Prophet as uswatun hasanah in reality is a leader who is really capable of being a religious leader and head of state. However, after the the period of Prophet Muhammad, there is a disagreement about the next leader. This problem is more tapered after the leadership of Umar bin Khattab, and the peak is tahkim events or better known as arbitration. Then, this became the first political upheaval in the leadership of Islam. In the succession of leadership succession has experienced periods of tremendous political upheaval. Regardless of the condition of Islam is still able to accommodate plural society that in fact that Islam having a heyday in the first years. That is because Islam has a strong foundation in the excavation of any law. And of course the situation is an important lesson for Islam to always be careful about politics and power
Pasar Modal Syariah
Get PDFIn Islam investment is highly recommended muamalah activity, because by investing assets held to be productive and also bring benefits to others. Many people choose to invest in the form of investment. One form of investment is embed their wealth in the stock market. The capital market is basically a market for a variety of financial instruments or securities that can be traded long-term, either in the form of debt or equity capital. The capital market is one of the important pillars of the world economy today. With the presence of the Islamic capital market, provide an opportunity for Muslims and non-Muslims who want to invest their funds in accordance with Islamic principles that provide serenity and confidence in the transaction is lawful
Perbandingan Ekonomi Konvensional dan Ekonomi Islam
Get PDFIslamic economy is an economy based on divinity. There is afundamental difference in the paradigm of Islamic economics and conventional economics. Conventional economic as sumes an economic system that provides considerable freedom to everyone to carry out economic activities but with government intervention. While the Islamic economy is based on religious principles. Islamic Economic System distinguish between the economic point of view the production of goods and services covered from the perspective of the way to get it, touse and todistribute goods and services as an inseparable unit