International Research Journal of Tamil
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Pedagogical Principles in Moral Literature
Get PDFInnovation is the best tool for the creator to express what he sees, hears and feels in his life. The innovative creator sets up delicious characters and expresses his own experiences and events he has seen and heard. In earlier times, the lives of the upper caste people were considered as literature in Tamil. As a new wave, the lives of the underprivileged people are also being recorded. Morality is the guiding stone for every human born in this world. Morality is one of the most essential human traits. It can be seen that the authority of morals is explained in Thirukkural by Poiya Lingiyar to the respectable observer of morals
Social Thoughts in Poet Gandharva's Works
Get PDFThe way most people live in harmony among themselves is called society. This article deals with the various issues that arise in society and the reactions of Gandharva as a contemporary creator. In addition to referring to how the woman is generally enslaved and positioned below the male, the poet is able to find in his poetic way how the woman should take care to free herself from those slave animals, reacting to such a situation. He has condemned social evils in the strongest terms. He spoke about the problems faced by youth due to unemployment and gave guidelines to overcome the same. He not only questions politics, caste discrimination, corruption, problems faced by farmers, etc. but also proposes some means of solving the problem. The foremost of these is communist thought. It is clear that Gandharva is of the opinion that all will be well only under communist rule
Thoughts on Nature in Jayamohan's Novels
Get PDFJayamohan has described in his works the origin of resources considered natural in the world and the benefits that humans can obtain from nature. He has described the natural objects that appear naturally in the world, such as the five elements, the universe, mountains, rivers, sand, rivers, sounds, and flowers, in various places in his novels with beautiful feelings. This research article is an explanation of these natural concepts
Social issues in Aravind's Works
Get PDFLiterature has the characteristic of reflecting the real events of human life in a detailed and detailed manner. Literature is born with the feelings and realities of society. Society is a group or gathering of people belonging to a particular race, sector, or profession who live in various types of relationships. Society refers to a specific group of people. All the values in society are called social values. There are people of different religions and castes in society. Literature is created with the feelings that all of them should live in harmony with human feelings. The first phase of the study included reading Aravind's works Vanaprastha and A Noise is Heard Outside the Bathroom. Finally, the short story collection Once and the novel Ponnagaram were read. A study was conducted to identify and address social issues found in Aravind's works. The identified issues were enriched and explained with references from other books. All of the information in this article refers to issues that are still ongoing today
Economic Development of Koothu Artistes of the Sangam Age
Get PDFWith the emergence of feudal society, industries arose in proportion to the land. Human divisions such as caste and class arose on the basis of these occupations. These divisions created the distinction between the have-not, the rich and the poor, the high and the low, in the general society. It was from these circumstances that artists such as the Banas, the Koothas and the Viraliyars, who depended on the feudal kings and the rich and lived by their praises, emerged. The Sangam literature, the ancient literature of the Tamils, has recorded about these artists and their lives. This article examines the economic status and life style of Koothu artistes who were socially backward
Women's Sports and Physical Fitness in the Literature
Get PDFSports are an important part of human development. They help keep the body and mind in balance. In this context, women's sports are a unique field. Women gain health, mental well-being, and social contribution through traditional and modern sports. In this article, we will examine the various benefits of women's sports. One of the oldest literary forms of Tamil is chitrilakiyam. In these, not only women's lifestyles, customs, and cultures, but also the sports they engaged in are beautifully embedded. In that way, the games played by women in Chitlikiya are a great source of health. All these are closely related to the body, mind, and social contributions of women. Various aspects of women's lives are depicted in Tamil chitrilakiyam. Most importantly, the games they engaged in not only reveal the social trends of that time, but also the subtleties of physical movement. All these are also exercises that develop physical ability. This study aims to explain how women's sports found in literary works improve physical fitness. Keywords: literary works, sports, women, physical fitness
Multifarious nature in Bharathy’s Lyrical Literature
Get PDFThis article, entitled as 'Multifarious nature in Bharathy’s Lyrical Literature', serves as a research paper for the seminar organized with the aim of exploring the diversity of Tamil grammar and literature and exposing the multifarious nature of Tamil. There are a lot of rich literatures in Tamil that express diversity in the field of Grammar and Literature. However, in the field of Tamil grammatical literature, Bharathiyar's poetic literature excel in simplicity, sweetness, novelty and revolution which are conceptual and multifarious. In that respect, this article is designed to examine the contribution of Bharathi's poetry for the richness of Tamil literature in certain contexts. In particular, Bharathi's Tamil poetry is characterized by simple language, attractive poetry, feminist songs, theological devotional songs, and poems that are in tune with the fine arts. The essence of this research study consists of the Multifaceted Specialties of Poetic Excellence from a linguistic point of view such as Pride of Tamil language, Mother Language Obsession and Poetic Specialization, the Diverse Ideas from a feminist point of view such as The Pride of Women, Women’s Rights, Female Liberation and the concept of ‘Puthumai Pen’, Religious and philosophical views from the Theological perspectives such as Theological Thoughts, Devotional Norms (Bhakthi Neri), Glory of power (Shakthi Mahimai) and Specialty Poetic Versus from an aesthetic point of view reflecting Theological Dance Bond, Poetic style suitable for dance and ‘Shakthi Koothu’
Siddha Medication as Revealed by Devendranatha Pandithar’s Vaidhyakkural
Get PDFThere is a need to do research on the siddha medication of Tamil siddhas, Even now this is very useful to know about the beneficial which are not well-known medical works in Tamil siddha literature. hence, this research paper based on the view of anthropology and siddha medication is emphasizing the necessity Moreover through the book Vaidhyakkural which was authored by Devendranatha Pandithar’s as the main treatise this research has been done. siddhas medication Tamillians medication and old tamil literature are helpful for this research paper
Parambumalai (Piranmalai) in the Liberation Struggle
Get PDFParambumalai, which days back to the Sangam period, is now known as Piranmalai. It was a separate area from the rule of the Chera, Chola and Pandya empires. Sivagangai and Ramanathapuram were part of the princely state during the Indian Liberation War. The battlefield where the heroes Maruthupandiyar, Velunachchiyar, Veerapandiya Kattabomman and Oomaithurai fought valiantly is Piranmalai. There is a huge fort and an armoury here. History has shown that the greatest wars against the British army took place here. Rocket launchers, artillery, guns, etc. had been used in combat. The Battle of Piranmalai has been hailed as the foremost and most important war in the history of the Indian liberation struggle. T hese histories are scattered without being fully compiled. The English general Welsh’s notes, military records, and folk songs are now updating these histories. These will help to open the unknown pages of the history of Indian independence struggle. Thus, the unknown Piranmalai will become as important as other symbols of India's liberation struggle
Anthropological View of Sharing System in Purananuru
Get PDFAnthropological studies reveal the development of the life of ancient Tamils hierarchical development. The lives of the people in the hunting community, i.e., the ethnic social status, are found in other forms in the feudal society that followed. The division is the division. The hunting community is feeding food because it cannot be stored. In feudal society, too, such a baddeity was transformed into hospitality. The distribution of the looted goods has also been transformed into a fly. It may be said that the function of sharing in cultural life was in the social position of the ethnic group. Even today, such a practice of sharing is seen among the tribalpeople. It is said that the ancient Tamils adopted sharing in alternative forms. Anthropologists refer to sharng as the custom of the early ethnic communities. In the sangam society, which was a feudal society, there was a baddita. It is seen that in the purananuru songs, they attracted the aniyars and made them into themselves