Jurnal Kebidanan Dan Kesehatan Tradisional
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Determinant of Stunting in Gandasuli Community Health Center, South Halmahera Regency, North Maluku
No full textBackground: Stunting is a linear growth disorder that is not appropriate for age indicating a long-term event and is an accumulative impact of insufficient nutrient consumption, poor health conditions and inadequate care. Objectives: This study aims to analyze or explore in depth the causes of stunting in toddler. Methods: The research was conducted in Gandasuli Community Health Center, South Halmahera Regency, North Maluku. This research is a qualitative research with a sampling of researchers using non-probability sampling techniques, or rather researchers using purposive sampling technique. Subjects were determined based on inclusion criteria and obtained as many as 12 toddlers over 24 months. Data analysis in qualitative research is presented based on the data that has been collected and then conclusions are drawn. Results: The results showed that the knowledge about stunting was still lacking, children were not exclusively breastfed causing malnutrition, errors in giving complementary foods which resulted in stunting, low family economic factors, inadequate use of integrated service post, as well as poor environmental sanitation, food taboo culture for pregnant women, breastfeeding women and toddlers themselves so they can reduce their food intake which in turn reduces their nutritional status
Late Adolescence Behavior About Preconception Care During The Pandemic
No full textBackground: The number of early marriages in Malang City increases every year, but health problems such as obesity, CED, smoking and drinking alcohol behavior, premarital sex, are still common. Thus, at this phase it is important to start planning and preparing for the future, one of which is through preconception care. The purpose of this study is to describe the late adolescents behaviour regarding preconception care in Sumbersari, Malang.
Methods: The design of this research is descriptive quantitative with a survey approach. The sample in this study were late adolescent aged 18-22 years old in Sumbersari, Malang and obtained 70 samples by using purposive sampling. Data of this study was collected online by using google forms. The tool of collecting data was researcher-made questionnaire which consist of 4 indicators (life style, nutritional preparation, health reproduction, and substances exposure). From the validity and reliability test of the questionnaire obtained 26 questions for boys and 25 questions for girls. Analysis data procedure was using descriptive analysis techniques.
Results: From 70 late adolescent obtained that their preconception care behavior was mostly in the enough category with 53.3% in men and 60% in women.
Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it is known that the preconception care behaviour in adolescents during the pandemic is sufficient. It means that preconception care behaviour in adolescents still requires improvement
The Effect Of Pregnancy Exercise On Third Trimester Primigravida Anxiety In Dealing With Childbirth
No full textBackground: The first labor anxiety is an unpleasant psychological condition due to physiological changes that cause psychological instability. The condition of excessive anxiety, worry, fear without cause, and stress, causes the muscles of the body to tense up, especially the muscles in the birth path to become stiff and hard, making it difficult to expand. This study analyzed the effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in dealing with childbirth.
Methods: Quasi experimental design with nonrandomized pretest-postest control group. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 34 research subjects. 17 people for the treatment group were given pregnancy exercise 8 times, and 17 people for the control group were given health education about preparation for childbirth.
Results: The results of data analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that the average reduction in the treatment group was 8.00 and the control group was 3.00. The effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in the treatment group with a p-value (0.000) <(0.05), while the control group with a p-value (0.180)> (0.05).
Conclusion: There is an effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in dealing with childbirth in the Wuryantoro Health Center work area. 
Comparison of Nutritional Status Between Exsclusive Breastfeeding And Formula Milkfed In Infants 0-6 Month
No full textBackground: Malnutrion is compounded by the proliferation of processed foods like infant formula. This causes an increase in poor diets, obesity and a marked reduction in the number of mothers breastfeeding their babies. Results of a preliminary study at the Sungai Kakap Health Center on 20 Infants shows that malnutrition is higher in infants who are given formula milk than in infants who are exclusively breastfed were 4 vs 1.Aim of this study is to compare nutritional status between exclusive breastfeeding and formula milkfed.
Methods: This study used a comparative analytic design. This study’s population was 39 Infants who get formula milk as a subject group at the Sungai Kakap Health Center. Sampel consist of 36 Infants exclusively breastfed (control) and 36 Infants formula milk as a subject choose by random sampling technic. The instrument used was a observational sheet and categorial sheet. The bivariate analysis used Mann Whitney
Results: The test results showed a comparasion nutritional status between exclusively breastfed and formula milk (p=0,016) on Infants 0-6 month and the average ranking of the group of Infants with exclusively breastfed is higher (41.50) than the group of Infants with formula milk (31.50), but malnutrion suffered at male baby than female
Conclusion: Used of varied and interesting tools about exclusive breastfeeding and counseling about best nutrition for Infants needs to be increased
Improving Sexual Function in Perimenopause Women with Loving Yoga Exercise
No full textBackground: Reduced vaginal mucus to dyspareunia (pain during intercourse) is often experienced by perimenopausal women. This decreases sexual drive and awakening in women who influence sexual quality with their partner. One of the body and mind intervention exercises in premenopausal women is loving yoga. This study aims to find out the effectiveness of loving yoga against the sexual function of perimenopausal women. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. Research by giving loving yoga intervention for four weeks (with intensity twice a week). Loving yoga movement focuses on kegel gymnastics and pelvic muscle movements, such as plank movement, upward dog, happy baby, downward-facing dog, cat-cow, pigeon, cobbler, leg-up-the-wall, reclining-big-toe, and bridge. Researchers measured the sexual function in 30 women by purposive sampling with inclusion criteria were aged 40-50 and still sexually active before and after loving yoga using the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire. Analyze data using paired sample T-test. Results: This study result is seen from the mean value of 14.33, which means the FSFI score ≤ 26.5. While after complementary therapy loving yoga, the mean value of respondents is 30.13 or an FSFI score ≥ of 26.5, which means no sexual dysfunction. Based on the calculated Paired T-Test variables, the sexual function is obtained at the value of –28,748 with a significance value of < 0,000 (p < 0,05). Conclusion: Loving yoga has an influence 28,748 times on changes in the sexual function in perimenopausal women
The Role Of Midwives And Participation Of Postpartum Mothers In Postpartum Family PlanningThe Role Of Midwives And Participation Of Postpartum Mothers In Postpartum Family Planning
No full textBackground: Postpartum birth control is one of the family planning programs that still have low coverage. Midwives have a big role in increasing postpartum family planning coverage. Postpartum mothers will often contact the midwife so that the midwife can advise the postpartum mother to use postpartum birth control. The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of midwives and postpartum mothers in the use of postpartum family planning in the Asahan regency
Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design, the location study was Asahan regency, and the population was 81 postpartum mothers in Asahan Regency. The researcher used purposive sampling with the criteria of giving birth in the last one month and having more than two children. The instrument used was a questionnaire. This research will conduct cross-tabulation distribution.
Results: The results of the cross-tabulation showed that 24 birth control users at the midwife\u27s clinic gave birth at a midwife clinic, 18 people gave birth at a midwife clinic (22.2%), and 21 people had postnatal health checks (25, 9%), received advice on using postpartum family planning as many as 15 people (18.5%) and received family planning counselling after delivery as many as 14 people (17.3%). This study indicated that postpartum family planning was carried out in the midwife clinic as many as 18 people (22.2%) and in the hospital or public health centres as many as nine people (11.1%).
Conclusion: Postpartum mothers who do postpartum health checks to midwives are more likely to use postpartum family planning than postpartum mothers who do not undergo postpartum health checks. Postpartum mothers who advised to use postpartum family planning from a midwife will have a greater risk of using postpartum FP than postpartum mothers who do not receive postpartum FP
Biscuit Based On Purple Sweet Potatoes As MP-ASI Processing Innovation
No full textBackground: Postpartum birth control is one of the family planning programs that still have low coverage. Midwives have a big role in increasing postpartum family planning coverage. Postpartum mothers will often contact the midwife so that the midwife can advise the postpartum mother to use postpartum birth control. The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of midwives and postpartum mothers in the use of postpartum family planning in the Asahan regency
Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design, the location study was Asahan regency, and the population was 81 postpartum mothers in Asahan Regency. The researcher used purposive sampling with the criteria of giving birth in the last one month and having more than two children. The instrument used was a questionnaire. This research will conduct cross-tabulation distribution.
Results: The results of the cross-tabulation showed that 24 birth control users at the midwife\u27s clinic gave birth at a midwife clinic, 18 people gave birth at a midwife clinic (22.2%), and 21 people had postnatal health checks (25, 9%), received advice on using postpartum family planning as many as 15 people (18.5%) and received family planning counselling after delivery as many as 14 people (17.3%). This study indicated that postpartum family planning was carried out in the midwife clinic as many as 18 people (22.2%) and in the hospital or public health centres as many as nine people (11.1%).
Conclusion: Postpartum mothers who do postpartum health checks to midwives are more likely to use postpartum family planning than postpartum mothers who do not undergo postpartum health checks. Postpartum mothers who advised to use postpartum family planning from a midwife will have a greater risk of using postpartum FP than postpartum mothers who do not receive postpartum FP
Factors Related To The Actions Of Midwives In Providing Antenatal Care
No full textBackground: Midwives\u27 actions under service standards are useful in applying the norms and performance levels needed to achieve the desired results. Midwives in providing antenatal care will have a significant impact on antenatal care services
Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. This study\u27s population was 41 midwives who worked in the District of Kota Pinang, Labuhanbatu Selatan Regency (total sampling). The instrument used was a questionnaire about age, education, knowledge, attitudes, and midwives\u27 actions in providing antenatal care. The bivariate analysis used exact fisher test and prevalent rate (PR).
Results: The exact fisher test results showed that the midwife\u27s age (p = 0.192), education (p = 0.175), knowledge (p = 0.390) (PR = 2.311) were not related to the midwife\u27s actions in antenatal care. The variable of midwife attitudes (p = 0.018) (PR = 5,500) was related to the actions of midwives in antenatal care.
Conclusion: A midwife who has a good attitude has a risk taking good actions than a midwife who has a bad attitude. It is hoped that the South Labuhanbatu Health Office will be more active in improving the skills of midwives in providing antenatal services with training on antenatal care.
Relationship Between A Premature Rupture Of Membranes And The Increase Of Leucocyte Levels In Pregnant Women During COVID-19 Pandemic
No full textBackground: Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) is a condition in which the membranes rupture before women’s delivery. The incidence of PROM in Indonesia is still quite high, around 4.5%-7.6% from all pregnancies. The incidence rate at DKI Jakarta in 2020 was 4.6% while at Pelni Hospital in the same year was 7.9%. The main cause of this incident was due to the occurrence of infection that spreads into the uterus and amniotic fluid as well as due to the inflammatory process. This causes arachidonic acid metabolism to be active so that the level of leucocytes in the blood being increase. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the incidence of PROM and leucocyte increasing levels at the Pelni Hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020.
Methods: The study had used analytic observational method with cross sectional approach. The number of samples were 97 people, done by simple random sampling technique, using Medical Records of respondents along year of 2020.
Results: Data showed the aged range of respondents were 20-35 years (79.4%); multigravida (53,6%); PROM (76.3%); respondents with method of delivery which done by cesarean section (71.1%); and respondents with PROM who experienced the increasing of leucocyte levels (80.4%). Results based on Chi-square test showed there was a relationship between PROM and increased leucocyte levels (p=0.036).
Conclusion: The relationship between PROM and the increasing of leucocyte levels to pregnant women at Pelni Hospital during COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 possibly caused by the presence of infections from ascending microorganisms
Pornographic And Social Economic Exposure Affect The Age Of Menarch
No full textBackground: Menarche is the first menstruation which occurs in middle age of adolescence before entering the reproductive period. Menarche can cause negative reactions in young women due to a lack of readiness and knowledge about personal hygine during menstruation, this is can cause of UTI (Urinary Tract Infection). Asserted that the factors that influence menarche were nutritional status, exposure to mass media and fast food consumption. Media exposure to adolescents will enhance many aspects related to the sexual maturation of the adolescences. Aim of study is to determine the pornographic exposure and economic status in students.
Methods: A mix methods was match qualitative and quantitative research, the samples of the research used were 47 people, they were taken using purposive sampling technique.
Results: The results of this research showed that the age of menarche which occurred were8 to 12 years old. Factors associated with the menarche were socioeconomic status (p-value 0.020) and exposure to pornography (p-value 0.037).
Conclusion: Pornographic and socio economic status affect the age of menarchthe results can be used as material for consideration to provide early reproductive health education and supervise children in using cellphones and internet access