Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI) Journal
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Evaluation of Sour Gas Field Development Strategy: A Feasibility Study in Indonesia using PSC Gross Split Mechanism
Get PDFPetroComp, a private oil and gas operator in Eastern Indonesia, has a limited room for gas production growth. A potential new long-term gas sales agreement (GSA) with PT. SMC, could double PetroComp’s gas production and address its long-term growth needs. Jala field is the potential undeveloped resource to fulfill the gas demand requirement, however it contains high CO2 concentration which presents substantial investments for its development. Three development scenarios of Jala field are evaluated in the study, including a potential integration of CCUS.This study aims to evaluate the economic feasibility of the three development scenarios of Jala sour gas field using a Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) method to determine the best development strategy for PetroComp and Government of Indonesia. Conventional onshore development approach provides the highest NPV at US 50.8 – 173.9 million. Time-dependent evaluation concludes the impact on profitability start to de-escalate exponentially if the project is delayed for more than four years (>10% NPV impact) at the given PSC period until 2045. This study is intended to support evidence-based decision-making by PetroComp in developing the high-CO2 Jala gas field and advancing the company’s long-term growth strategy
Spatial Land Suitability for Paddy Cultivation: Empirical Analysis of Its Impact on Export Volume and Exchange Rates Behavior in Indonesia
Get PDFThis study explores the linkages between geographical land suitability for rice cultivation and fluctuations in the Rupiah to US Dollar (IDR/USD) exchange rate in Indonesia's macroeconomic context. Combining qualitative and quantitative approaches, the study involved stakeholder interviews and regression analysis of national economic time series data from 1994 to 2024. Spatial analysis using the Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) approach was used to assess land suitability, considering legal restrictions on conversion of paddy fields and conservation forests. Results show that land suitability-based rice production has a statistically significant effect on exchange rate at the 10% level (p = 0.0883), with a positive coefficient of 0.0499, indicating that increased production is associated with Rupiah depreciation. In contrast, GRDP shows a significant negative effect on the exchange rate (p < 0.05), indicating its contribution to currency appreciation. Mediation analysis revealed that although rice production significantly increased export volume (p = 0.0053), the relationship between export and exchange rate did not prove significant (p = 0.3962). This suggests that increased production does not automatically strengthen the exchange rate without effective integration into the trading system. The qualitative interviews highlighted the importance of adaptive strategies by stakeholders in food security management. The findings emphasize the need for synchronization between agricultural expansion policies and macroeconomic strategies to sustainably achieve exchange rate stability and national food security
Blockchain Technology in Accounting Practice: Literature Review
Get PDFThis study seeks to elucidate the implementation of blockchain in accounting practices. It aims to explore the potential adoption of blockchain technology to enhance financial reporting. The research sample comprises relevant literature on blockchain adoption within the context of accounting and financial reporting. The methodology employed is a literature review, involving the reanalysis of prior research findings, theories, and concepts. The findings reveal that blockchain can improve efficiency, transparency, and robust security in transaction recording systems. Nevertheless, challenges persist in its application, including limitations in accountants’ proficiency to utilize blockchain technology
Enhancing Economic Participation through Technology: A Modified TAM Study on BIONS at the Investment Gallery
Get PDFThe development of digital technology has brought significant changes in various aspects of life, including in the investment sector. One of the widely used investment applications in Indonesia is BIONS (BNI Sekuritas Innovative Trading System), developed by BNI Sekuritas. This study aims to analyze how Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Usefulness, and Perceived Enjoyment affect Actual Usage in BIONS applications with Intention to Use as a mediating variable. The model developed in this study uses TAM modification by adding the perceived enjoyment variable. The distribution of this questionnaire is aimed at users who use the BIONS application at the Investment Gallery in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The researcher used a purposive sampling method with a total of 100 respondents. The results showed that Perceived Ease of Use, Perceived Enjoyment, and Intention to Use had a significant effect on actual usage, while perceived usefulness had not affect significantly
Brand Image as an Economic Asset: Mediating the Effects of Online Customer Reviews, Customer Experience, and Product Quality on Repurchase Intentions of Karung Jantan Clothing Brand
Get PDFThis study investigates brand image as an economic asset by analyzing its mediating role in the relationship between online customer reviews, customer experience, and product quality on consumers’ repurchase intentions for the Karung Jantan clothing brand. Recognizing that a strong brand image can enhance customer loyalty, reduce marketing costs, and increase long-term revenue, this research adopts a quantitative approach and analyzes data using the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method with SmartPLS 4.0. The results reveal that brand image does not significantly mediate the effects of online customer reviews and customer experience on repurchase intention. However, brand image significantly mediates the relationship between product quality and repurchase intention, reinforcing its role as an intangible economic asset. Moreover, online customer reviews, customer experience, and product quality all have a positive and significant direct influence on both brand image and repurchase intention. These findings underscore the economic value of investing in brand image and product quality to drive repeat purchases and ensure sustainable business growth
Competing Through Experience: The Influence of Word of Mouth, Atmosphere, and Location on Consumer Purchasing Decisions in Kediri’s Gang Skena Cafés
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the influence of Word of Mouth (WOM), Cafe Atmosphere, and Location on Purchasing Decisions in the Gang Skena Area of ??Kediri City. The phenomenon of increasing numbers of cafes and tight competition requires business actors to understand the factors that determine consumer purchasing decisions. This study uses a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to cafe consumers in the Gang Skena area of ??Kediri City. Samples were taken using non-probability sampling techniques, with data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis processed through statistical software. The results of the study indicate that the variables Word of Mouth, Cafe Atmosphere, and Location partially have a positive and significant influence on Purchasing Decisions. Furthermore, simultaneously, the three independent variables (Word of Mouth, Cafe Atmosphere, and Location) together have a significant influence on Purchasing Decisions. The contribution of the influence of the three variables is 68.3%, while the remaining 31.7% is explained by other factors outside this research model. The conclusion of this study is that Word of Mouth, Cafe Atmosphere, and Location are important factors that significantly influence consumer purchasing decisions in cafes in the Gang Skena area of ??Kediri City, both individually and collectively
Factors Affecting Firm Value and the Economic Significance of Firm Size as a Moderator: A Study of the Industrial Sector on the IDX (2020–2023)
Get PDFThis study investigates the influence of tax planning, profitability, liquidity, capital structure, and firm growth on firm value, with firm size as a moderating variable, in industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020 to 2023. Using a quantitative descriptive approach, the study analyzes 75 firm-year observations from 15 purposively selected companies. Firm value is proxied by Price to Book Value (PBV), while other variables are measured using standard financial ratios. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and moderation analysis with the absolute difference value method. The findings indicate that profitability, capital structure, and firm growth significantly influence firm value, with profitability being the most dominant factor. Firm size strengthens the relationship between key financial indicators and firm value, highlighting the advantage of scale in attracting investor confidence. The study emphasizes the importance of strong financial fundamentals, especially in navigating external shocks such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Recommendations are provided for companies, investors, regulators, and future researchers to optimize firm value in a dynamic market environment
Pengaruh Celebrity Endorsement, Social Media Marketing, Brand Image Terhadap Purchase Intention (Studi Kasus Pada Produk Luxcrime Blur & Cover Two Way Cake Di Outlet Jepara)
Get PDFTujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui celebrity endorsement, social media marketing dan brand image terhadap purchase intention. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah konsumen yang memiliki niat beli produk Luxcrime blur & cover two way cake. Metode kuantitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini dan data diukur menggunakan skala likert. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria sample sebanyak 92 responden. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa celebrity endorsement, brand image berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap purchase intention, sedangkan social media marketing berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap purchase intentio
Pengaruh Jumlah Angsuran Berdasarkan Suku Bunga, Dan Jaminan Kredit Terhadap Penyaluran Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) Pada PT. Bank Sumut Cabang Koordinator Medan
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jumlah angsuran, suku bunga, dan jaminan kredit terhadap penyaluran Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) pada PT. Bank Sumut Cabang Koordinator Medan. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dari 27 nasabah KUR Mikro dan Kecil tahun 2020–2021. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dengan uji asumsi klasik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel independen tersebut berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap penyaluran KUR. Nilai adjusted R² sebesar 79,7% menunjukkan bahwa model dapat menjelaskan sebagian besar variasi dalam penyaluran KUR. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya pengelolaan jumlah angsuran, penetapan suku bunga, serta penggunaan jaminan kredit yang sesuai untuk meningkatkan efektivitas penyaluran KUR
Eksplorasi Peran Media Sosial Dalam Pembentukan Citra Dan Interaksi Mahasiswa Di Politeknik Pelayaran Sulawesi Utara
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran media sosial dalam pembentukan citra institusi dan interaksi mahasiswa di Politeknik Pelayaran Sulawesi Utara, khususnya dalam konteks membangun branding kampus untuk menarik minat calon mahasiswa baru. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini menggali persepsi mahasiswa terhadap konten media sosial resmi kampus serta strategi komunikasi digital yang dijalankan oleh institusi. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi terhadap berbagai unggahan di platform digital. Hasil penelitian mengungkap adanya pengaruh media sosial dalam membentuk citra positif kampus yang mencerminkan kedisiplinan, profesionalisme, dan kehidupan kampus yang dinamis. Citra tersebut menjadi faktor penting dalam menarik perhatian calon mahasiswa baru. Selain itu, interaksi yang dibangun melalui media sosial turut memperkuat rasa keterhubungan antara institusi dan audiens mudanya. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa media sosial bukan hanya alat promosi, tetapi juga medium strategis dalam membangun identitas institusi yang relevan dan menarik bagi generasi digital