Interest: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Not a member yet
271 research outputs found
Sort by
Faktor Determinan Pemanfaatan Posbindu
No full textBackground: Posbindu is part of the health service system covering promotive and preventive. Educational institution is dihambau to provide health facilities one of them Posbindu. Students are the most important part of educational institutions to support the need for healthy physical and psychological conditions. Posbindu can detect early risk of untransmitted diseases, including hypertension and obesity at the age of 18 years and above. Purpose of this study is to know the factors that affect the utilization of Posbindu. Methods: of research, a detailed analytical approach, the population of all active students in STIKES Mamba\u27ul \u27 Ulum Surakarta 258 people, sampling with purposive random sampling, a sample based on Solvin formula obtained from 94 respondents. Data retrieval using physical test result when in (BMI and blood pressure index) and questionnaire contains about the condition of the respondent\u27s health and the utilization of in, each variable of ordinal and Inteval scale. Results: Respondents with a level of knowledge about Posbindu category quite 79%, BMI category ideal body weight 74%. Conslusion: Normal average blood pressure 65%, regular visit at Posbindu 2x visit. The results of a simple linear regression analysis test in the right factor on the utilization of Posbidu is knowledge, BMI and health status with a significance of 0.000 < 0.05
Prototype Alat Olah Limbah Cair Laboratorium dengan Prinsip Fisika, Kimia dan Biologi dengan Hasil Akhir yang Aman dibuang dan tidak Mencemari Lingkungan
No full textBackground: Laboratory of Chemical Engineering Environmental Pollution is one of the laboratories that produce liquid waste. However, during this treatment, liquid waste is only stored in a temporary storage area. It will cause part and quality of wastewater produced. It is necessary to research the design of laboratory-scale sports equipment to minimize pollution due to the accumulation of wastewater in conditions without maintenance. Methods: in its design, this tool applied three methods of physical, chemical and biological. This tool will be applied in management using coagulation, electrocoagulation, adsorption, and phytoremediation technologies. Results: This tool can work optimally with an initial capacity of 45 Liters. The parameters tested were pH, TDS, Total Hardness and Lead. The test is carried out to find out the rate of decrease of parameters in each process and the decrease parameter. Conclusion: After testing, it was proven that the biggest decrease in the adsorption process and the result of the calculation of the biggest decrease in TDS was 72.64%. The existence of this tool is expected to overcome the presence of accumulation of liquid waste in the laboratory so that no environmental pollution occurs
Kesiapan Mahasiswa Kesehatan terhadap Penerapan Pendidikan Interprofesional di Indonesia
No full textBackground: Interprofessional education (IPE) is important to create effective interprofessional collaboration also improve quality of health care. Student readiness and perception of IPE will influence the implementation of IPE. This study aimed to analyze an overview, factors that influence and obstacles related to students\u27 readiness and perception of the application of IPE in Indonesia. Methods: Literature reviews with multi-step literature searched on IPE from online databases such as ProQuest; ScienceDirect; SpringerLink and Google scholars by applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Samples of 8 studies met the criteria and then analyzed for the study. Results: Most of students have a positive perception and readiness for IPE. Factors influencing students\u27 readiness and perception such as motivation; study program options; student cognitive level; culture; initial clinical experience / exposure; IPE experience in the curriculum; and the readiness of lectures. Conclusion: It is necessary to find a solution in anticipating obstacles in encouraging students\u27 readiness and perception of the application of IPE in Indonesia, including unclear role constraints (role blurring) and the stigma of feeling inferior compared to other health professions
Pengaruh Model Aplikasi Control Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 (CDMT2) Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
No full textBackground: Diabetes mellitus type 2 is incurable but can be controlled by control blood sugar and improves the quality of life of diabetics. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus based on the diagnosis of doctors and the age of ≥15 years in Banten Province increased in 2013 by 1.3% while in 2018 by 2.2% (Riskesdas, 2018). The purpose of this study was to find out the effects of the CDMT2 application model on the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: The method in this study is one group of pretest posttest. Sampling techniques in this study used total sampling with a total of 384 respondents with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Banten. The instruments used were the DQOL questionnaire and the cdmt2 application model. Results: Results from quantity analysis using Simple Paired T-Test showed the influence of cdmt2 application model on the quality of life of DM sufferers (value P = 0.000) P <0.05. Cdmt2 application has a real effect on the quality of life of dm type 2 sufferers. Conclusion: The Cdmt2 application model has a noticeable effect on the quality of life of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus health promotion related to type 2 diabetes mellitus
Imobilisasi Hasil Samping Pengolahan Limbah Cair Laboratorium Kimia Menjadi Batu Bata Untuk Keamanan Penyimpanan
No full textBackground: The wastewater treatment plant will produce sludge which is discharged directly into the environment can give rise to environmental risk and the health of humans and other living things. The research purposes are to produce brick from immobilization from by-products (sludge) that are effective, easy and environmentally friendly. Method: The study was divided into three stages: (1) initial identification, (2) design and (3) interpretation of results and conclusions. Results: The analysis of bricks made based on the ratio of binder and sludge by 1: 1, 2: 1 and 3: 1, the 16 parameters tested guided by Republic of Indonesia Minister of Environment Regulation number 5 of 2014 Concerning Wastewater Quality Standards, Annex XLVII give : there are two parameters that do not the quality standards: (1) Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) is 4200 mg / l (sample A, ratio of binder and sludge 1:1) and (2) the pH parameter is more than 9 (sample A, B, C, and E). Conclusion: Sludge, stored in the form of bricks is safe
Estimasi Proporsi Kesalahan Fonologi Pada Anak Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (PAUD) Usia 3-5 Tahun Di Surakarta
No full textBackground: In providing education about everything a child should have from an early age does not have to do with the way parents are educating. It is related to her parents in everyday life and the background factors that color children\u27s parents, whether related to the environment of her family, religion, culture, economics or the background of the education of the elderly. From the explanation it is obvious that parents play a very important role in the formation of child social behavior.The purpose of this research aims to determine the relationship of parental education level with the ability of phonology articulation in children aged 4-5 years in TK Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta. Methods: Uses quantitative research with a correlational descriptive design. The research population is parents and students of TK Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta with 30 samples of research samples. Data collection techniques by filling out questionnaires. Variable-free research i.e. the level of parental education and bound variables is the ability of phonological articulation in children aged (4-5 years). The statistical test used was Chi Square correlation test. Result: there is a positive and significant relationship between the level of parental education and the ability of phonology articulation in children aged 4-5 years in TK Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta. Things his show with a p value of 0.013.Conclusion: of parental education affects the development of articulation in preschool age children (4-5 years old). A positive relationship means the higher the parent\u27s education, the greater the influence on its phonological articulation ability. When children grow and develop both physically and mentally
Breastfeeding Self Efficacy Dapat Meningkatkan Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Post Partum
No full textBackground: The Confidence, perception and calmness of post-partum mothers can affect the breastmilk production. Women who have low anxiety will have greater self-efficacy indeed believe that breast milk production is sufficient for the baby\u27s needs. Method: This was a quantitative research with survey design. The population in this study was all post-partum mothers who gave birth in a normal process. The sample in this study was all post-partum mothers who were giving birth normally at the Independent Practice of Midwives at the Prambanan Health Center, Klaten. The analysis of this study used the Fisher Exact test. Result: There was a significant effect between breastfeeding self-efficacy on the amount of breastmilk production (p-value = 0.03), breastfeeding self-efficacy on the process of breastmilk production (p-value = 0.01). Conclusion: Breastfeeding self-efficacy influences the amount and process of breastmilk production for post-partum mother
Pengaruh Penggunaan Medial Arch Support Terhadap Keseimbangan Dinamis Pada Kaki Pes Cavus Pada Orang Tua Lanjut Usia (LANSIA)
No full textBackground: According to The World Health Organization (WHO), in the Southeast Asia the Elderly population is 8% or around 142 million people. Feet function for shock absorber, Generally there are three types of foot structure, namely neutral or normal, flat foot, and cavus foot. The cavus foot will improve performance on the musculoskeletal structure to maintain postural stability and balance due to midfoothypomobile. As a result, cavus foot cannot distribute body weight evenly along the metatarsal heads and the lateral side of the foot, lowering the sensory plantar input and significantly the pressure on the foot is greater than the other foot postures. Method: The research design used was quasy experiment with cross sectional design. dynamic balance measurement with TUG test The study was conducted in April - July 2018 at the Posyandu at the elderly Klodran, Colomadu, Karanganyar. with a sample of 20 elderly. data collection using the wetfootprint pre test and post test with medial arch support. Results: the results of p value 0,000 <0,05 so that there is a difference in the dynamic balance in the elderly before and after being given Medial arch support. can also see from the mean acquisition value of the elderly before using the medial arch support of 13.7 while after using the medial arch support the mean gain of 13.2.Conclusion: the results of a study of 20 elderly people showed that dynamic balance in the legs of pes cavus in the elderly (elderly). before using the medial arch support higher than the dynamic balance at the foot of pes cavus in the elderly (elderly
Pengaruh Senam Terhadap Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Pada Lansia
No full textBackground: The elderly group is a high risk group that experiences various health problems, especially degenerative diseases. Elderly people tend to experience a decrease in the musculoskeletal system. Decreases in the musculoskeletal system can cause disruption to physical mobility in the elderly. Methods: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of gymnastic on musculoskeletal disorders. The study was quantitative research with experimental one group pre-test post-test design. It was conducted at the Posyandu in Nggaren, Pandeyan Village, Ngemplak, Boyolali. Sampling was done by total sampling technique with a total of 48 respondents . Analysis of data using Wilcoxon. Results: p-value = 0.001 (p <0.005). Conclusion: there is an effect of gymnastic on musculoskeletal disorders in the elderly at the Posyandu in Nggaren, Pandeyan Village, Ngemplak, Boyolali
Pengaruh Aktivitas Bermain Dakon Terhadap Kemampuan Ketangkasan Tangan Pasien Cedera Tangan
No full textBackground: Hand injury is all kinds of trauma caused by various mechanisms that occur in the hand and can cause injury to the hand structure. One result of a hand injury is a decrease in hand dexterity. Dexterity is the speed of the hand to take or capture and place objects from one place to another so that it has an important role in daily activities. Dakon is one of the activities that can be chosen as a hand dexterity exercise. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dakon playing activities on the hnad dexterity abilities of patients with hnad injuries. Methods: Quantitative research using quasi experimental design. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using statistical tests paired sample t-test. Results: showed a significant increase in hand dexterity with a significant level of ρ <0.05. In the right hand the results were 0.012 <0.05, left hand 0.000 <0.05, right hand + left + second hand 0.001 <0.05 and on assembly subtest 0.014 <0.05. Conclusion: Of the study showed that playing dakon activity can improve the dexterity of the hand injured patient\u27s hand