Interest: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
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Pengaruh Modul Bergambar Terhadap Peningkatan Keberhasilan Toilet Training Anak Toddler Di Puskesmas Sibela Surakarta
No full textAbstract: Pictured module, Toilet Training, Toddler. One of development stage that must achieve in 1 – 3 years old (toddler) is toilet training. In a toddler, the ability of sfingter urethra that was functioned for controlled sensation wants to defecation and sensation want to urinary started development so that its sfingter more ability for controlling sensation want to urinary and sensation want to defecation. Each child had deference of ability and time to reach its ability. One strategy that can was used to parent for help ready to toilet training for a child with a used pictured module. Knowing is the effect of pictured module conduct to increased of resulting toilet training of toddler in work of area of sibela primary health care of Surakarta. The study was using a quasi experiment method with pre-test – post-test design. Analyze data was using the dependent t-test. Pictured module can increase of resulting toilet training of toddler with a value of p=0.002. Occurs increased of resulting toilet training 1.070 points, with correlation level is low (correlation value was 0.683). The nurse must give support for mothers of a toddler, and usually monitored increased of resulting in toilet training for toddler periodically in work of area of Sibela Primary Health Care of Surakarta
Perbedaan Pengaruh Penggunaan Transtibial Prosthesis Dan Axial Crutch Terhadap Keseimbangan Pasien Post Amputasi Transtibial
No full textAbstract: Transtibial Prosthesis, Walking Balance, Axilla Crutch, Post Transtibial Amputation. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of transtibial prosthesis and axial crutch on the balance of transtibial post amputation patient. This research is hoped to be beneficial to the benefit of people who have transtibial amputation in order to obtain the appropriate balance. This research method is Quantitative research, pre experiment, using research design one groups pre and post test design, where in this research there is only one group of subjects that will be measured equilibrium using prosthesis and axial crutch. Research conducted at PT. Kuspito Ortotik Prostetik. In this research, there are two variables, namely (1) dependent variable, balance, (2) independent variables are use of transtibial prosthesis and axial crutch. Data collection is done in two stages, first and second phase. In the first stage, the researcher records the client identity that has been defined as the research subject (sample), including name, gender, age, address, and examination to establish the type of patient who meets the inclusion criteria. Afterwards, measurements were made on patients using transtibial prostheses and recording the results of the treatment group in terms of their equilibrium values. In the second stage of data collection, measurements were taken in patients using axial crutch and recording the results of the treatment group in terms of their equilibrium value. The instruments used are TUG Test equipment (armrest and armrest seats, stopwatch, wall, stationery). Data were analyzed with SPSS for Win13.00 for Windows software. Test the normality of data using Shapiro-Wilk normality test. The results showed that there was a difference of effect of axial crutch with prosthesis on post amputation patient equilibrium (0,017 <0,05), it is also known that average equilibrium in group of axial crutch (18,46) while mean balance in group Prosthesis (20,84). Crutches are walking sticks, usually used in pairs that are created to regulate the balance at the time of going and sustaining the user\u27s body. Axilla crutches are not designed to rest during support of the body. To minimize the inconvenience of using axilla crutches, a prosthesis is created which, when an amputation patient has been determined to use a prosthesis, determines the purpose of prosthetic fitting, whether functional, cosmetic or both
Hubungan Antara Derajat Merokok Aktif, Ringan, Sedang Dan Berat Dengan Kadar Saturasi Oksigen Dalam Darah (SpO2)
No full textAbstract: Degree Of Smoking, Oxygen Saturation, Cigarettes. Smoking is tobacco smoke inhalation activity detrimental to the health of the body that is addictive. Category degrees smoking in Brinkman index is divided into three types of categories: mild, moderate and severe. The more severe the degree of smoke someone then the higher the harmful substances that are inhaled by the body and will affect the value of the oxygen saturation in the blood. This study aimed to petition was to determine the relationship of the degree of smoking with oxygen saturation levels in the blood. The study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study amounted to 90 people were taken through purposive sampling method, measurement in research using measuring devices such as Brinkman index to measure the degree of smoking while using oxygen saturation value measurement tools oximetry measuring pulse. From the results of the test to get the correlative Somers\u27d p <0.05 on the relationship between the degree of smoking with oxygen saturation values. There is a relationship between the degree of smoking with oxygen saturation levels in the blood
Pengaruh Terapi Tambahan Asam Folat Dan Kobalamin Terhadap Gejala Skizofrenia Kronik
No full textAbstract: Folic Acid, Cobalamin, Symptoms, Schizophrenia. Schizophrenic patients have low levels of folic acid and cobalamin. Deficiency of folic acid and cobalamin can cause neurological and psychiatric disorders. Supplementation of folic acid and cobalamin may provide therapeutic benefits through different mechanisms of current treatment regimens. To assess the effectiveness of additional therapies of folic acid and cobalamin in improving the negative symptoms and length of stay of chronic schizophrenic patients. This study was an experimental study with randomized controlled trial group, pre-post test design. The intervention group had significant PANSS score improvementin positive symptoms (p = 0,01), negative symptoms (p = 0,004), general psychopathologies (p = 0,01) and PANSS total score (p = 0,014) subscales. ONE-WAY ANAVA statistic analysis result shows significant reduction in all four subscales (p = 0,000). Adding folic acid and vitamin B12 as adjuvant therapy with standard antipsychotic medication effective in reducing chronic schizophrenia symptoms
Monitoring Nilai Kritis Tekanan Sistolik Dan Diastolik Pada Asuhan Keperawatan Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Dilakukan Hemodialisis Jenis Arteriovena Shunt Cimino Dan Akses Femoral Cephalica
No full textAbstract: Systolic Pressure, Diastolic, Hemodialysis. Renal function at a more serious stage of the remnants of the metabolism could not be removed from the body, besides that, however, the kidneys can no longer change K / H for Na that resulted in an increase in the amount of potassium that machine that later can be triggered the interruption the heart. Hemodialysis is one of the alternative solutions that can be done when the kidneys experiencing the inability to mengekresikan debris from the remnants of the metabolism of the body. This research aims to clarify the picture changes critical value systolic pressure and diastolic pressure that done arteriovenous Cimino shunt type of hemodialysis and femoral access cephalic nursing nursery on chronic renal failure. This is the explanatory research design research with cross-sectional approach. A sample of this research is to patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis which numbered 44 samples with sampling techniques using purposive sampling. This research statistics tests using descriptive test with the level of the significance of 95 %. The results of the study showed that the patients who performed hemodialysis aged candidates are age ≥51 about 59 percent and the age of the youngest 29 years and oldest 77 years, which dominated gender male.57 percent patients who do good hemodialysis AV Shunt or dialysis access Cephalica Femoral most no change in systolic pressure and diastolic pressure or settled
Pengaruh Pijat Refleksi Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Haid Pada Wanita Di Panti Yatim Putri Daerah Klaten Tahun 2016
No full textAbstract : Reflexology, Decreased Menstrual Pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of reflexology massage on the decrease of menstrual pain (Dysmenorrhea) in women at the Aisyiyah Putri Orphanage Klaten District. The design used in this research is the experiment with the design of Time series design. The sampling technique used Cluster sampling approach. Samples taken on women who have menstrual and experienced menstrual pain (disminore) as many as 30 people. conclusions Menstrual pain (desminore) was felt before reflexology in women at the 2016 Women\u27s Orphanage at Klaten Region was classified as mild disturbing pain (scale 3.4 measured through Visual Analog Scale). Menstrual pain (desminore) was felt after a reflexology treatment in women at the Putri Panti Putri Klaten Tahun 2016 was classified as a mild pain (1.63 scale measured through Visual Analog Scale
Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Dengan Kesembuhan Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru BTA Positif Di Puskesmas Delanggu Kabupaten Klaten
No full textAbstract: Compliance Take Medicine The, Recovering, Positive Tuberculosis TB lung BTA. Object This research is to know the relationship of among compliance take medicine recovered is a patient of positive TB lung BTA in Puskesmas Delanggu of Sub-Province Klaten. The method this is analytic observational with the approach of research of cross-sectional. Sample in this research is patient of positive TB lung BTA which is registered in register TB Puskesmas Delanggu in the year 2012 which have followed the program DOTS and have finished its medication in the year 2013. The technique of Intake sample in this research is random sampling by sample counted 38 respondent. Technique analysis in this research is Chi-Square. Patient TB in Puskesmas Delanggu Klaten most obedient take medicine counted 25 responders (65,8%) and recovering of positive patient TB BTA most recovering counted 32 responders (84,2%). There is a relationship between compliance take medicine recovered is positive patient TB BTA in Puskesmas Delanggu Klaten. This Matter proven by value significant (P) 0.006 by = 5% hence P < 0.05. Compliance takes medicine to influence the story recovering of positive patient TB BTA in Puskesmas Delanggu Klaten
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Pengawas Menelan Obat Dengan Keberhasilan Pengobatan Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Di Kabupaten Klaten
No full textAbstract: Knowledge Level PMO, Success Tuberculosis Treatment. DOTS strategy in Klaten district had begun since 2000 for all community health centers. The success of DOTS in tuberculosis treatment influenced by some factor. One of the factors is PMO behavior to tuberculosis disease. But in 2013, the cure rate in tuberculosis treatment that community health centers have done has decreased. If not cure, it makes an economic and psychological load. The germ in the lung could be resistant and it could infect other people for the same resistant. To determine the relationship between the knowledge level of PMO and the success of tuberculosis treatment. The research was conducted in Klaten district in September – October 2014. The design of this research was a cross-sectional study. Research subjects are PMO that registered in the TB register Health Department District of Klaten in the first quarterly and second quarterly 2013 that can be evaluated in first quarterly and second quarterly 2014 came from 34 community health centers. Total subjects are 97 persons. Data were obtained through questionnaires and direct interviews. Data analysis was held step by step which includes univariate and bivariate analysis using the Kendall tau test. Knowledge level of PMO was significant statistically to the success of tuberculosis treatment (PR = 13,333;95% CI = 3,583 to 49,612 with p-value = 0,004). Knowledge level of PMO that proved to be a risk factor of success tuberculosis treatmen
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Kejadian Temper Tantrum Pada Usia Toddler Di Dukuh Pelem Kelurahan Baturetno Banguntapan Bantul
No full textAbstract: parenting style, temper tantrum, toddler. Age of1-3 years old is the age which is easy to get temper tantrum. The children are not able yet to express their wants and needs clearly. The effect of temper tantrum could be dangerous for example the child could be rolling on the floor and could hurt himself. The purpose of the study was to investigate the relationship between parents’ parenting styles and temper tantrum cases on toddlers in Pelem Baturetno Banguntapan Bantul in 2015. The study employed survey analytic research with cross-sectional approach. The samples were 41 respondents taken through total sampling technique. The data were analyzed by using Pearson product moment. Parents’ parenting style tends to be poor such as let the child crying, rarely make complement, compare children, shout, and never ask children’s opinion. Meanwhile, the temper tantrum frequently happen are whining, crying, and screaming. The significance value of Pearson Product Moment is 0.027 (p < 0.05). It means that there is a relationship between parents’ parenting style with temper tantrum on toddlers with a correlation value of 0.344 which shows low relation. There is a relationship between parenting style with temper tantrum case on a toddler in Pelem Baturetno Banguntapan Bantul in 2015. Parents are expected to give parenting with love, to create normal rules, to be consistent, to give responsibility, to be role models, and to give complement so that those can reduce the temper tantrum
Formulasi Masker Gel Antioksidan Mengandung Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus)
No full textAbstract: Antioxidant, Red Dragon Fruit, Gel Mask. Skin is an organ that covers the entire human body, which has protection against external influences. Free radicals and the oxidation reaction can be inhibited by an antioxidant compound. Red dragon fruit peel is rarely used but has high antioxidant activity that can be used for skin care, especially facial skin. Red dragon fruit peel can be formulated into various dosage form of antioxidants for the face skin, one of which peel-off mask gel. This study aimed to test the antioxidant activity of peel-off mask gel with the active ingredient of red dragon fruit peel extracts. This research uses experimental methods. Red dragon fruit peel extracted by maceration in 70% ethanol and concentrated. Gel mask made in 3 variations extract concentration, ie formula A, B and C 0.175 g, 0.350 g and 0,700 g respectively. The physical stability test was conducted by cycling test for 6 cycles. The physical properties of the preparation were tested before and after storage include adhesion, dispersive power, pH, viscosity and time to dry. Antioxidant activity tested with DPPH method. Based on test results obtained physical stability, third-formula gel mask physically qualified and stable, except for the dispersive power. Antioxidant activity decreased after the storage. The highest activity was shown by formula C with an IC50 value of 3497.113 ppm. Based on IC50 values, this gel mask has an inactive. antioxidant activity