Jurnal Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah
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AL GHAZALI'S RESPONSIBILITY AND IBNU RUSYD'S DEFENSE AGAINST THREE QUESTIONS OF METAPHYSICS OF PHILOSOPHERS
There is a controversy between Al Ghazali and Ibn Rushd in responding to three metaphysical issues, namely the Qadim of nature, God does not know about small matters or events, Denial of bodily resurrection. On the one hand, Al Ghazali considers that the philosophers who think and believe in these three metaphysical issues are considered infidels. On the other hand, Ibn Rushd thinks that the infidel laws that have been imposed by Al Ghazali against the philosophers are not justified. This research method uses a description method, namely a literary discussion, especially literature that discusses the thoughts of Al Ghazali and Ubnu Rushd. In this method, classification, data processing and conclusions are carried out. Thus, comparative methods, analytical methods, and synthesis methods are needed.
Terdapat kontroversial antara Al Ghazali dan Ibnu Rusyd dalam menanggapi tiga persoalan metafisika yakni Qadimnya alam, Tuhan tidak mengetahui tentang soal-soal atau peristiwa-peristiwa kecil, Pengingkaran terhadap kebangkitan jasmani. Disatu pihak Al Ghazali menganggap bahwa para filosof yang berpendapat dan yang memepercayainya ketiga persoalan metafisika itu dianggap kafir. Dilain pihak Ibnu Rusyd beranggapan bahwa hukum kafir yang telah dijatuhkan oleh Al Ghazali terhadap para filosof itu tidak dibenarkan. Metode penelitian ini dengan metode deskripsi yaitu pembahasan yang bersifat literer khususnya literartur yang membahas pikiran Al Ghazali dan Ubnu Rusyd. Di dalam metode ini dilakukan klasifikasi, pengolahan data dan peyimpulan. Dengan demikian diperlukan metode komparatif, metode analisa, dan metode sintesa
ROLES AND CHALLENGES OF MUSLIM WOMEN IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF HEALTHCARE SECTOR IN NASARAWA STATE
The paper examines the role and challenges of Nigeria women in the development of the health sector, focusing on Muslim women of Nasarawa state, Nigeria. Women assist in the provision of healthcare; they play roles which complement those of men. Some women are physicians’ that is medical doctors, nurses and top hospital administrators. Women however are mostly concentrated in the low status health-related occupations such as hospital maids, nurses, and other paramedical jobs. The paper begins by conceptualising some basic concepts such as health sector and women for a better understanding. This is followed by the geographical location of the Nasarawa state. This study also assesses the roles of Muslim women in the health sector both in the conventional and in traditional. These include supportive systems to help women realise their professional or career goals. Interview and desk review were adopted as method of data collection for the research, where in-depth interview was conducted with some personalities. It is concluded in the paper that there is the need for sensitization of the Muslim community in the state on importance of Muslim women involvement in the healthcare profession.
 
THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON UNDERSTANDING OF ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION IN GEN Z: Case Study: As Syafi'iyah Islamic University, Bekasi City
Islamic religious education must be comprehensively understood to become a guide in social and community life. In the era of advances in technology and information, individual understanding of Islamic religious education is more or less influenced by advances in technology and information. This study aims to determine whether social media influences the understanding of Islamic Religious Education gen Z during the Covid-19 pandemic in As-Syafi'iyah Islamic University students, Bekasi city. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a sampling technique using simple random sampling with a sample of 96 people and data collection techniques using a questionnaire with a Likert scale 4. Furthermore, the data is analyzed by statistical calculations, simple regression analysis, and correlational tests using the SPSS program. 24 for Windows. The results showed that the correlational test (t count = 4,177 > t table = 1,985). Because of the count > t table, H0 is rejected, and H1 is accepted. Social media affects understanding gen z Islamic religious education during the COVID-19 pandemic for students at the As Syafi'iyah Islamic University in Bekasi. These results show that social media is one of the important factors in supporting and providing an understanding of Islamic Religious Education for gen z during the covid-19 pandemic.
Rendahnya pemahaman Pendidikan islam secara garis besar disebabkan oleh faktor dari dalam diri dan faktor lingkungan. Pemahaman Pendidikan agama islam merupakan modal utama dalam menjalani kehidupan beragama dan bermasyarakat. Pemahaman Pendidikan agama islam yang kuat dan mapan dapat dijadikan pedoman dalam berkehidupan sosial dan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh antara media sosial terhadap pemahaman Pendidikan Agama Islam gen Z di masa pandemi Covid-19 pada mahasiswa Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah kota Bekasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 96 orang dan Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala likert 4. Selanjutnya data di analisis dengan perhitungan statistic analisis regresi sederhana dan uji korelasional menggunakan bantuan program SPSS 24 for Windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada uji korelasional (thitung = 4,177 > ttabel =1,985). Karena thitung > ttabel maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Artinya media sosial berpengaruh terhadap pemahaman Pendidikan agama islam gen z di masa pandemic covid-19 pada mahasiswa Universitas Islam As Syafi’iyah kota Bekasi. Dari hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa media sosial menjadi salah satu faktor penting dalam menunjang dan memberikan pemahaman Pendidikan Agama Islam kaum gen z di masa pandemic covid-19
ISOLASI BAKTERI ENDOFIT DARI MANGROVE Sonneratia Alba ASAL PONDOK 2 PANTAI HARAPAN JAYA MUARA GEMBONG, BEKASI
Sonneratia alba adalah salah satu jenis pohon yang hidup di hutan mangrove. Nama daerah dari S.alba antara lain pedada, pidada, api-api dan kenong. Bakteri endofit dapat ditemukan dalam jaringan xilem, floem, daun, akar, buah, dan batang mangrove. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk isolasi dan identifikasi bakteri endofit dari mangrove S.alba. Metode yang digunakan adalah direct planting. Sampel yang digunakan adalah daun dan akar S.alba. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan terdapat dua jumlah isolat bakteri endofit yang ditemukan pada daun dan akar yaitu DN2 dan AR yang memiliki morfologi koloni pada bentuk, tepi, warna yang berbeda, dan elevasi yang sama . Hasil uji pewarnaan Gram pada bakteri endofit isolat DN2 dan AR menunjukkan hasil positif dan berbentuk basil. Pada penelitian ini hanya pada daun dan akar yang di isolasi, namun perlu juga dilakukan isolasi bakteri endofit dari batang dan bunga. Isolat endofit yang diperoleh perlu dilakukan uji lanjut mengenai kemampuan endofit dalam menghasilkan gelatinase, enzim ekstra seluler, uji amilase dan uji anti mikroba
PENGARUH LINGKUNGAN KERJA DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP LOYALITAS KARYAWAN (Studi kasus pada Kantor Jasa Penilai Publik (KJPP) Agus, Firdaus & Rekan)
The purpose of this study is to see how work environment and compensation affect employee loyalty at KJPP Agus, Firdaus & Rekan. The sample for this study was 45 employees from KJPP Agus, Firdaus & Rekan, and the saturated samples technique was used to choose the sample non-probability sampling. The validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test, simple linear regression test, simple correlation test, coefficient of determination test, and t test were utilized to analyze the data in this study using the SPSS 25 program. According to the findings of the data analysis and hypothesis testing, the work environment variable (X1) has a positive and significant effect on the employee loyalty variable (Y) with a value of sig. 0.006 < 0.05 or tcount 2,916 > ttable 1.682. While compensation variable (X2) demonstrates a positive and significant influence on the employee loyalty variable (Y) with a sig. 0.009 > 0.05 or tcount 2,755 > ttable 1.68
DETERMINAN INTEGRITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN
This study aims to empirically examine the effect of firm size, leverage, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership to the integrity of financial statements on manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical industry sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2018-2019. The data used is secondary data. The sample used in this study were 19 manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical industrial sectors. Samples were obtained using purposive sampling method. This research was conducted using multiple linear regression analysis with Eviews10 application software. The results show that firm size, leverage, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership affect the integrity of financial statements on manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical industry sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN PERPAJAKAN, KESADARAN WAJIB PAJAK DAN SANKSI PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PBB-P2 PADA BAPENDA JAKARTA TIMUR TAHUN 2020
This study aims to determine the effect of tax knowledge, taxpayer awareness and tax sanctions on PBB-P2 Compulsory Compliance at the East Jakarta Bapenda 2020. The population in this study is all land and building taxpayers in East Jakarta City. The number of research samples used was 100 respondents who were selected by distributing questionnaires. This data was obtained by analysis technique using SEM-PLS (Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Squares) through SmartPLS 3.0 software. The period in this study is 2021. The results show that tax knowledge and awareness of taxpayers have a significant positive effect on PBB-P2 Compulsory Compliance, while tax sanctions have no significant effect on PBB-P2 Compulsory Compliance in East Jakarta City. Suggestions in this study is that it is necessary to improve the quality of tax sanctions so that it will increase taxpayer compliance in fulfilling tax obligations in East Jakarta City
ISLAMIC WORLDVIEW
Worldview Islam diawali dari turunnya wahyu yang disampaikan kepada Nabi melalui perantara Malaikat, kemudian wahyu tersebut disebarkan kepada manusia. Worldview Islam adalah cara pandang seseorang muslim mencangkup aspek batin dan aspek jasad (fisik), secara menyeluruh atas realita dan kebenaran. Kelahiran worldview bukanlah secara tiba-tiba tetapi kelahirannya melewati proses yang panjang melalui beberapa aktivitas-aktivitas. Aktivitas tersebut diantaranya adalah aktivitas agama, budaya, kultur, tradisi, kepercayaan dll. Ada juga yang terlahir melalui aktifitas Ilmiah. Dari aktivitas agama, budaya, kultur, tradisi, kepercyaan maka lahirlah Worldview Natural. Dari aktivitas ilmiah inilah lahir pandangan hidup saintifik yang diklaim sebagai Worldview Barat. Dapat dianalisa bahwa asal mula kedua worldview diatas sudah berbeda secara asalnya, di mana worldview Barat berawal dari komunitas ilmuwan sementara worldview Islam berawal dari wahyu atau pesan Tuhan maka hasilnya pun akan berbeda. Perbedaan yang sangat mencolok dari kedua proses tersebut adalah worldview barat bercorak santifik yang bersifat empiris, sementara worldview Islam bersifat empiris dan metafisis karena worldview Islam mencakup kedua unsur ketuhanan dan kemanusiaan sedangkan dalam worldview Barat hanya mencakup unsur kemanusiaan tanpa ketuhanan
EMPOWERMENT: THE SELF-PRESENTATION OF MOM PRENEUR ON INSTAGRAM
The analyzing of “The Self – Presentation of Mom Preneur on Instagram” is important to do because it considers how the self-presentation of Mompreneur is presented on Instagram through the lens of Goffman's Self Presentation, Kress Social Semiotics and van Leuwenn to discuss forms (markers) such as vectors, modalities, gaze, composition, perspective, line and color, as well as the way these forms are used to manifest meaning (significant) in sign making and MAK. Halliday's Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) focuses on ideational metafunctions, which have a decisive influence on the grammar of visual communication, by viewing images as a source for representation and thus displaying culturally generated meanings by analyzing images and the captions (text) they contain. post. This study aims to examine how Mompreneur Sheyla Taradia Habib @sheytaradia presents herself as a woman and mother by sharing practices and to find out what type of identity is described by Mrs. Mompreneur by investigating the meaning and value attached to images and captions (text). The results of this meaning show empowerment or empowering women, solid family, and authority.
euwenn to discuss forms (markers) such as vectors, modalities, gaze, composition, perspective, line and color, as well as the way these forms are used to manifest meaning (significant) in sign making and MAK. Halliday's Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) focuses on ideational metafunctions, which have a decisive influence on the grammar of visual communication, by viewing images as a source for representation and thus displaying culturally generated meanings by analyzing images and the captions (text) they contain. post. This study aims to examine how Mompreneur Sheyla Taradia Habib @sheytaradia presents herself as a woman and mother by sharing practices and to find out what type of identity is described by Mrs. Mompreneur by investigating the meaning and value attached to images and captions (text). The results of this meaning show empowerment or empowering women, solid family, and authority
THE USE OF GRAMMARLY TOOLS TO ENRICH STUDENT'S WRITING ABILITY
This research was carried out to know how the students’ activities in learning using Grammarly in improving students writing skills. Thirty-three students from class X DKV-E of SMK Bakti Mandiri participated in this study. This research is being conducted in two cycles using a Classroom Action research Approach. Using the Arikunto model, this study was carried out using the action research strategies of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. In this study, information was acquired through interviews, observations, questionnaires, and tests. The writer then analyzed the data, both quantitative and qualitative. The conclusion of the study demonstrated that there was an improvement in students’ writing abilities. The majority of students gradually improved their results at the conclusion of each cycle. The English lesson's Minimum Mastery Criterion (KKM) score was 78. The preliminary study's mean score for the students was 76.10, and the percentage was 45%. In the first cycle, the students' mean score was 77.10 while the percentage was 57%. In the second cycle, the mean score was 80.68, and the percentage was 84%. Moreover, there was a positive response from the English teacher about implementing the action. In summary, Grammarly can improve students’ writing ability