Jurnal Keperawatan Global
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Gambaran Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisis Di Ruang Hemodialisa Rumah Sakit TK. II Pelamonia Makassar
Get PDFBackground: The kidneys have a very important role in maintaining a healthy body. The kidneys experience acute renal failure when the kidney cannot function suddenly. Without kidney replacement therapy, deaths from metabolic disorders can occur quickly. One kidney replacement therapy can be done is hemodialysis. Although hemodialysis is safe and beneficial for patients, it does not mean without side effects. Various complications can occur when patients undergo hemodialysis one of which is intradialisis hypertension. This complication can lead to new, more complex problems, including discomfort, increasing stress affecting the quality of life, worsening the patient\u27s condition and even causing death. Objective To determine the description of blood pressure changes in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis therapy in the Hemodialysis room at TK II Pelamonia Hospital Makassar. Methods: This study used a descriptive survey method with a case study approach. Results: Research shows that patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy experience changes in blood pressure in pre and post hemodialysis. Conclusion: There is an effect of hemodialysis on changes in blood pressure in patients with kidney failure in the Hemodialysis Room of TK. II Pelamonia Hospital Makassar
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Metode Simulasi Pertolongan Pertama (Management Airway) Pada Penyintas Dengan Masalah Sumbatan Jalan Nafas pada Masyarakat Awam di Kec.Sawit Kab. Boyolali
Get PDFBackground: Airway management is the most important thing in resuscitation and requires special skills in the management of emergencies, therefore the first thing that must be assessed is the smoothness of the airway, which includes airway examinations that can be caused by foreign bodies. The lack of oxygen is a cause of rapid death. Research Objectives The general objective of this research is to improve the ability of airway management skills ordinary people in Kateguhan, Sawit, Boyolali. Methods: This research is an experimental study with a Pre-Test-Post Test one Group control design approach. through testing research hypotheses. The population of this research is the cloud community of 50 respondents which are divided into two groups, 25 respondents in the intervention group and 25 respondents as a control group. Statistical test in the paired group uses the nonparametric Wilcoxon test and the non-paired uses Mann-Whitney. Results: Based on the results of the Wilcoxon analysis test it can be concluded that the 25 respondents who conducted training in simulation measures by way of air way management training specifically airway obstruction can be drawn the conclusion that the majority of ordinary people have good knowledge in terms of emergency handling abilities, especially in air way management measures p value 0.001 which means that there are significant differences between before and after training. In the control group there were also significant differences with a P value of 0.001. Based on the Mann-Whitney test analysis, there were significant differences between the intervention and control groups with a p value of 0.001. Conclusion: Airway management education and training courses for lay people continue to be held to improve the ability of the action skills
Pengetahuan Dan Peran Keluarga Dalam Perilaku Merokok Di Nglampengan Bantul Tahun 2018
Get PDFBackground: Based on the information Head of Hamlet Nglampengan smoking is still the main topic that can cause very harmful effects, especially the more dominant inhaling cigarette smoke, the activity has become a hobby among people, especially men in Nglampengan Village Temuwuh Village Dlingo District, Bantul Regency. Awareness, customs and culture are some of the factors that make smoking a common thing, although smokers know the danger and its impact, but still do. The general purpose of this research is to know the influence of knowledge and family role to smoking behavior in Nglampengan Village Temuwuh Village Dlingo District, Bantul Regency. Method: The research type is descriptive quantitative research with cross-sectional research design. The population in this study as many as 53 heads of households where researchers took from the population of head of household Nglampengan Village Temuwuh Village District DlingoBantul Regency is still actively smoking in the house. Sampling using samples saturated as many as 53 household heads. Result: The result of Chi Square test shows that there is no effect of between knowledge with smoking behavior with result of significant value (Pvalue) influence between knowledge with smoking behavior is 1.000 (Pvalue>a). The influence of family role with smoking behavior with the result of significant value (Pvalue) equal to 0.037 (Pvalue <a). Conclusion: There is not significant influencebetween knowledge and smoking behavior, the influenceof family role with smoking behavior
Pengembangan Dokumentasi Keperawatan Berbasis Elektronik Di RS X Kota Depok Dengan Menggunakan Teori Perubahan Lewins
Get PDFBackground: Nursing documentation in Indonesia is still much in the form of paper based documentation. Many weaknesses in this documentation model, so it needs to be innovated by using electronic-based nursing documentation. Problems that occur in RS X in the development of electronic-based nursing documentation are the factors of leadership, factors of means and factors of follow-up development of electronic nursing documentation. Method: In solving this problem, it is recommended to use Lewin\u27s theory of change which consists of three phases: unfreezing, moving, and refreezing. Result: Stages of unfreezing: conducting evidence-based and literature review studies on the importance of electronic documentation, and brainstorming with the nurse actors change Phase Moving implementing the stages of implementation of electronic documentation development using the principles of 5 management functions namely planning, organizing, staffing, leading and controlling. Refreezing stages: provide supervisors, make Decree of Director and Standard of Operational Procedure about implementation of electronic-based nursing documentationin X Hospital Depok. Conclusion: In solving this problem, Lewin\u27s theory of change consists of three pairs, namely unfreezing, moving, and refreezing
Parenting Psikoedukasi Dalam Mendukung Perkembangan Sosial Dan Emosional Anak Usia Pra Sekolah Di Kota Surakarta
Get PDFBackground: Children in kindergarten are experiencing rapid growth and development. Supporting child development is not only the responsibility of the government but also the responsibility of parents, teachers and the surrounding community. Parents are expected to have a good understanding of the psychological child so that they can provide care and education that allows children to grow and develop according to their age. This study aims to determine the effect of parenting psychoeducation on the social and emotional development of pre-school children. Methods: This research used the method of "quasi experiment pre-post test with one group" with a total sample of 63 pre-school age children. Sampling was done using Non Randomized One Group Pretest Postest Design. Research data analysis was performed using SPSS version 23. Results: The results showed that preschool age children numbered 63 people consisting of 60.3% (38) people were male and the rest were female 39.7% (25). There was an increase in social development in preschool children whose parents received significantly higher parenting psychoeducation (p value 0,000) There was an increase in emotional development in pre-school children whose parents received significantly higher parenting psychoeducation (p value 0,000). Conclusion: The conclusion showed that there was a parenting psychoeducation effect on parents on social and emotional development of pre-school age children.
Keywords: Psychoeducation, Social and Emotional Development, Pre School Childre
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Status Hemodinamik Pada Pasien IMA Di Ruang ICVCU RSUD Dr. Moewardi Tahun 2016
Get PDFBackground. Acute Myocardial Infraction can have unique manifestations in individual patients, such as shortness of breath, pale, headache, nausea, vomiting, and the most common presenting symptoms of myocardial infarction is chest pain. The clinical symptoms of a patient with Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) can cause a nursing problem and basic human problem. For example, chest pain can cause sleep problems. Sleep problems can influence the hemodynamics of a patient. The goal of this research is to find of correlation between sleep quality with a hemodynamic status of a patient with AMI. Methods. The research used descriptive analytic with the cross-sectional approach. The total sample is 30 respondents, assessing the quality of sleep using questioners sheet and to measure hemodynamic by observation sheet. Analysis of correlation data used a Spearman test. The Results. The result of research obtained 43,3% had mild sleep problems, 50% had moderate sleep problems, 6,7% had severe sleep problems. The result of analysis statistic with Spearman test shows that relationship between sleep quality with MAP obtained significance (p-value) 0,003, the relationship between sleep quality with heart rate obtained significance (p-value) 0,0001, and the relationship between sleep quality with respiratory rate obtained significance (p-value) 0,0001. Based on significance value there is a correlation between sleep quality with hemodynamic status (MAP, heart rate, respiratory rate) of patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI). Conclusion. There is a correlation between sleep quality with hemodynamic status (MAP, heart rate, and respiratory rate) of patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) in ICVCU Dr.Moewardi Hospital
Penatalaksanaan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) Pada Masyarakat Awam (Santri Ponpes Yambuul Hikmah) Di Andong Boyolali
Get PDFAbstract Background: Heart disease is the number one cause of death, accounting for 39% of all deaths in the world. Basic Life Assistance (BLS) should be given to victims who suffer from stopping breathing, cardiac arrest, and bleeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of Basic Life Support Skills (BLS) santri Ponpes Yambuul Hikmah in Andong Boyolali. Methods: This research is an experimental research with approach of Pre-Tes-Post Test Group design. through testing of research hypotheses. The population of this study is the people of cloud (santri Ponpes Yambul Hikmah)amounted to 50 respondents. Statistical test in pairs of groups using nonparametric Wilcoxon test. Result: Based on Wilcoxon test results it can be concluded that 50 respondents who Basic Life support Assistance (BLS) training can be drawn conclusion that the majority of santri have good knowledge in terms of emergency handling capability especially Basic Life Support with p value 0,001 which means there is a difference that takes place between before and after training. Conclusion: put forward in this research is education and training BLS of santri continue to be held at otherboarding school to improve the ability of BLS
Pengaruh Terapi Musik Tradisional Terhadap Tingkat Depresi Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di Ruang Hemodialisa Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen
Get PDFBackgound. Largely, patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis are depressed. One therapy to reduce the rate of depression is music therapy, music therapy can respond the body into relaxation and calm that can reduce levels of depression. The aim of this study is (1) Determine the level of depression in patients with chronic renal failure (2) Determine the effect of music therapy on the level of depression in patients with chronic renal failure. The research methods. This research used a pre-post test design with a one-group pre-post test data analysis used by the Wilcoxon test. Researches. There was a significant effect of music therapy on decreased levels of depression in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis at Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Hospital, Sragen. This is evidenced by the Wilcoxon test which was obtained p = 0.000. Because the value of p <0.05, so that there is the effect of music therapy on depression levels. Conclusion. There was a significant effect of music therapy on decreased levels of depression in patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis at Dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Hospital, Srage
Perbedaan Ukuran Kanul Suction Terhadap Perubahan Kadar Saturasi Oksigen Di Ruang ICU RSUD Dr. Moewardi Tahun 2015
Get PDFBackground: Patients treated at the ICU room one of them have an exhalation problem. Most of them needed a helping breath like a mechanical ventilator. Patients who needed a mechanical ventilator have a poor cough, so this secret will be a plaque in the lung cavity. A step to reduce plaque, therefore, doing suction care. There are many actions can be noticed to doing suction care is by choosing a cannula measure. This research works through to a distinguishment of cannula measure for change to titrate saturate oxygen on a rigged patient mechanical ventilator at spatial ICU RSUD Dr. Moewardi. Method: The type of this research is quasi-experimental with pre is and post\u27s test control design\u27s group. The Result: This observational result there is a cannula measure difference for change to titrate saturate oxygen on a rigged patient mechanical ventilator at ICU RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. kanul\u27s measure 12F have greater influence appealed by kanul\u27s measure 10F which is as big as 0.001, meanwhile, cannula measure 10F has to change as big as 0.029. Conclusion: The difference cannula measure suction having for change to titrate saturated oxygen
Pengaruh Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang OHO Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien DM Tentang OHO
Get PDFBackground: The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of health education about Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs on the knowledge level of patient DM about Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs. Method: Using pre-experimental with one group pretest-posttest design. The sample used is a diabetes mellitus patients who consumed Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs in Persadia units RSUD Dr.Moewardi in Surakarta as much as 30 respondents. Assessment of the knowledge level diabetes mellitus patients about Oral Hypoglycemic Drugs using a questionnaire. Data analysis using the Paired t-Test. The Results: Showed p=0,000 with correlation coefficient 0.558. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it is known that there is a significant influence between the provision of health education about OHO on the level of knowledge of DM patients about OHO