Jurnal Universitas Dharma Andalas
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Perilaku Work-Life Balance Pada Pekerja Remote Working: Upaya dan Harapan Terhadap Kebijakan Perusahaan
Full text linkRemote working is a work model where employees work outside the company's physical office and not always from home like WFH (Work From Home) and not always within the predetermined working hours like WFH. Many studies have linked remote working to work-life balance. The results of the research conducted by the researcher himself also show that out of 35 employees in Indonesia interviewed, 71.43% stated that remote working can achieve work-life balance for them, 14.29% rejected the statement that remote working facilitates the achievement of work-life balance, and 14.29% said that work-life balance can only sometimes be achieved through remote working. The purposes of this research are: (1) To find out the efforts of remote working to achieve work-life balance; (2) To find out the policies that remote workers expect companies to implement to achieve work-life balance. This study uses a qualitative method by interviewing 8 participants. The analysis shows that the main efforts made are time management, such as creating a work schedule routine, working from home, creating a to-do list, and discussing household tasks with their partner. Meanwhile, the policies they expect are work arrangements so that work will be effective and efficient, flexibility in scheduling meetings and deadlines, but still wanting discipline.
Abstrak
Remote working merupakan sebuah model kerja dimana karyawan bekerja di luar kantor fisik perusahaan dan tidak selalu dari rumah seperti halnya WFH serta tidak selalu dalam waktu jam kerja yang ditentukan seperti layaknya WFH. Banyak penelitian-penelitian yang mengaitkan kegiatan remote working dengan work lifa balance. Hasil penelitian yang peneliti lakukan sendiri juga memperlihatkan bahwa dari 35 karyawan di Indonesia yang diwawancara, 71,43% menjawab bahwa remote working dapat mencapai work life balance bagi mereka, 14,29% menolak pernyataan tentang remote working mempermudah tercapainya work lifa balance dan 14,29% yang menjawab work life balance hanya kadang-kadang saja dapat terwujud melalui remote working. tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui upaya remote working untuk mencapai work life balance; (2) Untuk mengetahui kebijakan yang diharapkan remote worker untuk diterapkan perusahaan agar tercapai work life balance. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mewawancarai 8 orang partisipan. Dari hasil analisis diketahui bahwa upaya yang dilakukan yang utama adalah dengan management waktu seperti membuat rutinitas jadwal kerja, bekerja dari rumah, selain itu mereka juga membuat list pekerjaan yang harus dilakukan dan berdiskusi dengan pasangan adalam pengaturan tugas rumah tangga. Sementara itu kebijakan yang mereka harapkan adalah pengaturan kerja sehingga pekerjaan akan efektif dan efisien, fleksibel dalam menetapkan jadwal rapat dan tenggat waktu namun tetap menginginkan disiplin waktu.
 
Pengaruh Public Relation, Sales Promotion, dan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian dengan Reputasi Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Pada PT Semen Padang
Full text linkPengukuran Kinerja Supply Chain Management Di Toko Aki Menggunakan Metode SCOR
Full text linkA battery store is a business that specifically sells car batteries or batteries. In running this business, it is highly dependent on the smooth operation of good inventory management. A good supply of goods will be the main key in ensuring the availability of goods to meet consumer demand. Companies need to have a good supply chain management system to have quality products or services. Several aspects and stakeholders must work well to ensure that the supply chain flow runs appropriately starting from suppliers, companies, distribution, to customers. Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) is a performance measurement model in the supply chain that can explain a company's supply chain in detail through measurement indicators that are appropriate to the company. To calculate the SCOR method using AHP weighting. There are 10 indicators obtained and 3 indicators need to be improved to improve the performance of Supply Chain Management at Toko Aki, namely the Planning cycle Time indicator with a value of 33.33, Timely delivery performance by suppliers with a value of 66.66 and Timely delivery performance by the company 85.5. Improvement proposals are made on indicators with a value of < 90 (Excellent).Toko aki adalah bisnis yang spesifik menjual aki atau baterai mobil. Dalam menjalankan bisnis ini sangatlah bergantung kepada lancarnya operasional manajemen persediaan barang yang baik. Persediaan barang yang baik akan menjadi kunci utama dalam memastikan ketersediaan barang untuk memenuhi permintaan konsumen. Perusahaan perlu memiliki sistem supply chain management yang baik untuk memiliki produk atau jasa yang berkualitas. Beberapa aspek dan stakeholder yang harus bekerja dengan baik untuk memastikan alur rantai pasok berjalan dengan tepat mulai dari supplier, perusahaan, distribusi, hingga sampai kepelanggan. Dengan penggunaan indikator pengukuran yang sesuai dengan bisnis, model pengukuran kinerja rantai pasok Supply Chain Operation Referrence (SCOR) dapat memberikan penjelasan rinci mengenai rantai pasok suatu perusahaan. Untuk melakukan perhitungan metode SCOR menggunakan pembobotan AHP. Terdapat 10 indikator yang diperoleh dan 3 indikator perlu diperbaiki untuk meningkatkan kinerja Supply Chain Management di Toko Aki yaitu indikator Planning cycle Time dengan nilai 33,33, Timely delivery performance by supplier dengan nilai 66,66 dan Timely delivery performance by the company 85,5. Usulan perbaikan dilakukan pada indikator yang nilainya < 90 (Excellent)
Optimalisasi Proses Bisnis PT Veteri dengan Pendekatan Business Process Management
Full text linkIn the digital era, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) face challenges in managing various distribution channels and adapting to constantly changing customer demands. PT Veteri, an MSME based in Surabaya that produces chewable gummy supplements for pets, encounters several business process issues, such as suboptimal workflows, slow customer response times, manual record-keeping, and excessive costs in non-core processes. This study aims to analyze and evaluate the business processes in the production and marketing divisions of PT Veteri using a Business Process Management (BPM) approach. The methods used include collecting quantitative and qualitative data, process analysis, designing a new business model, and measuring the impact after implementation. The findings show that by applying BPM, the company can redesign its processes to be more effective and efficient, particularly in terms of timeliness and cost efficiency. The recommendations include digitizing records, optimizing production flows, and improving customer-oriented digital marketing strategiesPada era digital, pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) menghadapi tantangan dalam mengelola berbagai saluran distribusi serta tuntutan pelanggan yang terus berubah. PT Veteri, UMKM di Surabaya yang memproduksi suplemen hewan berbentuk gummy, mengalami sejumlah permasalahan proses bisnis, seperti proses yang tidak optimal, respon lambat terhadap konsumen, pencatatan manual, dan pemborosan biaya pada proses non-primer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengevaluasi proses bisnis pada bagian produksi dan pemasaran PT Veteri dengan pendekatan Business Process Management (BPM). Metode yang digunakan meliputi pengumpulan data kuantitatif dan kualitatif, analisis proses, perancangan model bisnis baru, serta pengukuran dampak setelah implementasi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa dengan menerapkan BPM, perusahaan dapat merancang ulang proses menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien, khususnya dalam ketepatan waktu pelayanan dan efisiensi biaya. Rekomendasi yang dihasilkan mencakup digitalisasi pencatatan, optimalisasi alur produksi, serta perbaikan strategi pemasaran digital yang berorientasi pada pelanggan
Perancangan Jaringan Sistem Smart Home berbasis IoT menggunakan Cisco Packet Tracer dengan Metode Waterfall
Full text linkThe development of information and communication technology has provided innovation in home automation, creating a smart home system that can provide comfort for its occupants. This study aims to design and test an IoT-based smart home system by implementing the development of the waterfall method using the cisco packet tracer platform. The designed system includes several IoT devices such as garage doors, lights, air conditioners, fans, sirens, surveillance cameras, doors, windows connected via an IoT server, wireless router, switch then controlled via a laptop and smartphone. The sensor functions to regulate light, temperature, to monitoring the home area from strangers, then will activate the actuator automatically. The steps in the waterfall approach begin with needs analysis, system design, implementation, and testing. The results of the simulation show that the system reacts to input from the sensor directly and executes commands as desired. Thus, this design can be a bridge to facilitate the development of a simple smart home system that is efficient and easy to applyPerkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah memberikan inovasi dalam otomatisasi rumah, menciptakan sistem smart home yang mampu memberikan kenyamanan bagi penghuninya Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang serta menguji sistem smart home berbasis IoT dengan menerapkan pengembangan metode waterfall menggunakan platform cisco packet tracer. Sistem yang dirancang mencakup beberapa perangkat IoT seperti pintu garasi, lampu, ac, kipas, sirine, kamera pengawas, pintu, jendela yang terhubung melalui IoT server, router nirkabel, switch kemudian dikontrol melalui laptop dan telepon pintar. Sensor berfungsi untuk mengatur Cahaya, suhu, hingga mengawasi area rumah dari orang asing, kemudian akan mengaktifkan actuator secara otomatis. Langkag-langkah dalam pendekatan waterfall dimulai dengan analisis kebutuhan, perancangan sistem, implementasi, dan pengujian. Hasil dari simulasi menunjukkan bahwa sistem bereaksi masukan dari sensor secara langsung dan menjalankan perintah sesuai yang diinginkan. Dengan demikian desain ini dapat menjadi jembatan untuk mempermudah untuk pengembangan sistem smart home sederhana yang efisien dan mudah diaplikasikan
Penerapan Pendekatan Kanban dalam Pengembangan Aplikasi Mobile Manajemen Umrah: Studi Kasus PT. Ajwa Tour
Full text linkThe rapid development of information technology encourages Umrah travel agencies to utilize digital systems to improve service efficiency and pilgrim satisfaction. PT. Ajwa Tour, as an Umrah travel agency in Jambi, faces challenges in the process of promotion, communication, and management of pilgrim data which is still carried out conventionally. This study aims to implement a mobile-based Umrah management application using the Kanban method as a system development approach. The Kanban method was chosen because of its flexibility in setting priorities and visualizing workflows effectively. This study went through several stages, starting from compiling a product backlog, planning, development, testing functionality with the blackbox method using Appium, to system deployment. The results of this study are in the form of a mobile application that provides various features such as Umrah package information, travel schedules, worship guides, payment systems, and integrated communication between pilgrims and the agency. Testing shows that the system runs well and the features developed have met user needs. With this application, it is hoped that PT. Ajwa Tour can improve the quality of services digitally and answer the challenges in managing Umrah worship more efficiently and effectivelyPerkembangan teknologi informasi yang cepat mendorong biro perjalanan umrah untuk memanfaatkan sistem digital dalam meningkatkan efisiensi layanan dan kepuasan jamaah. PT. Ajwa Tour, sebagai biro perjalanan umrah di Jambi, menghadapi tantangan dalam proses promosi, komunikasi, dan pengelolaan data jamaah yang masih dilakukan secara konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan aplikasi manajemen umrah berbasis mobile menggunakan metode Kanban sebagai pendekatan pengembangan sistem. Metode Kanban dipilih karena fleksibilitasnya dalam mengatur prioritas dan visualisasi alur kerja secara efektif. Penelitian ini melalui beberapa tahapan, mulai dari penyusunan product backlog, perencanaan, pengembangan, pengujian fungsionalitas dengan metode blackbox menggunakan Appium, hingga deployment sistem. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa aplikasi mobile yang menyediakan berbagai fitur seperti informasi paket umrah, jadwal perjalanan, panduan ibadah, sistem pembayaran, hingga komunikasi antara jamaah dan biro secara terintegrasi. Pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem berjalan dengan baik dan fitur yang dikembangkan telah memenuhi kebutuhan pengguna. Dengan adanya aplikasi ini, diharapkan PT. Ajwa Tour dapat meningkatkan kualitas layanan secara digital dan menjawab tantangan dalam pengelolaan ibadah umrah secara lebih efisien dan efektif
Strategi Pengelolaan Peningkatan dan Inovasi Terkait Kinerja Karyawan untuk Meningkatkan Loyalitas Karyawan pada UMKM Kosmetik Bunda Lubuk Begalung
Full text linkThis community service activity was conducted at UMKM Kosmetik Bunda Lubuk Begalung, located in Padang City, with the aim of providing knowledge and practical skills to business owners and employees to improve performance and employee loyalty through innovative approaches. The program focused on training in human resource management strategies and the use of social media as a digital marketing tool. The methods involved interactive training, hands-on content creation practice, and participatory discussions. The results showed increased employee understanding of their strategic role within the business, improved skills in creating promotional content for social media, and more active engagement with consumers. Employee loyalty also improved as they felt more involved in the business development process. This activity demonstrates that combining performance management strategies with innovation and digital marketing can be an effective solution for MSMEs to retain employees and expand their market reach
Skrining Fitokimia Dan Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Matoa (Pometia pinnata J.R.Forst & G.Forst) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus aureus dan Staphylococcus epidermidis
Full text linkThe matoa plant (Pometia pinnata J.R.Forst & G.Forst) is an Indonesian plant that has many benefits, one of which is as an antibacterial. The purpose of this study was to determine the content of secondary metabolite compounds found in matoa leaves and test their antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphlococcus epidermidis bacteria. The extraction method used in this study is the maceration method using ethanol as a solvent and antibacterial activity testing using the disc diffusion method. Secondary metabolites found in matoa leaves extract are flavonoids, saponins, tannins and steroids. The antibacterial activity of matoa leaf ethanol extract against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria at concentrations of 10%, 20%, 30% and 40% obtained an average diameter of the inhibition zone of 11.0 mm; 11.4 mm; 11.0 mm and 13.3 mm. Then the average diameter of the inhibition zone in Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria was 13.2 mm; 14.0 mm; 13.9 mm and 14.1 mm This study proves that matoa leaves have a strong antibacterial effect against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphlococcus epidermidis bacteria.
 
Resepsi Khalayak Gen Z Berbasis Gender Tentang Skincare Lokal Overclaim Dalam Tayangan Youtube Denny Sumargo: Terlalu Berani
Full text linkReception to the Denny Sumargo YouTube broadcast episode is too bold, raising the issue of local skincare that makes excessive claims on skincare product ingredients. The increasing use of skincare products, so that some have felt the side effects of overclaimed skincare. As felt by a TikToker named Tya from Kalimantan who experienced skin cancer such as black spots. Gen Z is the most active group in consuming skincare products. This study aims to understand how the Gen Z audience in Jakarta actively receives and interprets messages on Denny Sumargo's YouTube broadcast. The study used a qualitative method with a reception analysis approach through the encoding and decoding model from Stuart Hall. Informants were selected in a planned manner from the South Jakarta Karang Taruna administrators, male and female. The results showed that informants did not receive messages passively. Several informants showed dominant acceptance, namely agreeing with the contents of the message and supporting criticism of the practice of overclaim. Other informants showed negotiation and opposition acceptance, namely questioning the motives behind the broadcast and assessing that the content was subjective.
 
IMPLIKASI HUKUM BISNIS ATAS KEBIJAKAN PAJAK: KAJIAN TERHADAP KEADILAN DAN EFISIENSI FISKAL
Full text linkTax policy plays a strategic role in promoting economic stability and shaping a healthy business law environment. However, in practice, the design and implementation of tax policies often raise issues of fiscal justice and efficiency, which directly affect business sustainability. This article employs a normative-conceptual approach to examine the legal implications of tax policy on business law, focusing on two key aspects: fiscal justice which reflects the proportional and non-discriminatory distribution of tax burdens and fiscal efficiency which emphasizes simplifying the tax system to avoid overburdening business actors. The findings reveal that regulatory uncertainty, administrative complexity, and disparities in fiscal treatment among business entities have disrupted legal certainty and weakened voluntary tax compliance. Therefore, a reformulation of tax policy that is responsive to the principles of justice and efficiency is urgently needed to foster a sustainable, fair, and competitive business ecosystem