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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswi tentang Pentingnya Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe dengan Kejadian Anemia saat Menstruasi (The Relationship between the Level of Knowledge of Female Students about the Importance of Consuming Fe Tablets and the Incidence of Anemia During Menstruation)
Get PDFPrevalensi anemia di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi sehingga anemia masih menjadi masalah kesehatan utama di Indonesia selain masalah kurang energi protein, kurang vitamin A, dan gangguan akibat kurang iodium (GAKI). Faktor utama yang menyebabkan sulitnya penurunan prevalensi anemia ini antara lain karena rendahnya cakupan dan kepatuhan remaja dalam mengkonsumsi tablet besi. Kurangnya pengetahuan akan pentingnya mengkonsumsi zat besi berupa tablet penambah darah tersebut yang akan menyebabkan meningkatnya kejadian anemia pada remaja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan siswi tentang pentingnya mengkonsumsi tablet Fe dengan kejadian anemia saat menstruasi di SMP N 1 PAKEM, Kec. Hargobinangun, Kab. Sleman. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dengan jumlah responden 32 siswi. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dan cek kadar hemoglobin. Analisis data dengan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden berusia 14 tahun sebanyak 22 siswi (68,75%) dengan sumber informasi terbanyak berasal dari media elektronik. Siswi yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 23 siswi, pengetahuan cukup 8 siswi, dan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 1 siswi. Angka kejadian anemia menunjukkan bahwa sebagian siswi tidak mengalami anemia saat menstruasi yaitu sebanyak 26 siswi dari total 32 siswi. Simpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan siswi tentang pentingnya mengkonsumsi tablet fe dengan kejadian anemia saat menstruasi di SMP Negeri 1 Pakem Sleman.Abstract. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia remains considerably high, making it a major public health issue, alongside problems such as protein-energy malnutrition, vitamin A deficiency, and iodine deficiency disorders (IDD). One of the primary factors contributing to the persistent high prevalence of anemia is the low coverage and compliance among adolescents in consuming iron tablets. A lack of knowledge regarding the importance of consuming iron in the form of blood-boosting tablets contributes to the increased incidence of anemia among adolescents. This study aims to determine the relationship between students' knowledge about the importance of consuming iron tablets and the incidence of anemia during menstruation at SMP N 1 PAKEM, Hargobinangun District, Sleman Regency. This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was total sampling, with 32 female students as respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and hemoglobin level checks. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The results showed that most respondents were 14 years old, with 22 students (68.75%) primarily obtaining information from electronic media. A total of 23 students had good knowledge, 8 had adequate knowledge, and 1 had poor knowledge. The incidence of anemia revealed that most students did not experience anemia during menstruation, with 26 students out of 32 not being anemic. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between students' knowledge about the importance of consuming iron tablets and the incidence of anemia during menstruation at SMP Negeri 1 Pakem, Sleman
Penerapan Alat Penyiraman Tanaman Holtikultura Secara Otomatis Berbasis Panel Surya Pada Kelompok Tani Di Kabupaten Cianjur (Application of Automatic Horticultural Plant Watering Tools Based on Solar Panels in Farmer Groups in Cianjur Regency)
Get PDFMayoritas masyarakat Desa Gekbrong sebagai petani yang masih menggunakan penyiraman secara manual sehingga biaya pengeluaran tenaga kerja cukup tinggi setiap bulannya. Selain itu, penggunaan air, unsur hara dan listrik juga boros. Oleh karena itu, pemasangan alat penyiraman otomatis diharapkan dapat menekan pengeluaran biaya dan meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2024 di Kelompok Tani Gede Harepan, Desa Gekbrong, Kabupaten Cianjur. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan merancang, memasang dan melakukan pelatihan kepada masyarakat dalam penggunaan alat penyiraman otomatis. Penerapan alat penyiraman otomatis tanaman hortikultura berbasis panel surya beroperasi secara konsisten pada interval waktu yang telah ditentukan sebanyak dua kali yaitu pada pukul 08.00 dan 11.00 WIB, sekali penyiraman selama 10 menit secara bersamaan. Penggunaan alat penyiraman otomatis ini berdampak pada efisiensi waktu dan tenaga kerja. Dari segi produktivitas, tanaman hortikultura yang menggunakan sistem penyiraman otomatis ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman menjadi lebih baik dan hasil panen tanaman hortikultura dapat meningkat hingga 15-20% dibandingkan tanaman yang disiram secara manual.Abstract. The majority of the Gekbrong Village community as farmers who still use manual watering so that the cost of labor expenditures is quite high every month. In addition, the use of water, nutrients and electricity is also wasteful. Therefore, the installation of an automatic watering device is expected to reduce expenses and increase crop productivity. This activity was carried out in October 2024 at the Gede Harepan Farmer Group, Gekbrong Village, Cianjur Regency. This activity was carried out by designing, installing and conducting training to the community in the use of automatic watering tools. The application of automatic watering tools for horticultural crops based on solar panels operates consistently at predetermined time intervals twice at 08.00 and 11.00 WIB, once watering for 10 minutes simultaneously. The use of this automatic watering device has an impact on time and labor efficiency. In terms of productivity, horticultural crops that use this automatic watering system are expected to increase plant growth to be better and the yield of horticultural crops can increase up to 15-20% compared to plants that are watered manually
Edukasi Terapi Herbal Pemberian Jus Seledri Untuk Penderita Tekanan Darah Tinggi Di Kelurahan Sungai Baru Kota Banjarmasin [Herbal Therapy Education with Celery Juice Administration for Hypertension Patients in Sungai Baru Subdistrict, Banjarmasin City]
No full textAbstract. Hypertension is a significant health problem contributing to increased morbidity and mortality due to cardiovascular diseases. Low adherence to long-term therapy and limited public understanding of hypertension management highlight the need for an herbal-based educational approach that is more easily accepted by the community. This study aims to improve the knowledge of posyandu cadres regarding herbal therapy through education and practical administration of celery juice. The method employed was a community education activity conducted in Desa Sungai Baru with 11 participants. Data were collected using pre-test and post-test assessments, along with blood pressure measurements before and after the intervention. Results showed an increase in participants’ knowledge scores from 10–30 to 90–100, with an average improvement of 79.1%. Additionally, all participants experienced a reduction in systolic blood pressure by 13–20 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure by 8–15 mmHg. These findings indicate that education about celery juice is effective in enhancing cadre knowledge and has a positive impact on blood pressure control. The conclusion is that herbal education using celery juice can be an applicable and relevant non-pharmacological alternative in promotive and preventive efforts against hypertension at the community level. Abstrak. Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang signifikan serta berkontribusi pada peningkatan morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat penyakit kardiovaskular. Rendahnya kepatuhan terhadap terapi jangka panjang dan terbatasnya pemahaman masyarakat tentang penanganan hipertensi menyoroti perlunya pendekatan edukasi berbasis herbal yang lebih mudah diterima oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader posyandu mengenai terapi herbal melalui edukasi dan praktik pemberian jus seledri. Metode yang digunakan adalah kegiatan edukasi masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di Desa Sungai Baru dengan 11 peserta. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan penilaian pre-test dan post-test, serta pengukuran tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan skor pengetahuan peserta dari 10–30 menjadi 90–100, dengan rata-rata peningkatan sebesar 79,1%. Selain itu, seluruh peserta mengalami penurunan tekanan darah sistolik sebesar 13–20 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik sebesar 8–15 mmHg. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi tentang jus seledri efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kader dan memberikan dampak positif terhadap pengendalian tekanan darah. Kesimpulannya, edukasi herbal menggunakan jus seledri dapat menjadi alternatif non-farmakologis yang aplikatif dan relevan dalam upaya promotif dan preventif terhadap hipertensi di tingkat masyarakat
Utilization of Social Media Platforms to Increase Visibility and Sales of MSMEs in Pondok Legi Pepelegi, Sidoarjo
Get PDFThis community service aims to increase the visibility and sales of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) through the use of social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram. This program was carried out at the Pondok Legi Pepelegi , Sidoarjo, with the participation of 40 MSME actors. This community service activity consists of socialization, training, and interactive discussions. The results of the evaluation showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of social media for marketing. Before the training, only 40% of the participants had a basic understanding of the use of social media, while after the training this figure increased to 90%. In conclusion, this activity succeeded in improving participants' skills in utilizing social media to increase visibility and expand the market. Further assistance programs are needed to maintain the sustainability of the positive impacts produced
Balanced Nutrition Menu Education During Fasting to Support the Learning Process of Islamic Boarding School Students
Get PDFThe nutritional intake of students in Islamic boarding schools during Ramadan is often dominated by carbohydrates, with limited attention to balanced macro- and micronutrient consumption. This imbalance may affect health and learning concentration. This community engagement program aimed to enhance students’ understanding of balanced nutrition during fasting based on physiological principles. The activity was conducted at Pondok Pesantren Assalafi Al Fithrah Surabaya through three phases: initial survey, interactive educational sessions, and follow-up evaluation. Thirty-one students participated in both pretest and posttest assessments. The results showed an increase in the average knowledge score from 54.19 to 66.77 (p = 0.005), indicating a statistically significant improvement. The participatory educational approach proved effective in enhancing students’ nutritional literacy. The program suggests that physiology-based nutrition education can serve as a strategic approach to improving health awareness in Islamic boarding schools. Integrating nutrition education into institutional food management policies is recommended to promote sustainable healthy eating habits
Clean Water Treatment Training and Its Relation to Organ Damage Prevention at Al-Jihad Islamic Boarding School
Get PDFAccess to clean water in Indonesia remains a challenge, especially in rural areas and educational environments such as Islamic boarding schools. Consuming contaminated air in the long term from shallow wells can cause damage to organs, such as the kidneys, liver, and digestive tract. Therefore, the availability of sufficient and affordable clean water is very important for the survival and well-being of society. The approach in the Islamic boarding school environment, through community service activities and conducting counseling related to clean water processing and its relationship to preventing organ damage, is very important to create collective awareness in maintaining the availability of clean water. The implementation was carried out on May 17, 2025, at the Al-Jihad Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya. The series of activities began with filling out a pre-test, counseling through interactive lectures, and then continued with filling out a post-test to transmit the students' understanding after participating in this activity. The activity showed an increase in students' knowledge about water quality (management) and its impact on health (p0.05). Providing counseling to students at the Al Jihad Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya was able to increase students' knowledge about water quality (management) and its impact on health
Promoting asthma prevention and control through vitamin D supplementation at Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic Boarding School
Get PDFVitamin D (VitD) has been studied for its role in the immune system, particularly in regulating the body's inflammatory response. Vitamin D deficiency can increase the risk of respiratory tract infections, which can trigger asthma exacerbations. In asthma patients, VitD can act as an immunomodulator in respiratory epithelial cells. The objective of this community service program is to increase students' knowledge about the benefits of vitamin D supplementation in the recognition and management of asthma among students at the Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic boarding school in Probolinggo. This community service project used an observational analytical method to process questionnaire data. The participants were 40 male and female students at Zainul Hasan Genggong Islamic boarding school. This activity was conducted using a lecture, discussion, and question-and-answer approach. The results of the Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed an increase in the students' knowledge, with a pre-test average score of 30 and a post-test average score of 65, indicating a significant increase (p-value 0.001). The conclusion drawn is that students can understand asthma and the role of vitamin D supplementation in asthma management after receiving counseling, and it is hoped this education will encourage students to adopt healthy lifestyles, recognize asthma symptoms early, and take appropriate action
Implementasi Pemberian Jus Semangka untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi [Implementation of Watermelon Juice Administration to Reduce Blood Pressure in Elderly with Hypertension]
No full textAbstract. Hypertension is a condition where systolic blood pressure exceeds 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure exceeds 90 mmHg. A person is considered hypertensive based on intermittent or persistent increases in systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Hypertension exhibits symptoms such as severe headaches, dizziness, blurred vision, nausea, ringing in the ears, confusion, irregular heartbeat, fatigue, chest pain, difficulty breathing, and a pulsating sensation in the chest or neck. Hypertension is one of the leading causes of increased mortality and morbidity rates in Indonesia. The prevalence of hypertension among the elderly is quite high, approximately 40%, with a mortality rate of around 50% for individuals aged over 60 years. Hypertension is a vascular disorder that disrupts the supply of oxygen and nutrients carried by the blood to body tissues. Therefore, hypertensive patients require proper management. One of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be implemented is the administration of watermelon juice. This study is a quantitative research with a case study approach. The research was conducted at UPT Yansos Tuna Rungu Wicara dan Lanjut Usia Pematangsiantar from May 6 to May 31, 2025. The sample size consisted of two respondents, selected using purposive sampling. The results of the study showed changes in blood pressure in Client 1, with blood pressure of 140/100 mmHg on the first day, which decreased to 120/80 mmHg on the fifth day, and in Client 2, with blood pressure of 160/100 mmHg on the first day, which decreased to 110/70 mmHg on the fifth day. The implementation of watermelon juice administration was effective in reducing blood pressure in the elderly. Researchers recommend that clients and staff at UPT Yansos Tuna Rungu Wicara dan Lanjut Usia independently implement watermelon juice administration. Abstrak. Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan dimana tekanan darah sistolik 140 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik 90 mmHg. Seseorang dikatakan hipertensi dilihat dari meningkatnya tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik yang intermitten atau menetap. Hipertensi memiliki gejala berupa sakit kepala parah, pusing, penglihatan buram, mual, telinga berdenging, kebingungan, detak jantung tidak teratur, kelelahan, nyeri dada, sulit bernafas, sensasi berdetak di dada atau leher. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyebab utama meningkatnya angka mortalitas dan morbiditas di Indonesia. Prevalensi hipertensi di kalangan usia lanjut cukup tinggi yaitu sekitar 40% dengan angka kematian sekitar 50% pada usia di atas 60 tahun. Hipertensi merupakan gangguan pada pembuluh darah yang megakibatkan suplai oksigen dan nutrisi yang dibawa oleh darah terhambat sampai kejaringan tubuh. Maka itu, penderita hipertensi sangat membutuhkan penanganan yang baik. Salah satu tindakan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan terapi non farmakologi dengan pemberian jus semangka. Jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di UPT Yansos Tuna Rungu wicara dan Lanjut Usia Pematangsiantar. Penelitian dilakukan sejak tanggal 06 sampai 31 Mei 2025 Jumlah sampel sebanyak 2 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadinya perubahan tekanan darah pada klien I dengan tekanan darah 140/100 mmHg pada hari pertama, mengalami penurunan menjadi 120/80 mmHg pada hari ke 5 dan pada klien 2 tekanan darah 160/100 mmHg pada hari pertama turun menjadi 110/70 mmHg mmHg pada hari ke 5.Implementasi pemberian jus semangka efektif menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia. Peneliti menyarankan kepada klien dan petugas UPT Yansos Tuna Rungu Wicara dan lanjut Usia agar dapat menerapkan pemberian jus semangka secara mandiri
Educational and Outreach Initiatives to Support Community-Based Waste Management for a Sustainable Environment in Dech Charoen Village, Thailand
Get PDFThe rapid rise in urbanization and waste production has significantly impacted the environment. Therefore, community-based waste management is a crucial approach for reducing the environmental impact of domestic and household waste. This community service project aims to promote environmental sustainability through community-based education on waste management. This initiative was carried out in Dech Charoen Village, Thailand, aiming to increase community awareness about the importance of sustainable waste management practices. This paper discusses the community service activities conducted in Dech Charoen Village and their impact on community empowerment and environmental sustainability. The activities included a sharing session on community-based waste management, outreach on the reduce, reuse, and recycle (3R) principle for inorganic waste, and practical outreach on processing organic waste using a composting machine. Results showed a considerable rise in awareness of waste management methods, with more than 90% of participants achieving a better understanding of waste segregation, recycling, composting practices, and the importance of community involvement
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Desa Sungai Tandipah untuk Mencegah dan Mengendalikan Stunting [Empowering Posyandu Cadres in Sungai Tandipah Village to Prevent and Control Stunting]
No full textAbstract. Sungai Tandipah Village experienced a spike in stunting sufferers from stunting screening activities held at the Banjar Regency level. From the Sungai Tabuk 3 Health Center area, Sungai Tandipah Village had the highest stunting rate. There was a 30% stunting incidence rate. Therefore, efforts were made to prevent and control this stunting. The objectives and focus of this activity were to: Increase the knowledge and skills of Posyandu cadres about herbal nutraceutical products, Tui Na massage and correct anthropometric measurements for stunting detection, Provide training in making herbal nutraceutical products of celery leaves with carrots along with chicken protein that children like in meeting toddler nutrition, Train cadres in Tui Na Massage practices and increase the knowledge and skills of cadres for education to parents of toddlers at Posyandu to increase toddler appetite and improve toddler sleep effectiveness. There was a 100% increase in cadre knowledge and skills for Tui Na massage and 57% for cadre knowledge and skills for herbal nutraceutical products and anthropometry. Posyandu cadres know and can practice Tui Na massage for toddlers and make herbal nutraceutical preparations that are liked by toddlers, children and adults. Abstrak. Desa Sungai Tandipah mengalami lonjakan angka penderita stunting dari kegiatan skrining stunting yang diadakan Tingkat kabupaten Banjar. Dari wilayah Puskesmas Sungai Tabuk 3, desa Sungai Tandipah paling tinggi angka stunting. Terdapat 30% angka kejadian stunting. Oleh karena itu dilakukan upaya untuk mencegah dan mengendalikan stunting ini. Tujuan dan fokus kegiatan ini adalah untuk : Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader posyandu tentang produk nutraseutikal herbal , pijat Tui Na dan pengukuran antoprometri yang benar untuk deteksi stunting, Memberikan pelatihan dalam pembuatan produk nutraseutikal herbal daun seledri dengan wortel bersama protein ayam yang disukai anak dalam memenuhi nutrisi balita, Melatih kader praktek Pijat Tui Na dan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader untuk edukasi kepada orang tua balita di posyandu untuk meningkatkan nafsu makan balita dan meningkatkan efektifitas tidur balita. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader sebesar 100% untuk pijat Tui Na dan 57% untuk pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader untuk produk nutraseutikal herbal dan antopometri. Kader posyandu mengenal dan bisa mempraktekkan pijat Tui Na untuk balita dan membuat sediaan nutraseutikal herbal tapi disukai baik balita , anak maupun orang dewasa