Jurnal Kebidanan Dan Kesehatan Tradisional
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Type Of Breast Pump And The Affect To Pain Scale, Milk Production, And Pumping Time In Breastfeeding Mothers
Background: As we know that breastfeeding saves children under five lives every year, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. The facts show that only 43% of infants 0-6 months are exclusively breastfed. The limited time for breast milk expression in between the mother\u27s work routine needs to be supported by an efficient and effective pump. This study aimed to assess the type of breast pump not affect to pain scale, milk production, and pumping time in breastfeeding mothers.
Methods: This research is a cross-sectional study with a sample of 36 breastfeeding mothers in Banyumas Regency. They were chosen by distributing survey invitations through the WhatsApp group with a background breastfeeding mothers. Data was collected using the Google form, and analyzed using the Chi Square statistical test with a significance level of 95% (Alpha 0.05).
Results: Chi-Square analysis test shows the Asymp value. Sig. (2-sided) for the relationship between the type of Breast Pump and the Pain Scale, the volume of breast milk expressed, and the duration of pumping are 0.001; 0.905; 0.620, so only pain scale which less than α >0,05, the others are more than α >0,05. This result means any correlation between the type of breast pump with pain scale but no correlation with the amount of milk expressed, and the time spent pumping.
Conclusion: There is no relationship between the type of breast pump, the amount of milk expressed, and the time spent pumping, but any correlation between pain scale. So breastfeeding mothers can choose any breast pump that fits their needs and consider other factors influencing breastfeeding success
The Effect Of Family Support On The Recovery Of Postpartum Mothers Based On Matrilineal Culture In Disaster Risk Areas
Backgrounds: The incidence of maternal death during pregnancy and the puerperium is high and has not been resolved. Many factors affect the recovery of postpartum mothers, among which the main factor is family support. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of family support on the recovery of postpartum mothers based on the matrilineal culture in disaster-affected high-risk areas.
Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted in the independent practice of midwives in Padang City and Pesisir Selatan Regency. The population of this study was postpartum mothers whose samples were taken by consecutive sampling, totaling 140 people. Univariate analysis was conducted in the form of frequency distribution and mean, while bivariate analysis used the Chi-square test.
Results: The results of the study found that 61.4% received good support from their husbands, 63.6% received good support from their parents, 73.6% had normal physical recovery and 2.4% had risky physical recovery. There is an influence of the husband\u27s support and family support on the recovery of postpartum mothers both physically and psychologically (p-value = 0,000).
Conclusion: The support of the husband and parents has a positive effect on the recovery of postpartum mothers, both physically and psychologically. There is a need for counseling and providing knowledge to families about the importance of family support in the recovery process during the postpartum period
Pregnancy Preparation Analysis And Determinant Factors In Pregnant Women
Background: Pregnancy preparation is still not the focus of attention for pregnant women. Good pregnancy preparation is supported by three factors, namely social demographics, pregnancy characteristics, and a history of depression. This study aims to analyze pregnancy preparation and its determinant factors in pregnant women in Medan City, North Sumatra Province.
Methods: This research is quantitative correlational analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all pregnant women at health centers in Medan City, North Sumatra. The sampling technique used simple random sampling, with a total of 375 pregnant women. The data were analyzed through the Chi-Square test.
Results: There was a significant relationship between age ( p = 0.005), education (p = 0.001), economic status (p = 0.012), pregnancy status (p = 0.000), and history of depression (p = 0.002) with preparation for pregnancy in pregnant women.
Conclusion: The existence of socio-demographic relationships, pregnancy characteristics, and a history of depression with pregnancy preparation in pregnant women provide an overview for health workers to assist in pregnancy preparation during preconception
Si Embul: Assesment In Baby And Children To Increasing Haemoglobin Level In 6-24 Months Children
Background: Iron deficiency anemia is one of the health problems in Indonesian children that need special attention because it has an impact not only for now but also on the upcoming time. The si Embul innovation program is a comprehensive activity that includes growth and development checks, evaluation of exclusive breastfeeding, identification of anemia by checking the baby’s hemoglobin, and consultations with nutritionists and doctors.
Methods: This research used descriptive correlational with a cross-sectional research design. The sample was all children aged 6-24 months who are included in the Si Embul Program at the Tegalrejo Health Center in 2017-2019 as much as 149 children. The univariate analysis describes the characteristics of the research subjects. Relationship between the Si Embul Program and anemia status analyze using bivariate analysis, carried out with chi-square at a significant level of 5%. The research was carried out using secondary data in patient medical record and register books and taken from both books.
Results: The incidence of anemia was more common in female respondents as many as 31 people (20.81%). Based on the baby\u27s birth weight, the incidence of anemia was more common in BBLN (normal birth weight) as many as 50 people (33.55%). The Si Embul program was associated with anemia status in children aged 6-24 months with a p-value of 0.004 (p<0.05).
Conclusion: The si Embul program was associated with anemia status in children aged 6-24 months with a p-value of 0.004. This shows that the excistence of Si embul program can reduce the incidence of anemia in children aged 6-24 months
The Phenomenon Of Pregnant Women\u27s Anxiety In Facing Labor
Background: The delivery process is a natural event of conception in the form of a baby and placenta from the uterus that can cause anxiety. If anxiety in pregnant women is not managed properly, it will have an impact on the physical and psychological health of the mother and baby.
Methods: This study uses descriptive methods. The implementation of the research will take place in December 2021–May 2022 at PMB Lutfiana. A total of 40 maternity mothers during phase I was active were obtained through a total sampling technique. The data collection technique uses the STAI scale. Data analysis using descriptive analysis.
Result: The age characteristics of respondents aged 20–35 years included as many as 34 respondents (85%). The majority of low-educated elementary-junior high school students amounted to 21 respondents (52.5 %). The majority of respondents did not work, a total of 27 respondents (67.5%), and the majority of multiparous respondents amounted to 31 respondents (77.5%). The majority of maternity mothers\u27 anxiety during the active phase was severe anxiety level, with 28 respondents (70%). The average anxiety score was 46.43, with 95% of the CI being at a score of 43.01-49.84.
Conclusion: The majority of anxiety levels in active phase maternity mothers are severe anxiety levels
The Effect Water Consumption On Reduction Of Leukocyte And Nitrite Levels Of Pregnant Women\u27s Urine
Background: The incidence of asymptomatic bacteria in the population of pregnant women is around 70%, and the assessment of mortality in the world is similar. One effort that can be made is by consuming water in sufficient quantities to help rinse and dilute urine. This study aimed to analyze differences in urine levels (leukocytes and nitrite) as an indicator of asymptomatic bacteria before and after being given treatment.
Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post-test control group approach. A sample of 32 people was divided into two groups. The intervention group was given scheduled water consumption treatment, and the control group was given an educational intervention related to water consumption. The sample selection using a survey technique means that all pregnant women are tested for urine, and those who meet the inclusion criteria are selected as respondents. This research was conducted in the working area of the West Sorong Health Center, involving 32 respondents who were divided into 2 groups. Collecting data using observation sheets Analysis using the Chi-Square test
Results: There was a significant effect on the nitrite value (p-value 0.022) in pregnant women who consumed scheduled water, but it did not significantly affect the leukocyte value (p-value 0.904).
Conclusion: Pregnant women who consume water regularly (2 liters a day) will have lower levels of nitrite and leukocytes than pregnant women who do not consume water on a scheduled basis
Estimation Of Low Birth Weight Risk In Indonesia: What Is The Most Appropriate Intervention?
Background: The prevalence of low birth weight (LBW) in the world (20%) and in Indonesia is still high (12.4%). The importance of efforts to reduce the incidence of LBW is written in the global nutrition targets for 2025.
Methods: The study design in this study was quantitative using the data set \u27Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) of 2017. The samples included in the research process were 13,269 samples with probability proportional to size (PPS) sampling technique. The research instrument was based on a modified DHS VII questionnaire. Data were analyzed by chi-square test, binary logistic regression, and Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC).
Results: The prevalence of LBW in Indonesia is 7% [95% CI: 6.6, 7.5]. The final model for determining low birth weight after controlling for confounding was gemelli P<0.001 [OR: 22,428; 95% CI: 14,145, 35,561], history of pregnancy complications P<0.001 [OR: 1,906; 95% CI: 1.569, 2.315], education level P=0.002 [OR: 1.581; 95% CI: 1.180, 2.117], economic status P<0.001 [OR: 1.509; 95% CI: 1.225, 1.859], and gestational interval P=0.016 [OR: 1.401; 95% CI: 1,066, 1,842]. The minimum probability of the prediction model is 2.8%-80.5% [AUC = 0.638; Sensitivity = 0.074; Specificity = 0.996].
Conclusion: Diagnostic performance with ROC evaluation on a predictive model of LBW determinant has very high specificity power. Mothers with gemelli status need to be the focus to reduce the risk of low birth weight
Yoga To Improve Women’s Sexual Function
Background: Sexual function in women is closely related to women\u27s reproductive health, if an individual experiences a disturbance in his sexual function, his reproductive function must also have problems. This sexual problem can be overcome by exercising, one of the recommended sports is yoga, Yoga is a sport that can improve sexual function and treat sexual disorders so that it can overcome sexual function problems. Aim of study is to analyze effect yoga to improving women\u27s sexual function.
Methods: A Descriptive cross-sectional, wiyh population were women who have been married, aged 20-45 years, yoga regularly. Amount of sample is 60 respondent, choosen using total sampling technique. The instrument used is the FSFI (Famale Sexuale Function Index) questionnaire, which is a questionnaire to measure sexual desire, sexual arousal, vaginal lubrication, orgasm, sexual satisfaction and pain. Data were analize using Chi-Square Test.
Results: Analysis Chi Square test with p-value 0.000, its mean p value <0.05. Yoga 25 times can improve the women’s sexual function.
Conclusion: Yoga is associated with women’s sexual function. Women whoare married or have a partner can do yoga regularly because yoga has benefits for health and improves the sexual qualityof women
Effectiveness Of Dates Extract And Oxytocin Massage On Increasing Breast Milk Production For Breastfeeding Mothers
Backgrounds: The problem of insufficient breast milk production causes stress for mothers and hinders exclusive breastfeeding programs. This study aims to see how breastfeeding mothers can produce breast milk when they consume date extract and are given oxytocin massage.
Methods: This study used an experimental research design (posttest with control group design), with a purposive sampling technique, inclusion and exclusion criteria, and the inclusion criteria were drawn for grouping. The control group was breastfeeding mothers given oxytocin massage only, while the treatment group was breastfeeding mothers given oxytocin massage and date palm extract simultaneously. Each group consisted of 20 samples. The measurement of breast milk volume was conducted on day 7th and day 14th of postpartum.
Results: The results showed that there was no significant difference on the 7th day of measurement in all groups, while on the 14th day of measurement there was a significant difference in breast milk production in the group of mothers who were given date palm extract and oxytocin massage simultaneously, with a p-value of 0.000.
Conclusion: Date palm extract and oxytocin massage were very effective when given simultaneously to breastfeeding mothers in increasing milk production, so it was a good solution for breastfeeding mothers
Determinants Of Malnutrition Based On The Composite Index Of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF)
Background: Malnutrition in toddlers (under five years) is known to cause disturbances in growth and development. The Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF) is an alternative anthropometric that specifying and combining various growth failures that occur.
Methods: A descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach was carried out for 10 (ten) months in 2022. A total of 155 samples of toddlers (aged 6 months to 5 years) were taken using the multistage random sampling technique. The instruments used include questionnaires about the characteristics of parents, family economy, family awareness about nutrition, and health seeking behavior. The tools to detect malnutrition are a calibrated digital stature meter and weight scales. The data was analyzed through Chi Square, and Mann-Whitney is used as an alternative if the data found does not meet the requirements.
Results: Of the 155 children under five examined, 48.4% or almost half of the respondents experienced growth failure. Most growth failure was in the stunting and underweight category (21.3%) and the least was in the wasting only category (1.3%). Family awareness about nutrition and health seeking behavior were not found to be related to the nutritional status of children, where statistically the prevalues obtained were 0.217 and 0.173, respectively.
Conclusion: Based on the CIAF, none of the factors studied were found to have an association with malnutrition. Further research is needed by examining a wider scope of variables and providing more intensive training to survey officers to obtain more accurate data