Interest: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
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Relationship Between Leadership Style And Motivation With Nurse Performance In Hospitals
No full textBackground: Performance is the quantity and quality of task achievement. Good leadership can motivate employees to improve performance. This study aims to determine the relationship between leadership style and motivation on the performance of nurses in hospitals.
Methods: This study is a systematic review and meta-analysis. Article searches were carried out using search engines, including Google Scholar, PubMed, Sciendirect, BMJ, and Garuda Portal. The keywords used were “leadership style” OR motivation AND performance AND nurses AND “cross-sectional”, performance AND nurses. Determination of the eligibility of articles using PRISMA. Results from the entire literature were selected using inclusion and exclusion criteria. Measurement of effect size using RevMan 5.3 program.
Results: All research obtained using a cross sectional research design. Good leadership style increased nurse performance by 3.19 times compared to poor leadership style and was statistically significant (OR= 3.19; 95% CI= 1.76 to 5.79; p<0.001). The sample of leadership style variables is 1290 nurses. Good motivation can improve nurse performance by 3.65 times compared to poor motivation and is statistically significant (OR= 3.65; 95% CI= 1.95 to 6.82; p< 0.001).
Conclusion: Leadership style and motivation as factors in improving nurse performance. The leadership style of the head must be adapted to the needs of each room and must be flexible. With the right leadership style, nursing services in the room can be aligned with hospital goals
Identification Of Physiotherapy Student Fitness At Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta
No full textBackground: The convenience provided by technology makes a person tend to reduce physical activity. In a long time it will certainly have an impact on one\u27s fitness. This will also affect adolescents to young adults, where the average circle is students in college. Fitness is very important to support daily activities, without fitness someone will easily experience fatigue. Currently, students tend to do less physical activity because they lie too much or are sedentary as a result of technological advances. As a physiotherapy student who will treat patients later, fitness needs to be maintained since in the college. So far, fitness identification has never been done for students in health institutions, especially in physiotherapy students in the Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta, so this study aims to determine the fitness condition of physiotherapy students.
Methods: this research is a descriptive study by measuring 8 fitness components namely flexibility, balance, strength, explosive power, speed, agility, coordination and endurance in 226 physiotherapy students and the data analized descriptively using Ms. Excel.
Results: Based on the measurement results, it was found that flexibility, balance and strength were included in the good category, explosive power, agility and coordination were in the very poor category, speed and endurance were in the excellent category. The physiotherapy student fitness index shows an average value of 3.125, which means that student fitness is included in the fair category.
Conclusion: there is efforts should be made to maintain and improve the fitness of physiotherapy students in the Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta
Quality Of Life Of Breast Cancer Survivors In Surabaya Breast Cancer Community
No full textBackground: Cancer is a deadly disease for anyone. One type of cancer is breast cancer. This type of cancer has a big psychological impact on sufferers because of the risk of breast removal surgery for sufferers so that cancer can destroy their future and changing quality of life. Decreased quality of life in women with breast cancer causes them to be unable to fulfill their roles, duties and also mantaining health status. Therefore, the purposes of this study are to identified quality of life women with breast cancer.
Methods: The method of this study used descriptive analysis, the study was conducted in the breast cancer community in Surabaya, East Java. A total of 30 people became respondents to this study and filled in 30 questions of European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-C-30 (EORTC QLQ C30).
Results: The general health of the patients was an 664.25, which illustrates that the quality of life for cancer patients is in moderate condition. This is because in this study the last week symptoms such as shortness of breath, weakness, pain, difficulty sleeping, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, difficulty defecating, diarrhea, fatigue, difficulty concentrating, tension, difficulty walking close, lying in a chair / mattress is reduced or not. They still find it difficult to do strenuous activities, walk long distances, feel worried, have difficulty remembering and exper.ience financial difficulties. However, their lives are not disrupted due to physicality or therapy
Conclusion: The general health of breast cancer patients in the Surabaya breast cancer community is an 664.25, which describes the quality of life of cancer patients in moderate condition . It is expected that the hospital can socialize about the group of breast cancer to patients so that patients can share experience, obtain various health-related information, and will make patients feel they have many friends with cancer fighters so that it will further improve the quality of lif
The Effect Of Breathing Relaxation And Lavender Aromatherapy On Insomnia In The Elderly
No full textBackground: The elderly experience insomnia in the form of problems with symptoms of sleep disorders in the form of repeated difficulties in sleeping or maintaining sleep even though there is an opportunity to sleep. The objective of research was to analyze the effect of Breathing Relaxation Aromatherapy Combination Lavandula Angustifolia on Insomnia in the Elderly.
Methods: The design was a pre-experiment with approach the one group pretest-posttest design. The research population was elderly insomnia in elderly Posyandu and the sample was 21 peoples. The sampling research was total sampling. Variabel independent was Breathing Relaxation combination with lavender aromatherapy is relaxation using breathing techniques slowly and deeply, variabel dependen was insomnia level. Statistic test use Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test
Results: The results showed that The Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test ρ value = 0,000, H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an effect of the Breathing Relaxation and lavender aromatherapy on insomnia in the elderly. The combination of Breathing Relaxation and lavender aromatherapy increases the relaxation response in the elderly.
Conclusion: Effect of Breathing Relaxation combination of lavender aromatherapy (Lavandula angustifolia) is more effective in reducing insomnia levels in the elderly and is highly recommended and safe for the elderly
The Effect Of Optimization Of The Utilization Of Mother And Child\u27s Health Book On The Attitudes Of Midwives In The Completeness Of Filling In Kia Books
No full textBackground: One of the efforts that have been carried out by the Ministry of Health in supporting the acceleration of MMR reduction is optimizing PONED. Apart from being poned, the use of the MCH Handbook is one way of maintaining health and obtaining quality maternal and child health services. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of training on the optimization of the use of the MCH book on the attitudes of the PONED midwives in completing the MCH booklet filling by village midwives in the working area of the Paser District Health Center.
Methods: A Quantitative research method uses Quasy Experiment nonequivalent control group design. By involving 1 control group and 1 treatment group with a total sample size of 43 midwives in each group, using simple random sampling. Data analysis using Wilcoxon. Instrument that use can measure attitudes of midwives with good validity and reliability.
Results: The results showed that there were significant differences in attitudes before and after treatment with a p-value of 0,000, but the mean value of attitudes before and after showed that training could not change the attitudes of midwives. The training held is not sufficient to change the attitude of midwives in compliance with the filling of the MCH handbook.
Conclusion: It needs further and intense training for all PONED and non-PONED midwives and further identification is needed about things that can motivate the attitudes of midwives to improve poned midwives towards the implementation of optimization MCH books
Self-Awareness Of Persons With Disabilities To Carry Out Rehabilitation, Increasing Participation And Rehabilitation Needs
No full textBackground: Rehabilitation of persons with disabilities increases productivity. Self-awareness motivates participation in rehabilitation. This study aims to analyze the relationship between self-awareness and rehabilitation.
Methods: This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross sectional approach with a population of people with disabilities in Colomadu District, Karanganyar. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with the inclusion criteria of persons with physical disabilities as many as 23 subjects. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data collection was carried out in December 2019. The data analysis technique used the non-parametric Rank Correlation test Spearman test.
Results: The results of data analysis showed that self-awareness was not related to the rehabilitation of persons with physical disabilities with a value of r = 0.108, (p>0.05). The adjustment value (R2) is 0.118, meaning that 11.8% of individual autonomy variations can be explained by variations in self-awareness. While 88.2% was caused by other factors. Self-awareness does not improve rehabilitation implementation.
Conclusion: External supporting factors are needed to increase the participation of persons with disabilities and self-awareness as internal motivation to strengthen external supporting factors in the implementation of rehabilitation
Tuberculosis Case Finding And Diabetes Mellitus Screening In Vulnerable Populations Budi Luhur Nursing Home Jambi
No full textBackground: Indonesia was ranked third in 2018 for tuberculosis (TB) incidence among other countries in the world. Indonesia is also facing non-communicable diseases (NCDs) and re-emerging disease. One of the NCDs problems in Indonesia is diabetes mellitus. These two diseases are interrelated. The prevalence of TB and diabetes mellitus in the elderly is much higher than in the other age groups. The purpose of this study was to determine the proportion of TB and diabetes mellitus and risk factors associated with each of these diseases in the elderly.
Methods: The research was conducted at the Budi Luhur Nursing Home. The number population and sample is 70 people. The research design was cross-sectional. Univariate analysis was shown in the distribution of frequencies and proportions and bivariate analysis was performed using a chi-square test.
Results: The proportion of TB was 2.4% while the proportion of diabetes mellitus was 14.6%. History of diabetes mellitus was associated with diabetes mellitus (p-value=0.015 and POR 7.11 (95% CI 1.543 - 32.764)). Age, gender, nutritional status, stress, physical activity, and history of TB were not associated with diabetes mellitus.
Conclusion: : It is recommended to conduct other studies with a better design and to consider a research method that is suitable for the elderly
Breast Massage Using Lavender Oil To Increase Breast Milk Production Of Breastfeeding Mothers
No full textBackground: Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for at least 6 months. One of the leading factors that causes breastfeeding mothers experience problems in offering exclusive breastfeeding is the insufficient production of breast milk. Breast massage by utilizing soothing lavender oil is a method to boost breast milk production and also increase the production of oxytocin Hormones and smoothen the flow reflex.Purpose of this study is to analize effect of breast massage using lavender oil to breast milk production.
Methods: This study uses a quasi experimental type with a before and after design with control group. The population of the research is breastfeeding mothers in the working area of Local Health Center of Pleret, involving 36 samples of breastfeeding mothers. Sampling was collected using purposive sampling technique with worksheets monitor the frequency baby\u27s urination, baby\u27s weight, and sleeping duration of the baby. Data analysis used paired test and independent test with computerized program.
Results: The increase in breast milk production using lavender oil and coconut oil shows that the p-value is 0.000. The effect of the amount of breast milk production using lavender oil and coconut oil in breast massage shows that the p-value is 0.000.
Conclusion: There is found was a significant (p-value 0.000) an effect of lavender oil in breast massage on milk production for breastfeeding mothers
Caring Professional Attitude Of nursing In Palliative Nursing Care
No full textBackground: Caring is an important part of nursing care. Caring is a behavior that interacts emotion with the patient\u27s response.
Purpose: This research aims to determine the caring behavior of nurses in providing palliative nursing care
Methods: The research employed qualitative method (FGD), using hermeneutic phenomenology approach (n=7, chemotherapy nurses) and interview guide instruments. The data analysis used was Interpretative Phenomenology Analysis and has obtained ethics worthy of KEP UNISA Yogyakarta: 1342/KEP-UNISA/IX/2020 and KEP Yogyakarta Regional Public Hospital: 41/KEP/RSUD/X/2020.
Results: Based on the results of the study, there are 2 major themes of professional caring attitudes of nurses in providing palliative care, that are the emotional closeness of nurses to patients and their families and an attitude full of empathy with a sense of humor.
Conclusion: Nurses always provide nursing care in a professional caring manner to patients and their families by prioritizing comfort, emotional closeness and humor
The Implementation Of Patient And Family Education, And Effective Communication In A Hospital At South Sulawesi: An Action Research Study
No full textBackground: Frequent phenomena found in hospitals are lack of health education, unclearness medical information delivery, poor communication, or even nurses tried to neglect the importance of health information to patients. To identify problems related to the implementation of effective education and communication in one of hospitals in South Sulawesi Province.
Methods: The study used qualitative and quantitative. This action research study involved 30 nurses consisting primary nurses and manager nurses in surgical care room, intesive care room, child care room and internal care room. Problem identification and the implementation is conducted. Analysis of data from the results of the distribution of questionnaires with descriptive statistics, while the results of interviews with content analysis. The questionnaires and interview guidelines were based on the 2012 Hospital Accreditation Rules.
Results: Based on interviews and questionnaire distribution, Main problems identified in this study were less education and effective communication for patiens and patiens’ family. Moreover, socialization and provision of standard operational procedure (SOP) for education for patiens and patiens’ family was not available yet. Based on the the problem identification, in-house training for implementation of patiens and patiens’ family education and effective communication were conducted for the nurses. SOP about giving information and education for patient or patient’s family were made.
Conclusion: It was proven that patiens and patiens’ family education and effective communication contributed to improve the quality of health services