Ejournal UIN Imam Bonjol Padang
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Jaga atau Laporkan?: Meninjau Hak Kerahasiaan Konseli Pengidap HIV/AIDS
Get PDFStudi literatur ini meninjau bagaimana hak kerahasiaan konseli atas HIV/AIDS yang mana kondisi konseli mengancam keselamatan dan bisa merugikan orang lain. Studi literatur ini menggunakan metode penelitian Systematic Literature Review (SLR) terhadap 8 jurnal dan tesis penelitian di rentang tahun 1999-2022. Dari studi literatur ini, diperoleh masih diprioritaskannya hak kerahasiaan konseli dengan HIV/AIDS. Masih negatifnya stigma masyarakat mengenai HIV/AIDS membuat konseli kesulitan untuk membuka diri. Beberapa lembaga menjaga kerahasiaan HIV/AIDS namun ditunjang dengan pembinaan sebagai upaya dalam pencegahan penularan HIV/AIDS, atau dengan konseling dalam upaya stabilisasi mental pengidap HIV/AIDS. Namun, ada juga beberapa yang mengedepankan kerahasiaan, tapi tidak melakukan upaya pencegahan penularan dan penanganan HIV/AIDS sehingga terkesan tutup mata dan tutup mulut
AN ANALYSIS OF THAI STUDENTS’ PROBLEMS IN ENGLISH SPEAKING MATHAYOM 3 AT DARUNSAT WITAYA ISLAMIC SCHOOL PATTANI IN THAILAND
Get PDFThe research aims to Determine of English Speaking problems the Thai students Mathayom 3 at Darunsat Witaya Islamic school in Patani Thailand The purpose of this study was to determine the students' problems in learning English skills. This study used qualitative research methods. The researcher chose Mathayom 3 as the sample group. The researcher chose only one classroom. Which has 27 students collected research data using observation and interviews from the findings and discussion, it was concluded that from the results of the research students had difficulty in speaking, and the problems were such as shyness, not knowing vocabulary, grammar, not knowing the meaning, pronunciation, lack of confident, fear of making mistake, and anxiety. From the summary of data analysis, the researcher found several conclusions about students' problems in learning speaking skills at Darunsat Witaya Islamic School. First, the researcher found that the students' problems in learning speaking were lack of vocabulary, pronunciation, grammar, fluency. and understanding of learning speaking English Second of problems faced by students in learning speaking skills is that students lack confidence in speaking English. afraid of making mistakes Worried when the teacher asks to speak and shy to speak in front of the class. In addition, students lack motivation to learn English
Pendidikan Multikultural dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah di SMA Negeri 1 Sitiung
Get PDFThis article is entitled "Multicultural Education in History Learning at SMA Negeri 1 Sitiung". The writing of this article is motivated by the ethnic diversity that exists in the SMA Negeri 1 Sitiung environment. In this school there is a fairly complex diversity such as ethnic, cultural, racial, and religious diversity. Usually this is one of the factors that causes conflict in the community but not with the diversity that exists in SMA Negeri 1 Sitiung, with differences, the atmosphere and social conditions of students in it remain peaceful and avoid conflict. The aims of this study are: (1) To find out the historical background of the occurrence of multiculturalism in SMA Negeri 1 Sitiung. (2) Knowing the implementation of multicultural education in history learning at SMA Negeri 1 Sitiung. This type of research is case study research, using descriptive qualitative research methods. Research informants were Indonesian History teachers, students and principals and vice principals for student affairs. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it can be obtained data that multicultural education has been applied in history learning by history teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Sitiung. Multicultural values are incorporated into the history subject matter, so that a combination occurs in the history learning process. Multicultural education at SMA Negeri 1 Sitiung is not only implemented in classroom learning, but is also included in the agendas of activities and habits at school. So as to create a comfortable, peaceful, and peaceful atmosphere in the SMA Negeri 1 Sitiung environment.
Keywords: Education, Multicultural, History Learning
PEREMPUAN DAN BIMBINGAN KEAGAMAAN PADA KOMUNITAS MAJLIS TAKLIM AS–SALAM
Get PDFThis study aims to see how the process of religious guidance is carried out by women in the As-Salam As-Salam Assembly community in Sentebang Village to its members. Women also have a position to contribute to guiding and directing members of the taklim assembly to understand the values of Islamic teachings as a way of life for them. This research was conducted in a qualitative descriptive manner with interviews and analysis as a method for collecting data during the research process. The conclusion of this study is the role of women in the as-salam taklim assembly community to direct, guide individuals to always walk according to Islamic religious law. The guidance method used is in the form of individual guidance and group guidance which is carried out regularly by the as-salam taklim assembly communit
PROBLEMATIKA LANSIA RENTAN YANG BEKERJA DI SEKTOR INFORMAL
Get PDFThe changes faced by the elderly have the potential to become a source of pressure in life from various aspects of life. So that the elderly become vulnerable people who continue to fight for life until the end. The elderly have continued to carry out various professions in the informal sector to be able to stay strong and survive without depending on others. The aim of the research is to find out the problems of the elderly from personal, socio-economic and spiritual aspects. Research using qualitative methods is descriptive. The research location was in the Piai Tangah Village, RT 01 RW 03. The research subjects were elderly people who worked in the informal sector, using the accidental sampling technique, as many as 7 people were obtained. Data collection techniques are observation and interviews. The findings of the study are, the elderly say decreased physical ability affects the activities of the elderly at work. The elderly withdraw from the environment because they no longer have peers, feel alienated from the environment, and choose to work so that the elderly are busy with their work activities. Still working makes the elderly feel empowered in society even though it sometimes creates feelings of inferiority in society, they feel not cared for by their family, they are lonely, they feel alienated from society but they are elderly. Working interferes with the elderly's worship time, such as: not being able to pray five times a day at the mosque, not being able to attend religious lectures and recitations
PENGORGANISASIAN KEPENGURUSAN PADA MASJID RAYA SUMATERA BARAT
Get PDFPenelitian ini membahas tentang pengorganisasian kepengurusan Masjid Raya Sumatera Barat, meliputi aspek pembagian tugas, wewenang dan tanggung jawab, serta koordinasi. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori manajemen. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif dan pendekatan deskriptif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah Ketua rutin, Sekretaris Umum, Bendahara Rutin, Ketua Bidang Ria’yah Badan Pelaksana Harian Masjid Raya Sumatera Barat dan dokumentasi. Tekhnik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Tekhnik pengolahan data yaitu dengan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, analisis data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pengorganisasian pada Masjid Raya Sumatera Barat ditandai dengan beberapa temuan yaitu, Pembagian kerja yang telah ditetapkan di kepengurusan Masjid Raya Sumatera Barat sudah sesuai dengan kemampuan dan keahlian masing-masing anggota. Wewenang dan tanggung jawab di kepengurusan Masjid Raya Sumatera Barat sudah dibagi kepada anggota sesuai dengan tugas dan kemampuannya. Koordinasi kepengurusan Masjid Raya Sumatera Barat pada saat ini sudah cukup berjalan, akan tetapi belum seluruhnya anggota pengurus yang aktif berkoordinasi
Peran Remaja Masjid Dalam Memakmurkan Masjid (Studi Kasus Manajemen Masjid Desa Kelinjau Ulu)
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine the role of youth at the Jami'ul Hijrah Mosque in Prospering the Mosque, to describe the role of youth at the mosque in prospering the mosque (a case study of Jami'ul Mosque management). The role of mosque youth is very important in carrying out mosque management, but there are still some teenagers who are involved only playing a role in joint recitation activities, commemoration of Islamic holidays, routine vows or prayers, tambourine training, community service, and social service. This research is a field research (Field Research), using a qualitative descriptive method, namely a method that describes events in accordance with the actual situation. The results of the study found that they were quite good at carrying out program activities, and youth played an active role in the activities carried out, both activities in the mosque environment, and also had concern for the environment outside the mosque. So with teenagers playing a role in these activity programs can form a religious character. The role of mosque youth in the prosperity of the Jami'ul Hijrah mosque is quite good in terms of the involvement of youth in the management of the activities carried out, although it needs to be strengthened in mosque management which involves mosque youth in achieving predetermined work programs, even to prosper the mosque.
Keyword : the role of youth, prospering the mosque, mosque management
ABSTRAK
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peran remaja Masjid Jami’ul Hijrah dalam Memakmurkan Masjid, untuk mendeskripsikan peran remaja masjid dalam memakmurkan masjid (studi kasus manajemen Masjid Jami’ul). Peranan remaja masjid sangat penting dalam menjalankan manajemen masjid, namun masih terdapat sebagain remaja yang terlibat hanya berperan dalam kegiatan mengaji bersama, peringatan hari besar Islam, rutinan berjanjen atau sholawat, latihan rebana, ikut kerja bakti, dan bakti social. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (Field Research), dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yaitu metode yang menggambarkan kejadian sesuai dengan keadaan yang sebenarnya. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa cukup baik dalam melakukan program kegiatan, dan remaja cukup berperan aktif dalam kegiatan yang dilakukan tersebut baik itu kegiatan di lingkungan masjid, dan juga memiliki kepedulian terhadap lingkungan di luar masjid. Jadi dengan remaja berperan dalam program kegiatan tersebut dapat membentuk karakter yang religius. Peran remaja masjid dalam memakmurkan masjid Jami’ul Hijrah cukup baik dalam arti keterlibatan remaja dalam manajemen kegiatan yang di lakukan, walaupun perlu diperkuat lagi pada manajemen masjid yang melibatkan remaja masjid dalam mencapai program kerja yang telah ditetapkan, bahkan untuk memakmurkan masjid.
Kata Kunci : Peran Remaja, Manajemen Masjid, Memakmurkan Masji
TERAPI BERMAIN DALAM MENGURANGI TRAUMA PADA ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN
Get PDFKasus kekerasan pada anak di Indonesia setiap tahun meningkat. Anak yang seharusnya mendapatkan perlindungan dan kasih sayang juga mendapatkan pengalaman traumatik dari orang-orang terdekatnya. Dampak kekerasan pada anak menimbulkan traumatik sepanjang hidup mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana terapi bermain dalam konseling kelompok dapat mengurangi trauma pada anak yang mengalami korban kekerasan. Penelitian ini mengambil informan dari LSM Nurani Perempuan Women’s Crisis Center Kota Padang sebanyak 4 orang anak korban kekerasan, 1 orang konselor dan 1 orang pendamping konselor. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara.. Hasil penelitian menunjukan 1). Terapi bermain dalam layanan konseling kelompok ternyata berhasil dalam membantu anak mengatasi hal-hal yang menghambat dan menganggu perkembangan kepribadiannya melalui aktifitas permainan yang menyenangkan sehingga anak dapat berinteraksi kembali dengan orang lain. 2). Terapi bermain dalam layanan konseling kelompok juga berhasil sasarannya karena adanya perubahan perilaku anak kearah yang lebih baik dan anak sudah dapat menentukan rencana masa depannya. 3). Terapi bermain dalam layanan konseling kelompok juga berhasil dilihat dari kepuasan terhadap program dimana semua anak merasa senang mendapat pendampingan dari konselor. 4). Terapi bermain dalam layanan konseling kelompok juga menunjukan mampu memberikan motivasi dan dukungan penuh terhadap anak agar anak dapat mengenal dirinya sendiri. 5). Terapi bermain dalam layanan konseling kelompok dapat mencapai tujuan hidup mereka sehingga anak mampu berperilaku positif.
Kata Kunci : Terapi Bermain, Layanan Konseling Kelompok, Anak Korban Kekerasa
The Path to Sainthood: Celibacy in Catholicism and Pabbajita in Buddhism
Get PDFCelibacy is a spiritual act of worship that can be found in Catholicism and Buddhism. Some cases show an inability to continue the spiritual journey of celibacy. This research was conducted to describe the concept of celibacy in Catholicism and Buddhism and its comparison. The explanation and analysis of the central concept of celibacy are based on studies conducted through literature studies. The results of this study indicate: First, celibacy in Catholicism is a choice made by someone not to enter into marriage ties as a form of devotion to God. Meanwhile, in Buddhism, celibacy is one way to achieve peace. Second, the basis for practicing celibacy for Catholics comes from the prohibition of marriage in the Letter of Matthew in a message from Jesus. Whereas in Buddhism, celibacy is a way of life from Pabbajita, what the Buddha taught. Third, the controversy over celibacy in Catholicism began when Peter, the Pope at that time, was married, as well as cases of sexual harassment by priests. Whereas in Buddhism, especially Theravada, the debate is not big because it is a moral code of Pattimokkha given directly from Buddha Siddharta Gautama for those who wish to attain Nibbana. This article argues that celibacy in Catholicism and Buddhism is dynamic and controversial.
Selibat adalah tindakan ibadah spiritual yang dapat ditemukan dalam agama Katolik dan Budha. Beberapa kasus menunjukkan ketidakmampuan untuk melanjutkan perjalanan spiritual selibat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendeskripsikan konsep selibat dalam agama Katolik dan Buddha serta perbandingannya. Penjelasan dan analisis konsep sentral selibat didasarkan pada studi yang dilakukan melalui studi literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: Pertama, selibat dalam agama Katolik adalah pilihan yang dilakukan oleh seseorang untuk tidak melangsungkan ikatan perkawinan sebagai bentuk pengabdian kepada Tuhan. Sedangkan dalam agama Buddha, selibat adalah salah satu cara untuk mencapai kedamaian. Kedua, dasar untuk mempraktikkan selibat bagi umat Katolik berasal dari larangan pernikahan dalam Surat Matius dalam pesan dari Yesus. Sedangkan dalam Buddhisme, selibat adalah cara hidup dan Pabbajita apa yang diajarkan Sang Buddha. Ketiga, kontroversi selibat dalam Katolik dimulai ketika Petrus Paus yang menikah, serta kasus pelecehan seksual oleh para pendeta. Sedangkan dalam agama Buddha, khususnya Theravada, perdebatannya tidak besar karena merupakan kode moral Patimokkha yang diberikan langsung dari Buddha Siddharta Gautama bagi yang ingin pencapaian Nibbana. Artikel ini berpendapat bahwa selibat dalam agama Katolik dan Buddha bersifat dinamis dan kontroversial
Tiga Agama Satu Tempat Ibadah: Doktrin dan Ritual Vihara Tri Dharma Satya Budhi Bandung
Get PDFThis study aimed to explain the existence of the Tri Dharma -Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism-, including their ritual practice and emergence factors in the Satya Budhi Vihara, the oldest Vihara in Bandung City. This research is carried out as descriptive qualitative research with mixed methods, consisting of participant observation, interviewing, and content analysis to obtain the necessary data. This study concluded that the Tri Dharma religions have a relationship where the followers of those three religions are traced back and came from the same Chinese ancestors. In addition, Tri Dharma, as a meeting point between the three religions, may be defined as a form of syncretism of the traditional beliefs of the Chinese community, which has had a significant influence on Chinese history for 2500 years. In the Satya Budhi Vihara Bandung, these three religions are interrelated and develop in the same society flexibly without any theological disputes.
Studi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan keberadaan Tri Dharma – Buddhisme, Taoisme, dan Khonghucu, termasuk praktik ritual dan faktor kemunculannya di Vihara Satya Budhi, Vihara tertua di Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode campuran, yang terdiri dari observasi partisipatoris, wawancara, dan konten analisis untuk memperoleh data yang diperlukan dalam pelaksanaan penelitian. Kajian menyimpulkan bahwa Tri Dharma memiliki hubungan dimana pemeluk ketiga agama tersebut ditelusuri kembali dan berasal dari nenek moyang Tionghoa yang sama. Selain itu, Tri Dharma sebagai titik temu antara ketiga agama dapat diartikan sebagai bentuk sinkretisme kepercayaan tradisional masyarakat Tionghoa, yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan dalam sejarah Tionghoa selama 2500 tahun yang lalu. Di Vihara Satya Budhi Bandung, ketiga agama tersebut saling terkait dan berkembang dalam masyarakat yang sama secara fleksibel tanpa perselisihan teologis