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MODEL OF ISLAMIC PHILANTROPHIC FUND MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIAN SHARIA FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS (LKS)
No full textIntroduction : The purpose of this study is to find out the management model of zakat, infaq and alms and the distribution process for economic empowerment carried out by Islamic Financial Institutions with a case study at BMT Marhamah Indonesia
Methods :This research uses a type of qualitative research with a descriptive method. The data used in this study is a type of primary data obtained directly from interviews and secondary data originating from BMT Marhamah Indonesia
Result :research shows that the management model carried out by Baitul Mal BMT Marhamah is collection applying fundrising logic, distribution in a consumptive and productive form, assistance in the form of business training and controlling capital development. Empowerment programs are able to improve the economy and build community mentality
Konsep Psikologi Transpersonal Dalam Mengenal Sebuah Makna Bahagia Dalam Islam
No full textThis study aims to analyze a concept of Transpersonal Psychology in recognizing a meaning of happiness in Islam from the views of Muslim scholars assessing aspects of the meaning of happiness that occurred in the 21st century which previously had failed to use a (western) understanding approach that sidelined the area of one's spirituality from the aspect of individual happiness. And there is also this study whose writing relies on collecting data from figures known as interpretative methods and exploring sources that are considered relevant to this discussion. The rotation of the focus of this discussion answers the problem of each individual's happiness in part from the happiness of the world and also the happiness of the hereafter by using a Sufistic spiritual approach, combining the two to get absolute happiness or eternal happiness that is not temporary
Kajian Israiliyat Dalam Tafsir At-Thabari
No full textIsrailiyat sebagai sebuah cerita yang dibawah oleh para ahli kitab yang telah masuk islam lahir dan berkembang sangat pesat terutama di masa tabiin. Tafsir At-Thabari sebagai salah satu kitab tafsir yang banyak dijadikan rujukan dan didalamnya terdapat banyak sekali israiliyat yang tidak disertai status shahih dan tidaknya. Hal ini tentu menjadi tujuan yang benar-benar harus diperhatikan demi menjaga kemurniat penafsiran Al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan yang mengumpulkan data melalui buku dan majalah. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif, yaitu memberikan gambaran yang jelas, objektif dan sistematis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperjelas bentuk Isra'iliyyat dalam tafsir Atabali dan status Shahi, apakah itu isi cerita atau tidak.Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah israiliyat dalam tafsir At-Thabari terbagi menjadi beberapa bagian dengan kualitas sanad dan isi yang berbeda-beda.
 
Tipologi Nalar Mayarakat Terhadap Larangan Perkawinan Adat Kebo Balik Kandang
No full textAbstrak: Perkawinan merupakan ikatan lahir batin antara seorang laki-laki dan perempuan yang sebelumnya belum halal menjadi halal dengan tujuan untuk beribadah kepada Allah SWT guna untuk membentuk keluarga bahagia, sakinnah, mawaddah wa rahmah, serta berkah dunia dan akhirat. Namun dalam realitas di Indonesia banyak berbagai macam kebudayaan/adat istiadat. Khususnya di Jawa, banyak macam adat istiadat yang bagi mereka merupakan larangan yang tidak boleh dilanggar. Seperti larangan perkawinan adat kebo balik kandang yang ada di Desa Tanjungtani Kecamatan Prambon Kabupaten Nganjuk. Realitas menunjukkan bahwa larangan perkawinan adat kebo balik kandang tersebut telah menjadi suatu hal yang pro dan kontra bagi masyarakat Desa Tanjungtani karena dalam pandangan masyarakat terdapat perbedaan pandangan, meliputi pandangan masyarakat klasik, modern dan tokoh agama. Pandangan masyarakat modern abai terhadap tradisi tersebut, pandangan masyarakat klasik masih meyakini terhadap tradisi tersebut dan tokoh agama menancapkan kontrol harmoni dengan cara menghormati tradisi dan terdapat proses dialektika hukum adat dan hukum Islam atau maqa>sid al-shari>’ah secara khusus. Hal ini merupakan konstruksi sosial yang ada di Desa Tanjungtani Kecamatan Prambon Kabupaten Nganjuk. Dengan adannya pandangan yang berbeda tersebut karena dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, baik faktor kebudayaaan, faktor pendidikan, pola pikir masyarakat, dan faktor kejadian yang menjadikan suatu bentuk pengalaman dengan adannya pengalaman tersebut menjadikan sebagian masyarakat Desa Tanjungtani menjadi percaya akan adannya larangan perkawinan adat kebo balik kandang.
Kata Kunci: Masyarakat dan Perkawinan Adat Kebo Balik Kandang.
Abstract: Marriage is an inner and outer bond between a man and a woman who previously had not been halal to become halal with the aim of worshiping Allah SWT in order to form a happy family, sakinah, mawaddah wa rahmah, and the blessings of the world and the hereafter. However, in reality in Indonesia, there are many kinds of culture/customs. Especially in Java, there are many kinds of customs which for them are prohibitions that should not be violated. Such as the prohibition of traditional marriage of kebo balik kandang in Tanjungtani Village, Prambon District, Nganjuk Regency. The reality shows that the ban on traditional marriage of kebo balik kandang has become a matter of pros and cons for the people of Tanjungtani Village because in the community's view there are different views, including the views of classical, modern and religious leaders. he views of modern society are indifferent to the tradition, the views of classical society still believe in the tradition and religious leaders maintain control of harmony by respecting tradition and there is a dialectical process of customary law and Islamic law or maqasid al-shari'ah in particular. This is a social construction in Tanjungtani Village, Prambon District, Nganjuk Regency. With the existence of these different views because they are influenced by several factors, both cultural factors, educational factors, people's mindsets, and incident factors that make a form of experience with the existence of these experiences, some people in Tanjungtani Village believe in the prohibition of traditional marriage of kebo balik kandang.
Keywords: Society and Traditional Marriage of Kebo Balik Kandang
Determinants of Superpower Economic Growth
No full textCountries in various parts of the world make economic growth the initial goal of achieving a country, one indicator used to view economic growth and one of which is the increase in Gross Domestic Product. GDP is the total value of the production of goods or services in a country for one year. This study aims to see what are the factors that influence the economic growth of the superpowers with exports, inflation, and exchange rates, and unemployment as the independent variable and GDP as the dependent variable. This research uses secondary data in the form of a combination of cross-sectional data and time series (panel data). The analytical method used is a panel data regression with a flat model model, covering six countries, namely America, China, India, Korea, Japan, and Thailand during the period 1991-2019. The results show that the Export variable, Exchange Rate, has a significant effect on GDP. Meanwhile, two independent variables, namely inflation, unemployment, did not have a significant effect on the dependent variable.
Keyword: Export Superpower, Inflation, Exchange Rate, Unemploymen
Analisis Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Suku Tengger di Desa Ngadisari Kecamatan Sukapura Kabupaten Probolinggo
No full textThis study is aimed to analyze the socio-economic conditions of the Tengger Tribe community in Ngadisari Village, Sukapura District, Probolinggo Regency., as well as the impact of Mount Bromo tourism on the economy of the Tengger Tribe community in Ngadisari Village. In this study, the researchers use a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The validity of the data used source triangulation techniques and theoretical triangulation. In the Data analysis techniques, the researchers use data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data verification or conclusions. This researchers examine the socio - economic conditions of the Tengger tribe. The focus of the study in this research includes the livelihoods of the Tenggerese people, as well as the impact of tourism in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park on the changes in space or economic activity of the Tenggerese people. Research results show that people in the Mount Bromo area make a living as vegetable farmers, tourism service providers and as trader. With the existence of Mount Bromo as a tourist spot that is much favored by tourists, the economy of the Tengger people in the Mount Bromo area is getting better
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN DAN PERILAKU ABK TUNAWICARA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI SDLB PGRI WONOASIH PROBOLINGGO
No full textThis study aims to determine the needs and behavior of speech impaired children in Probolinggo City Schools. This research is important to do to find out how the behavior and needs of speech impaired children in learning. The method in this research is descriptive qualitative research. The subject is 1 speech child, selected by random sampling from 4 speech impaired children. The object of this research is the needs and behavior of speech impaired children in learning at SDLB PGRI Wonoasih, Probolinggo City. Data collection techniques in this study are interviews, observation and documentation. The research instrument used was making questions for interviews, observing direct observations of learning activities in class, and documentation in SDLB. The results showed that the needs of speech impaired children were learning media, vocabulary, and good understanding of the material. The behavior of speech-impaired children is that they like lessons depending on the ease or difficulty of the material that we convey. If the material is easy, speech-impaired children are very enthusiastic in learning and vice versa. Deaf and speech-impaired children can concentrate well in class when learning activities begin. Children with hearing impairment can understand the material well with practice. Children who are deaf and speech impaired have high self-esteem, discipline, a competitive spirit, and can accept defeat. Speech-impaired children enjoy learning basic mathematics.Keywords: Deaf-speech; Behavior; Nee
PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH, MUDHARABAH, MUSYARAKAH TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PT. BANK RAKYAT INDONESIA (BRI) SYARIAH
No full textIntroduction: This research is motivated by financial institutions that have several services offered to the public so that people are interested in using the services of financial institutions because more and more people use the services of these institutions indirectly the community also plays a role in economic growth. PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) Syariah offers services with a sharia financing system such as financing products with a basic profit-sharing mechanism.All financing products issued by banks have the aim of being able to provide benefits or increase profitability for the bank. The indicator used in this research is the effect of Murabahah, Mudharabah,Musyarakah financing while the level of profitability is measured using the financial ratio Return on assets (ROA).
Methods: This research uses a quantitative approach with associative research type. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the quarterly financial statements of PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) Syariah for the period 2012-2020 with a total sample of 36 data. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive test, data normality test, classical assumption test which multiple linear regression.
Conclusion and suggestion:The results of this study indicate that (1) Murabahah financing has a negative and significant effect on ROA profitability,(2) Mudharabah Financing has a positive andsignificant effect on ROA profitability, (3)Musyarakah financing has a positive and significant effect on ROA profitability,Murabahah, Mudharabah, Musyarakah financing has a positive and significant effect on ROA profitability at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) Syariah.
Keywords: Murabahah, Mudharabah, Musyarakah Financing and Profitabilit
SISTEM KEUANGAN SYARIAH PADA UMKM DI DESA JATIURIP KECAMATAN KREJENGAN PROBOLINGGO
No full textIntroduction: A good Islamic financial management system is very meaningful for UMKM in carrying out their business so that industrial values and profits can be optimized, prosperity is formed, industrial image is created, and industrial responsibilities are carried out
Methods: The research method used is qualitative metode using primary data sources through interviews about data and information related to research. System of Islamic financing for UMKM in Jatiurip Krejengan Probolinggo Regarding the method of implementation, interviews are divided into 3 types, namely: freelance interviews, guided interviews, free guided interviews, interviews as a means of data collection, and at the same time collecting data.
Results: The results of this research activity indicate that the reporting of sharia-based financial systems for MSMEs is not optimal and financial reports are very important in order to understand the role and benefits of implementing Islamic financial management for MSME business implementation.
Conclusion and suggestion: It is hoped that UMKM will be able to make financial reports with national accounting standards so they can analyze profit and loss and manage Islamic finance.
Keywords: UMKM, Islamic Financial Management, Implementatio
Otokrasi Brunei Darusslam: Aktualisasi Religiusitas Islam Melalui Legitimasi Politik Masa Kini
No full textTulisan ini membahas tentang aktualisasi religiusitas Brunei melalui legitimasi politik yang ada dan dijalankan melalui jalan pemerintahan otokrasi yang sentralistik. Religiusitas islam di Brunei terbentuk dan eksis hingga saat ini dikarenakan beragam faktor baik, sosial, politik, budaya, sejarah serta praktik keagamaan disana yang diperkuat dengan legitimasi politik sultan yang berdasarkan ajaran islam. Religiusitas Brunei menjadi sangat menonjol karena konstitusi Brunei menjadikan islam sebagai agama resmi dan menjadikan MIB (Melayu Islam Beraja) sebagai falsafah utama negara dengan sistem pemerintahan yang dibentuk oleh Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah, baik dari segi sosial ataupun politiknya. Tulisan ini juga memuat analisis-analis penulis terkait dengan pentingnya posisi islam dalam mengilhami berjalanya pemerintahan otokrasi Brunei yang relevan hingga sekarang. Dalam implementasinya Brunei menerapkan Sistem politik yang berjalan secara monarki absolut dimana kekuasaan dan keputusan pemimpin atau sultan menjadi kepala negara, kepala pemerintahan dan pemimpin tertinggi bidang agama, sehingga kekuasaan eksekutif dikuasai secara otoritatif oleh sultan. Dan terdapat analisis terkait pemerintahan Brunei serta mengenai konsep kepemimpinan dan sistem Politik disana, melalui konsep utama yang dianjurkan Al Quran terhadap ilmu pemerintahan yaitu konsep keseimbangan, konsep pertanggungjawaban dan konsep kepemimpinan. Kata Kunci : Otokrasi Brunei, Religiusitas, Legitimasi Politi