Direktori Jurnal Elektronik Universitas Imelda Medan
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POTENSI MAKANAN TRADISIONAL KUE BIKA TUTUNG SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA DI DAERAH MANDAILING NATAL
Mandailing Natal Regency has 24 sub-districts consisting of 27 sub-districts and 407 villages. The development of the tourism industry can provide opportunities for the development of tourism products, including culinary delights in the Mandailing Natal area. The high development of the tourism industry provides enormous opportunities for the people to participate. in tourism development, especially culinary tourism which is currently still very limited in number. This study aims to explain traditional food as a Culinary Tourism Attraction in the Mandailing Natal Region which has traditional specialties that taste delicious. This traditional food is called Bika Bakar. For making bika, it is quite unique because it uses coconut coir. If in Medan we know Bika Ambon, then in Mandailing Natal there is Bika Bakar or Bika Tutung. Bika Tutung Cake is one of the specialties of Madina, North Sumatra. We can find this food in the Panyabungan Old Market and New Market. However, this cake is more favorite for the Maga Market area, Lembah Sorik Marapi District or in Tano Bato, South Panyabungan District. This Bika Tutung cake is very popular as a souvenir from Mandailing Christmas, apart from that during the month of Ramadan this cake is also much sought after for breaking the fast. . Bika Tutung is made from a mixture of bananas, flour, coconut and palm sugar which is then roasted using coconut fiber. In the process of roasting the cake will be turned over for better maturity. Tutung in the Batak language means burningKabupaten Mandailing Natal memiliki 24 Kecamatan yang terdiri dari 27 Kelurahan dan 407 desa, Perkembangan industri pariwisata dapat memberikan peluang bagi berkembangnya produk-produk wisata, termasuk kuliner di Daerah Mandailing Natal Tingginya perkembangan industri pariwisata, memberikan peluang yang sangat besar bagi masyarakatnya, untuk ikut berpartisipasi dalam pembangunan pariwisata, khususnya wisata kuliner yang saat ini masih sangat terbatas jumlahnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan makanan tradisional sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Kuliner di Daerah Mandailing Natal yang memiliki makanan khas tradisional yang memiliki rasa yang enak. Makanan tradisonal tersebut bernama Bika Bakar. Untuk pembuatan bika cukuplah unik karena menggunakan sabut kelapa. Jika di Medan Kita mengenal Bika Ambon maka di Mandailing Natal terdapat Bika Bakar atau bika tutung. Kue Bika Tutung merupakan salah satu makanan khas Madina, Sumut. Makanan ini akan bisa kita temukan di Pasar Lama dan Pasar Baru Panyabungan. Namun kue ini lebih favorit untuk daerah Pasar Maga, Kecamatan Lembah Sorik Marapi atau di Tano Bato, Kecamatan Panyabungan Selatan.Kue Bika Tutung ini sangat populer dijadikan oleh-oleh dari Mandailing Natal, selain itu saat Bulan Ramadhan kue ini juga banyak diburu untuk bukaan puasa. Bika Tutung dibuat dari campuran buah pisang, tepung, kelapa dan gula aren yang kemudian dipanggang menggunakan sabut kelapa. Dalam proses pemanggangannya kue tersebut akan dibolak-balik untuk kematangan lebih baik. Tutung dalam bahasa batak memiliki arti dibaka
PENGARUH SEDUHAN LEMON TERHADAP INTENSITAS EMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I DI PRAKTEK MANDIRI BIDAN (PMB) WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BOTANIA
Background: Lemon is a source of vitamin C and antioxidants which are beneficial for health. The benefits of lemon are overcoming nausea and vomiting, controlling blood pressure, overcoming digestive disorders, overcoming constipation, increasing endurance, maintaining the bone health of pregnant women and fetuses, a source of antioxidants and others. Pregnancy is a natural process for every woman. One of the inconveniences experienced by pregnant women is nausea and vomiting / emesis gravidarum. This study aims to determine the effect of lemon infusion on the intensity of emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women. Methods: Type of quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research design using a one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all Trimester I Pregnant Women who experienced Emesis Gravidarum in April 2023 totaling 30 people in the PMB Working Area of the Botania Health Center. Sampling using total sampling. The time for the research was April – May 2023 which took place at the PMB working area of the Botania Health Center. The research instrument used the PUQE 24 assessment sheet and was analyzed using Wilcoxon. Results: The results showed that the average emesis gravidarum intensity before being given lemon infusion was 11.03 and the average emesis gravidarum intensity after being given lemon infusion was 7.47. The results of the analysis with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Conclusion: there is an effect of steeping lemon on the intensity of emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant wome
Implementation of Marketing Technology in Improving MSME Products in Medan City
One of the industrial potentials that is the basis of the economy in Medan City is Fashion. Based on data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics Medan city in 2020 that there are 6 groups of tofu industrial centers and not yet there is a group of salted egg industrial centers. On the other hand, the population of the city of Medan from year to year has increased so that it will add to the problem new unemployment if not offset by creating new industries or developing small businesses that already exist. SMEs that have the potential to currently developing in Klaten district, namely white tofu and salted egg SMEs. The Fashion with MSMEs is that marketing is still done traditionally by using human power so as to develop into a large will experience difficulty. To overcome these problems, technology is needed which can increase and expand the reach of marketing, thus developing faster. One of the technologies that is developing very rapidly now is by use marketing technology. Marketing technology is a type of trading that use the internet to make transactions. The method used in making this marketing technology, namely the Web Engineering Method(WEM) which consists of acquisition, orientation phase, identification phase, design phase, phase realization, and implementation phase. The benefits obtained by implementing marketing technology for MSMEs, namely being able to do marketing with a wide range broader without being limited by distance and time, communication between MSME managers and consumers can do with the internet so that it is faster and cheaper, and data production, consumer, and profit recorded in a manner automati
PENERAPAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT TENTANG MODEL PELAYANAN MATERNITAS PENDAMPINGAN ONE STUDENT ONE CLIENT (OSOC) DALAM MENGURANGI KECEMASAN PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI KLINIK BERSALIN Hj. RISMALA TAHUN 2023
Masa nifas sering menjadi masalah yang dihadapi bagi ibu pasca salin yang dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal seperti jenis gangguan efek atau mood pada wanita yang baru melahirkan, yaitu post partum blues, post partum depression, dan post partum psikologis. Agar tidak berdampak pada stress yang berlebihan, bahkan sampai dengan depresi postpartum, bidan sebagai ujung tombak pemberi pelayanan kesehatan maternal harus mampu mengurangi kecemasan yang dialami oleh ibu postpartum yaitu dengan metode penerapan model pelayanan maternitas pendampingan OSOC, yaitu pendampingan yang dimulai sejak kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, bayi baru lahir, sampai dengan pemilihan metode Keluarga Berencana agar kesehatan ibu dan bayi meningkat. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan ini adalah berupa penyuluhan kepada ibu nifas dan suami atau keluarga yang mendampingi di klinik Hj.Rismala Kisaran tentang pentingnya pendampingan pada ibu nifas dengan metode OSOC (One Student One Client). Penyuluhan menggunakan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Jumlah reponden pada pengabdian ini berjumlah 56 orang. Pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada ibu nifas dengan model OSOC. Diperoleh mayoritas pengetahuan ibu nifas mengenai metode OSOC sebelum diberikan penyuluhan berpengetahuan cukup yaitu sebanyak 31 orang (55,3%), pada suami berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 51 orang (91,1%) pada keluarga pengetahuan cukup yaitu sebanyak 45 orang (80.4%). Setelah diberikan penyuluhan, masyarakat diberikan posttes diperoleh hasil dari setelah penyuluhan dilakuan, Pengetahuan ibu nifas terhadap metode OSOC mayoritas berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 49 orang (87,5%), pengetahuan suami berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 32 orang (57,2%) dan pengetahuan keluarga berpengetahuan baik yaitu sebanyak 48 orang (85,7%)
SOSIALISASI KELENGKAPAN DAN KETEPATAN PENGISIAN REKAM MEDIS PASIEN BEDAH DALAM MEMENUHI PERSYARATAN PENGAJUAN KLAIM BPJS DI RSU IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN TAHUN 2022
Analisa Kuantitatif adalah telaah /review bagian tertentu dari isi rekam medis dengan maksud menemukan kekurangan, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan pendokumentasian rekam medis. Klaim BPJS Kesehatan adalah pengajuan biaya perawatan pasien peserta BPJS oleh pihak rumah sakit kepada pihak BPJS Kesehatan yang dilakukan secara kolektif dan ditagihkan kepada pihak BPJS Kesehatan setiap bulannya. BPJS Kesehatan akan melakukan persetujuan klaim dan melakukan pembayaran untuk berkas yang layak, namun untuk berkas yang tidak layak klaim atau pending (unclaimed) harus dikembalikan. Permasalahan yang ditemukan di RSU Imelda Pekerja Indonesia disamping perbedaan sistem tarif yang disebutkan diatas adalah masalah ketidaklengkapan dan ketidaktepatan pencatatan pada rekam medis yang menyebabkan terkendalanya proses klaim dan rendahnya tarif INA-CBG's. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan mensosialisasikan tentang kelengkapan dan ketepatan pengisian rekam medis disesuaikan dengan persyaratan pengajuan klaim manfaat pelayanan kesehatan dalam Peraturan BPJS Kesehatan Nomor 7 tahun 2018. Sosialisasi diberikan kepada petugas administrasi klaim BPJS dan petugas rekam medis yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode diskusi, ceramah dan tanya jawab. Peserta sosialisasi adalah petugas administrasi klaim BPJS sebanyak 5 orang dan petugas rekam medis sebanyak 13 orang. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan adalah pemaparan materi tentang persyaratan pengajuan klaim sesuai Peraturan BPJS Kesehatan Nomor 7 Tahun 2018 yang difokuskan pada kelengkapan administrasi umum, kelengkapan khusus dan kelengkapan pendukung pengajuan klaim. Sosialisasi ulang Standar Prosedur Operasional (SPO) yang sudah ada dan memberikan masukan untuk perbaikan (revisi) SPO dan membuat lembar ceklist kelengkapan rekam medis yang disesuaikan dengan persyaratan pengajuan klaim manfaat pelayanan kesehatan di FKRTL dalam Peraturan BPJS Kesehatan Nomor 7 Tahun 2018. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu bertambahnya pengetahuan petugas tentang kelengkapan dan ketepatan pengisian rekam medis sesuai dengan Peraturan BPJS Kesehatan Nomor 7 Tahun 2018.Kegiatan ini berhasil dilaksanakan dengan baik berkat kerjasama yang baik serta dukungan dari semua pihak baik tim pelaksana, petugas administrasi klaim BPJS, pegawai rekam medis, dan Direktur RSU Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan
PENGARUH DANA ZAKAT PRODUKTIF TERHADAP KEUNTUNGAN USAHA MUSTAHIK PENERIMA ZAKAT
ABSTRACT
Poverty is an economic problem that we have not solved. There has been an ongoing escalation in the number of poor people in Rantau Prapat in recent years. Zakat, as a Muslim obligation once someone reaches Nisab, has a promising potential to become one of its instruments in overcoming poverty with its method of distribution to empower a productive economy. The number of Muslim residents in Semarang has increased every year. Institutions specializing in zakat management were established with the aim of managing zakat, infaq, alms funds so as to ensure the effectiveness of the distribution of zakat funds. The purpose of this study is to find sources, uses and mechanisms for distributing productive zakat managed by the Amil Zakat Board of RantauPrapat City. It is also the aim of this study to analyze the impact of zakat productive funds on business income, business profits and household expenses of zakat recipient households. In collecting data, this study uses a descriptive method to determine the source, use and distribution mechanism of productive zakat funds regulated by the Amil Zakat Agency of Rantau Prapat City and Paired T-Test to analyze the impact of these funds on mustahik business income, business profits and household expenses. To assess the significance of this impact, a simple regression analysis method was used with the help of the SPSS 17 program
PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI REMAJA DALAM UPAYA CEGAH ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Perkembangan remaja sama rumitnya dengan anak-anak, karena ada interaksi yang kompleks diantara pubertas, kematangan, neurokognitif, serta peran sosial. Disamping itu peran dari kondisi suatu kehidupan serta lingkungan khususnya dirumah penyumbang utama untuk pertumbuhan adalah nutrisi. Untuk menunjang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang sesuai selama masa pubertas memerlukan nutrisi baik makro maupun mikro yang memadai. Energi dan gizi yang dimasukkan disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan tubuh dalam melakukan aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan oleh kelompok umur, berdasarkan hal tersebut maka gizi perlu diutamakan karena remaja putri merupakan calon ibu yang akan melahirkan generasi penerus bangsa. Kegiatan PKM dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mengidentifikasi gizi remaja sekaligus meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang gizi yang dilaksanakan di SMK Muhammadiyah 1 Kota Tegal pada tanggal 17 dan 18 Juli 2023, jumlah peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan PKM sebanyak 70 siswi. Hasil kegiatan PKM meliputi pemeriksaan Hb menunjukkan 50 siswi berstatus normal dan 20 siswi berstatus anemia, 70 remaja yang berstatus gizi normal 57 siswi, gemuk 7 siswi dan siswi yang kurus sebanyak 6, terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dari kegiatan pendidikan kesehatan yaitu dari 26% (18 orang) berpengetahuan baik, 48,5% (34 orang) berpengetahuan cukup dan 26% (18 orang) berpengetahuan kurang menjadi 58 orang (83%) berpengetahuan baik dan 12 orang (17%) berpengetahuan cukup
PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN DENGAN EKSTRAK BIT MERAH (Beta vulgaris L) PADA TIKUS Rattus norvegicus BUNTING ANEMIA
Anemia is a major community health problem and is often found in communities and countries, especially in developing countries including Egypt and Saudi Arabia. norvegicus anemia. The study design was a pure experimental design with a pre-posttest control group design on 30 pregnant Rattus norvegicus white rats which were divided into 5 treatment groups randomly. There were 5 treatment groups, namely the negative control group, the positive control group was only induced into 5 treatment groups randomly. There were 5 treatment groups, namely the negative control group, the positive control was only induced, treatment I was induced by phenylhydrazine, treatment I was induced by phenylhydrazine with a dose of 0.04 mg/kg/BW + Red beet extract 150 mg/KgBW, treatment II was induced by phenylhydrazine. with a dose of 0.04 mg/kg/BW + red beet extract 300 mg/KgBW and treatment III was induced by phenylhydrazine at a dose of 0.04 mg/kg/BW + red beet extract was given 450 mg/KgBW. Samples were selected according to inclusion criteria, namely pregnant female white rats, female, 2-3 months old, body weight 120-200 grams, healthy and not anatomically deformed. Analysis of the data used is one-way ANOVA. there was a significant difference between data on hemoglobin levels of pregnant rats before and after treatment in the negative control group, treatment I and treatment II with p value <0.05. Giving red beet extract to pregnant rats with anemia can increase hemoglobin levels
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN HOT HERBAL COMPRESS UNTUK MEREDAKAN DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMK KESEHATAN PRIMA INDONESIA
Hot Herbal Compress. Hot Herbal Compress is a warm compress containing natural ingredients, such as ginger, lemongrass, lemon, and champor which has an effect as a pain reliever and provides relaxation. Hot Herbal Compress is a complementary therapy that utilizes natural ingredients. One of them is to relieve pain including dysmenorrhea pain. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2016 the incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world is very high, amounting to 1,769,425 people (90%) of women experience severe dysmenorrhea. While in Indonesia the prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 107,673 people (64.25%), consisting of 59,671 people (54.89%) primary dysmenorrhea, and 9,496 people (9.36%) secondary dysmenorrhea. Based on research data, the incidence of dysmenorrhea in West Java is quite high, namely 54.9% of women experience dysmenorrhea.Objective: To determine the effectiveness of Hot Herbal Compress against dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls in increasing the provision of alternative therapy as complementary therapy. Research Methods: This research is a quantitative research with True Experiment Design, namely Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. In this design, there are two groups, namely the experimental group and the control group which were chosen randomly, then given a pretest to determine the initial state, is there a difference between the experimental group and the control class. The sample was divided into two groups, namely the experimental group and the control group with a research time of 1 month. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the provision of inclusion criteria. Data analysis used paired sample t-test. Results: Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that the most respondents with an average age of 14-16 (middle adolescents) who experience dysmenorrhea are 15 respondents (50%). Based on the results of data analysis, it showed that the use of Hot Herbal Compress was effective in relieving dysmenorrhea, namely as many as 8 respondents (53.33%) did not feel dysmenorrhea after the intervention. Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that the use of warm compresses is less effective in relieving dysmenorrhea, namely as many as 9 respondents (60.00%) still feel dysmenorrhea with mild pain intensity. Based on data analysis, it is known that in the treatment group the results of the Paired Sample t-test can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the intervention group before and after treatment (p = 0.000). So, the effectiveness of giving interventions to the treatment group is larger when compared to the control group both before and after being given hot herbal compresses
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN, KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT, DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA PADA KESEMBUHAN PASIEN TB PARU DI RSU IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA (IPI) MEDAN
Pulmonary tuberculosis (pulmonary TB) is a disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is an aerobic bacteria that can live mainly in the lungs or in various other organs of the body that have a high partial pressure of oxygen (Tambrani, 2010). The purpose of this study was to determine the description of knowledge, medication adherence, and family support in the recovery of pulmonary TB patients at Imelda Workers' Hospital in Indonesia. This type of research is quantitative with the type of analytic observational research and the design of this research is cross sectional. The population consisted of all pulmonary TB patients who were hospitalized at the Imelda Indonesian Workers Hospital (IPI) Medan in 2022 (June-August) as many as 133 people and a sample of 34 people obtained using the Accidental Sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Based on the results of the study, the majority of knowledge of pulmonary TB patients in the Good Category were 10 respondents (29.4%) and the minority with the Less category were 8 respondents (23.4%). the minority of adherence to medication for pulmonary TB patients who complied were 16 people (47.1%) and the majority were not compliant as many as 18 people (52.9), and the majority had adequate family support as many as 15 people (44.1%) and the minority had good family support. as many as 13 people (38.2%).Tuberculosis paru (TB Paru) merupakan penyakit yang di sebabkan oleh Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, yakni kuman aerob yang dapat hidup terutama di paru atau di berbagai organ tubuh lainnya yang mempunyai tekanan parsial oksigen yang tinggi (Tambrani, 2010). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan, kepatuhan minum obat, dan dukungan keluarga pada kesembuhan pasien TB paru di RSU Imelda Pekerja Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian observasional analitik dan rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan Cross Sectional. Populasi terdiri dari seluruh pasien TB paru yang dirawat inap di Rumah Sakit Imelda Pekerja Indonesia (IPI) Medan tahun 2022 (Juni-agustus) sebanyak 133 orang dan sampel berjumlah 34 orang yang diperoleh menggunakan teknik Accidental Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian mayoritas pengetahuan pasien TB Paru Dengan Kategori Baik yaitu sebanyak 10 responden (29,4%) dan minoritas dengan kategori Kurang yaitu sebanyak 8 responden (23,4%). minoritas kepatuhan minum obat pasien TB Paru yang patuh sebanyak 16 orang (47,1%) dan mayoritas tidak patuh sebanyak 18 orang (52,9), dan mayoritas dukungan keluarga cukup sebanyak 15 orang (44,1%) dan minoritas dukungan keluarga baik sebanyak 13 orang (38,2%)