Ejournal UIN Imam Bonjol Padang
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Induced Lactation and Its Effects on Mahram Relationships from The Perspective of Jurisprudence Scholars
No full textThe latest studies in the field of health, especially in the field of breastfeeding, which provides opportunities for women to breastfeed babies without going through the process of pregnancy and childbirth. This research uses the type of library research (Library Research). The book of fiqh scholars as a primary source, while for secondary sources, the author uses the opinions of contemporary scholars, books, journals, and other supporting books. The results of the analysis obtained that the law of using the method of induction of lactation in a barren woman or girl is ibahah as long as there is no harm to the breastfeeder and the suckling. Some scholars say that there is a mahram relationship between the mother of the milk and her brothers and sisters, while some scholars say that there is no effect of induced lactation on the mahram relationship. The author's opinion on this khilafiah issue is more inclined towards the opinion of the scholars who say that there is a mahram relationship between the two of them and their brothers and sisters because the source of the milk is from the same woman, while the husband of the mother of the milk does not result in a mahram relationship because the milk comes out not because of wata' with her husband and the child is not part of her husband
Alasan Perceraian Pada Putusan Nomor 1404/ Pdt.G/ 2020/ PA. Pdg Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam
Get PDFSkripsi dengan judul “ Alasan Perceraian Pada Putusan Nomor 1404/ Pdt.G/ 2020/ PA. Pdg Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam”. Ditulis oleh Reski Fajar NIM 1913010021 Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Fakultas Syari’ah UIN Imam Bonjol Padang. Penulisan skripsi ini dilatarbelakangi oleh putusan pengadilan terkait dengan alasan perceraian dalam perkara cerai talak putusan Nomor 1404/ Pdt.G/ 2020/ PA. Pdg. Rumusan masalah yang penulis gunakan adalah bagaimana alasan perceraian pada Putusan Nomor 1404/pdt,g/2020/PA. Pdg Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam? Difokuskan kepada dua pertanyaan penelitian: 1) Apa pertimbangan hakim dalam memutus perkara cerai talak pada putusan nomor 1404/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Pdg?. 2) Bagaimana tinjauan Kompilasi Hukum Islam terhadap alasan perceraian dalam putusan nomor 1404/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Pdg? Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif (legal research) dan menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif yaitu dasar analisisnya berdasarkan Peraturan Perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan sesuai dengan permasalahan hukum yang menjadi fokus pada penelitian ini yaitu pertimbangan hukum hakim Pengadilan Agama mengenai alasan perceraian dalam mengabulkan permohonan cerai talak.. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa: Pertama, pertimbangan Majelis Hakim dalam memutus perkara tentang cerai talak pada putusan perkara nomor 1404/ Pdt. G/ 2020/ PA. Pdg ialah pasal 19 huruf (b) Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 9 Tahun 1975 tentang Pelaksanaan UU Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan jo pasal 116 huruf (b) Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan pasal 21 ayat (2) dan ayat (3) Peraturan Pemerintah no 9 tahun 1975. Kedua, tinjauan Kompilasi Hukum Islam terhadap alasan perceraian dalam putusan perkara nomor 1404/ Pdt. G/ 2020/ PA. Pdg/ Alasan perceraian dalam putusan ini ada 3 ( tiga) yaitu: a) Termohon tidak jujur tentang kehamilannya, alasan ini tidak sesuai dengan Kompilasi Hukum Islam karena tidak ada kejelasan tentang kehamilan tersebut karena termohon tidak pernah hadir ke persidangan. b) Termohon telah melanggar perjanjian perkawinan, alasan ini tidak sesuai dengan Kompilasi Hukum Islam sebab perjanjian yang dibuat bertentangan dengan syari’at Islam. c) Pemohon dan termohon telah berpisah rumah selama 5 tahun, alasan ini sesuai dengan Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan dijadikan alasan perceraian oleh hakim
Implementation of Cryptography Using the RSA (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman) Algorithm in Encoding Text Messages and Documents
No full textCryptography can be used in prevent data, one of the preventive measures is by encoding messages. Cryptography is the study of encoding messages or ways of data protection. In encoding the content of messages, there is an algorithm conventionally used nowadays, the RSA (Rivest-Shamir-Adleman) algorithm. The RSA algorithm is a method that has two different keys for each encryption and decryption process but is still interrelated to maintain security in processing the data. In finding the key, the RSA algorithm utilizes the rule of prime number. The larger the prime number used as a key, the harder it is to find a large number as a factor. This research describes the process of encrypting text messages, the content of documents using the RSA algorithm, and the key generation process. Those processes are done by converting plaintext into ciphertext using ASCII code, which is 256 long, and using PKCS (Public Key Cryptography Standards) is the encryption process on the RSA algorithm. This study uses Pyhton programming language to implement the RSA algorithm on text messages and documents. As a recommendation to the subsequent studies, it is proper to use algorithms or other programming languages to secure messages
Perapan Metode Double Exponential Smoothing pada Prediksi Nilai Tukar Petani di Provinsi Sumatra Barat Tahun 2023
No full textWest Sumatra is one of the provinces in Indonesia where the agricultural sector is very important for the regional economy. To encourage the development of the agricultural sector, an appropriate strategy is needed for each location. One of the efforts to encourage the development of the agricultural sector is to pay attention to the availability of agricultural facilities and infrastructure, so that there are no obstacles for producers that increase production costs and harm farmers. The purpose of this study was to determine the model and prediction results of Farmer Exchange Rate in West Sumatra using the Double Exponential Smoothing Method from January 2023 to June 2023. The prediction equation for NTP in West Sumatra Province in 2023 obtained is 〖 F〗_(t+m)=110,5049+(m)0,1773with a value of α = 0.99, β = 0.0115 and MAPE value = 0.99%. The Exchange Rate in West Sumatra from January 2023 to June 2023 tends to increase. The increasing Farmer Exchange Rate in West Sumatra can have a positive impact on the agricultural sector and improve the economic welfare of farmers
Penyisipan Data Secara Reversible Pada Gambar Medis Menggunakan Metode Difference Expansion of Quad dan Fungsi Modulus
Get PDFThe rapid advancement of the Internet of Things (IoT) brings convenience across various domains, but raises its own challenges, particularly concerning data security and privacy. Cryptography and steganography are two techniques used to secure data. Cryptography protects information by encrypting messages, while steganography hides the existence of data in other media. The embedding of data into other media like medical images necessitates specialized approaches to prevent potential distortion that may compromise their integrity. Distortion in medical images could lead to erroneous diagnoses. In this study, we introduce a reversible data embedding technique capable of returning storage media to its original state without distortion, utilizing the Difference Expansion of Quad and Modulus Function. This approach employs 2×2 pixel blocks to embed 3-bits of data. Our experiments on six medical images demonstrate that the proposed method offers substantial embedding capacity while maintaining high visual quality. The embedding capacity can reach 0.4834 bits per pixel (bpp) with a PSNR of 49.4330 dB. Experimental findings indicate that the proposed method outperforms previous techniques
PENERAPAN PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN MELALUI TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH URINE KAMBING MENJADI BIOURINE PADA KT. LANCAR MAKMUR, KALIBENING BANJARNEGARA
No full textPengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan oleh tim dosen Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman di Kecamatan Kalibening Kabupaten Banjarnegara melalui Program Integrasi Peternakan pertanian pada Dataran Tinggi. Kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu The Development of Integrated Farming System in Upland Areas (UPLAND) Project tahun 2023. Program UPLAND berfokus pada pengolahan limbah peternakan kambing menjadi pupuk organik cair yang dimanfaatkan untuk peningkatan pendapatan petani. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan nilai guna dari limbah urine kambing menjadi produk ekonomis tinggi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan secara terprogram dimulai dari sosialisasi, praktik pembuatan biourine dan evaluasi kegiatan. Metode yang dilakukan adalah sosialisasi dan demontrasi praktik langsung. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukan bahwa ketertarikan peserta terhadap inoviasi yang disampaikan sebesar 100% dan sebanyak 76,67% peserta berminat untuk mengadopsi teknologi biourine yang disampaikan dalam program. Peningkatan keterampilan peternak setelah melaksanakan pelatihan ini adalah 46% % meningkat menjadi 78%. Berdasarkan kajian di atas maka disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan pembuatan biourine pada di Kelompok Tani Lancar Makmur diminati oleh peserta dan dapat dipahami oleh anggota kelompok tani dengan indikator minat dan peningkatan pengetahuan yang tinggi.
Kata Kunci: Upland, peternakan kambing, biourine, keterampilan peterna
Menuju Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Sekolah Dengan Kurikulum Merdeka
No full textPendidikan memiliki peran sentral dalam pembangunan masyarakat dan negara. Dalam konteks pembangunan berkelanjutan, pendidikan bukan hanya tentang mentransfer pengetahuan, tetapi juga membentuk sikap, nilai, dan ketrampilan yang mendukung keberlanjutan. Artikel ini membahasa pentingnya pendidikan dalam mencapai pembangunan berkelanjutan, serta mengulas implementasi konsep Pendidikan untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (PuPB) dalam Kurikulum Merdeka di Indonesia. Melalui analisi konten, artikel ini menguraikan komponen-komponen utama PuPB, seperti pengetahuan, isu-isu terkait, ketrampilan, perspektif, dan nilai-nilai inti. Selain itu, artikel juga menyoroti peran SDGs dalam bidang pendidikan, serta pentingnya penerapan PuPB dalam pembelajaran di Sekolah. Penggunaan metode Project Bases Learning (PBL) sebagai salah satu pendekatan PuPB dalam Kurikulum Merdeka juga dibahas sebagai contoh implementasi konsep tersebut. Melalui pendekatan ini, peserta didik tidak hanya memperoleh pengethauan, tetapi juga ketrampilan yang relevan untuk menghadapu tantangan pembangunan berkelanjutan di masa depan. Dengan demikian, implementasi PuPB dalam Kurikulum Merdeka memiliki potensi besar untuk mendorong pembangunan berkelanjutan di Indonesia dengan melibatkan peserta didik secara aktif dalam mencari solusi inovatif untuk tantangan yang dihadapi
Pemanfaatan WhatsApp Grup Sebagai Media Komunikasi Gerakan Subuh Berjemaah di Rokan Hilir
Get PDFPenelitian ini mendiskripsikan pemanfaatan WhatsApp Grup sebagai media komunikasi dalam gerakan subuh berjemaah di Rokan Hiir. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian, WhatsApp Grup GERAKAN SHUBUH BERJAMAAH kurang sesuai dengan rencana awal grup ini dibuat. Grup ini hanya sedikit membahas gerakan subuh berjemaah, lebih banyak membahas hal lain sesuai karakter anggota grup. Meski demikian, mayoritas anggota grup tidak mempermasalahkannya. Namun ada beberapa anggota grup yang tidak senang dan mengambil sikap keluar dari grup. Sedikitnya bahasan terkait gerakan subuh berjemaah, membuka peluang untuk penelitian selanjutnya berupa optimalisasi pemanfaatan WhatsApp Grup dalam gerakan subuh berjemaah
The Use of English Youtube Video Channel "English Speaking Course" toward Students' Speaking Skill
No full textThis study aims to improve students’ speaking skill through the use of video YouTube channel “English speaking course” as a media to provide to the teacher an effective way to gets the students speaking ability improved and developed. The objective of this research was to know if using video YouTube channel “English speaking course” is influence for teaching speaking at the second semester of eighth grade of MTs Hasanuddin Bandar Lampung in the academic year of 2022/2023.This research was conducted using a quasi-experimental design. The population in this research was the eighth grade of MTs Hasanuddin Bandar Lampung. The samples used were two classes for the experimental class and control class, 8.a and 8.b which consist of 26 students for each class. In collecting the data, the researcher used an instrument in the form of an oral test. After giving the pre-test and post-test, the researcher analyzed the normality and homogeneous distribution data using Microsoft Excel and SPSS to calculate the independent sample t-test. Based on the result obtained for the sig. (P-value) of the experimental class was 0.56 for Kolmogorov-Smirnov and 0.100 for Shapiro-Wilk. It can be concluded that the data from experimental and control class were normally distributed. Based on the data analysis calculated using SPSS, it was obtained that Sig. (2-tailed) of the equal variance was 0.000 and a = 0.05. Ha is accepted if Sig. ˂ a = 005 and H0 is accepted if Sig ˃ a = 005. It means that, Sig 0.000 ˂ a = 0.05. So, Ha accepted. Based on these results, it can be concluded that using video YouTube as a media is influence for teaching speaking at the eighth grade of MTs Hasanuddin Bandar Lampung in the academic year of 2022/2023. The researcher suggests the teacher to this media in teaching speaking, because it would be effective for them
The Students' Achievement in Essay Writing by Portofolio Assessment: A Descriptive Qualitative Study
No full textWriting is one of the important skills in English. However, writing is considered difficult for students in Indonesia. Therefore students have a fairly low ability to write essays. This study aims to analyze students’ achievement in writing essays using portfolio assessment. This study focused on three objectives: 1. To find out students’ achievement in essay writing using portfolio assessment, 2. To find out teacher problems when teaching essay writing using portfolio assessment. This research used descriptive qualitative to collect data the researchers carried out document analysis in the form of a collection of three tasks from each student. Students’ achievement in writing essays using portfolio assessment increased, this can be seen from the process when students write essays using portfolios. From the results that have been analyzed, students in the first task got a mean score of 70.09% in the "fairly good" category, while in the second task students got a mean score of 76.27% in the "good" category and in the third task students got a mean score of 81.68% in the "good" category. Students are said to experience increased because in the essay writing process they become better at each task, in the aspects of content, organization, vocabulary, language and mechanics. Then, researchers found several problems faced by teachers when teaching essay writing using portfolio assessment