Jurnal Online Universitas Teuku Umar
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Digitalisasi Desa Mandiri
The digital era has brought significant changes in various aspects of life, including in rural areas. Digitalization of Independent Villages emerged as a solution to encourage village independence through the use of digital technology. The main aim of this digitalization is to improve the quality of life of village communities, improve access to public services, and encourage local economic growth. This article discusses various important aspects of the Mandiri Village digitalization program, including development of technological infrastructure, development of village information systems, digital literacy training, and digital marketing for local products. The implementation of digitalization in Leukeun Village has shown positive results, such as improving technological infrastructure, efficiency of public services, empowering the local economy, and increasing community digital literacy. Despite facing challenges such as limited funding and low digital literacy, collaboration with external parties and sustainable development strategies can overcome these obstacles. Digitalization of Mandiri Village is not just the application of technology, but also creates positive and sustainable changes for village communities. This article aims to develop Leukeun Mandiri Village based on digital concepts by considering internal and external potential through inclusive and integrated solutions
TANGGUNG JAWAB PEMILIK USAHA AYAM TERNAK TERHADAP PEMUKIMAN SETEMPAT BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF KUH PERDATA
Chicken farming is a business that many people pursue. The existence of livestock chicken businesses located aroud residential areas definitely has a lot of impacts on the environment, both positive and negative impacts, such as the livestock chicken business in Geulima Jaya village which has an impact on the local community. Article 1368 of the civil code states that a person is not only responsible for losses caused by the actions of people, goods and animals that are his or her responsibility. The writing of this thesis aims to find out about the impact of the responsibilities of livestock chiken bisiness owners on local settlements based on the perspective of the civil code (research in Geulima Jaya village) as well asefforts to resolve disputes that occur between the community and livestock chiken businees owners in Geulima Jaya village. This research use empirical juridical research methods and types and types of research in descriptive analysis, namely by conducting research using a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through field research and literature. The results of this research show that the impact of the responsibility of livestock business owners on local settlements based on the perspective of the Civil Code can be said that the owner of the livestock chicken business has taken several steps to reduce the impact of the business such as odors and flies, but the community still feels objections because it is considered that they are still not optimal in in terms of reducing waste odors and preventing existing flies. the resolving efforts are made by giving warnings/directions to business owners to maintain the cleanliness of the environment and as well as holding deliberations involving Geulima Jaya village officials, chicken business owners and the Geulima Jaya village community. However, these efforts have not completely resolved the existing disputes
Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Mendeley untuk Penulisan Sitasi Karya Tulis Ilmiah Mahasiswa di Kota Meulaboh
Era revolusi industri 4.0 menuntut baik dosen maupun mahasiswa untuk beradaptasi dengan penggunaan teknologi digital demi meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi dalam pekerjaan akademis. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengoperasikan aplikasi Mendeley untuk penulisan karya ilmiah, terutama dalam pencarian referensi dan penyusunan daftar pustaka. Mahasiswa sering menghadapi kendala seperti kurangnya pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam mengoperasikan aplikasi Mendeley, serta keterbatasan akses terhadap perangkat teknologi seperti laptop. Pelatihan dilakukan di Universitas Teuku Umar dengan melibatkan 50 mahasiswa dari Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi. Metode pelatihan yang digunakan meliputi ceramah dan praktik langsung penggunaan aplikasi Mendeley. Hasilnya, mahasiswa menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi selama pelatihan dan berhasil memahami serta mengoperasikan aplikasi Mendeley dalam penulisan karya ilmiah mereka di akhir studi. Diharapkan kegiatan pelatihan semacam ini dapat dilakukan secara berkelanjutan untuk terus meningkatkan kualitas penulisan karya ilmiah mahasiswa di lingkungan Universitas Teuku Umar. Dengan demikian, tidak hanya menguntungkan mahasiswa secara individu dalam peningkatan keterampilan akademik mereka, tetapi juga berpotensi memberikan dampak positif dalam meningkatkan reputasi dan kualitas penelitian di lingkungan akademik
Upaya Penurunan Kemiskinan dan Stunting di Desa Gumpang Pekan Gayo Lues dengan Memanfaatkan Potensi Alam Sekitar Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Tahun 2024 Universitas Teuku Umar
Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan sebuah program tahunan yang diadakan di Universitas Teuku Umar dan STIKES Medika Seramoe Barat. Salah satu KKN Reguler yang di laksanakan di Kabupaten Gayo Lues Kecamatan Putri Betung Desa Gumpang Pekan dengan tema KKN “Penurunan Kemiskinan Ekstrim dan Stunting di Gayo Lues Berbasis Pemanfaatan Potensi Alam Lokal. Desa Gumpang Pekan memiliki 3 dusun yaitu dusun Jabo, Pekan dan Genting. Total penduduk berjumlah 828 jiwa. KKN Reguler di desa Gumpang Pekan berjumlah 6 orang Mahasiswa. Dengan hadirnya mahasiswa KKN di desa Gumpang Pekan ini diharapkan dapat membantu dan mengedukasi masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kesadaran tentang mengenai pencegahan stunting, Sosialisasi makanan sehat dan seimbang serta pendidikan pralahir yang merupakan komponen penting dari gaya hidup sehat dan diajarkan tentang kebersihan diri dan lingkungan. Memberikan nasehat kepada orang tua tentang cara mencegah stunting serta penyebab, akibat dan solusinya.Kata Kunci: KKN Reguler; Pencegahan Stunting; Penurunan kemiskinan Ekstrim
Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Bayi dan Balita
Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang kompleks, dipengaruhi oleh kondisi kesehatan ibu atau calon ibu, masa janin, dan masa bayi atau balita, terutama pada 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan. Seperti halnya masalah gizi lainnya, stunting tidak hanya terkait dengan kesehatan fisik, tetapi juga dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain secara tidak langsung. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk menyampaikan informasi kepada wanita usia subur, ibu hamil, dan ibu balita tentang cara mencegah stunting pada anak balita mulai dari masa kehamilan hingga masuk usia balita. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukkan partisipasi aktif dari peserta, dengan sesi tanya jawab yang berlangsung lama antara tim pengabdian dan peserta, serta jawaban yang memuaskan dari peserta pada sesi umpan balik pertanyaan. Dari program ini, pengetahuan peserta mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Perhatian khusus diperlukan pada balita stunting usia 1-3 tahun dalam pengendalian gizi, terutama untuk memantau perkembangan motoriknya. Hal ini karena zat gizi memiliki peran penting dalam perkembangan motorik pada dua tahun pertama kehidupan
Perbandingan Simpangan dan Pergeseran Pada Bangunan Perkantoran Daerah Pesisir Akibat Beban Lateral
Abstrak. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbandingan simpangan melalui metode respons spectrum dan time history berdasarkan hasil base shear dan drift ratio yang terjadi pada bangunan perkantoran daerah pesisir. Metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisis struktur gedung ini adalah metode dinamik sesuai tata cara perencanaan ketahanan gempa untuk struktur bangunan gedung dan non-gedung SNI-1726:2019. Hasil yang didapat ialah nilai base shear pada metode time history lebih besar dibandingkan dengan base shear yang terjadi pada metode respon spectrum yaitu mempunyai selisih sebesar 7.137,13 KN. Nilai drift rasio arah y yang terjadi pada metode time history lebih besar pada setiap lantai dibandingkan dengan nilai drift ratio yang terjadi pada metode respons spectrum yaitu mempunyai nilai selisih sebesar 13,20 mm . Metode analisis gempa respon spectrum menimbulkan gaya dan efek yang cenderung lebih kecil dari pada analisis gempa time history pada bangunan meskipun demikian bangunan masih dalam kategori aman dan tetap dapat dipergunakan sesuai dengan fungsinya.Abstract. This study aims to compare the drift in coastal area office buildings using the response spectrum and time history methods, based on the results of base shear and drift ratio. The method used to analyze the building structure is a dynamic analysis according to the earthquake resistance planning guidelines for building and non-building structures, SNI-1726:2019. The results show that the base shear value in the time history method is greater than in the response spectrum method, with a difference of 7,137.13 kN. The drift ratio in the y-direction using the time history method is also greater at each floor compared to the response spectrum method, with a difference of 13.20 mm. The response spectrum earthquake analysis tends to produce smaller forces and effects compared to the time history earthquake analysis; however, the building remains within the safe category and can still be used according to its intended function.Kata Kunci—Drift, Base shear, simpangan, perkantora
PENGUKURAN POSTUR KERJA OPERATOR PENGISIAN TAWAS MENGGUNAKAN METODE OVAKO WORK POSTURE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (OWAS) DI PERUSAHAAN DAERAH AIR MINUM (PDAM) TIRTA MEULABOH
AbstrakPDAM Tirta Meulaboh merupakan perusahaan penyuplai air bersih daerah Aceh Barat, yang mana saat ini perusahaan ini adalah salah satunya yang ada di daerah Aceh barat PDAM Tirta Meulaboh terdapat beberapa stasiun kerja yaitu netralisasi dengan pemberian kapur/gamping, aerasi dengan pemompaan udara, koagulasi dengan pengisian tawas, pengendapan, dan penyaringan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu Mendapatkan hasil dari pengukuran postur kerja dan grand score kategori tingkat resiko Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) operator pengisian tawas menggunakan metode Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS). Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu metode OWAS untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis sikap kerja para pekerja. Banyaknya keluhan adanya gangguan 2 musculoskeleta. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan pengukuran postur kerja dengan menggunakan metode OWAS mendapatkan nilai untuk elemen I skor 2, elemen II skor 3 dan elemen II skor 2. Grand score tingkat resiko melalui kategori tindakan OWAS penilaian postur kerja untuk elemen I dengan skor 2 adalah diperlukan tindakan beberapa waktu kedepan, elemen II dengan skor 3 adalah diperlukan tindakan dalam waktu dekat, dan elemen III dengan skor 2 adalah tindakan beberapa waktu kedepan. Kata kunci—PDAM, Metode OAS, Postur Kerja AbstractPDAM Tirta Meulaboh is a company supplying clean water to the West Aceh area, which currently is one of the companies in the West Aceh area. PDAM Tirta Meulaboh has several work stations, namely neutralization by applying lime, aeration by air pumping, coagulation by filling alum, settling, and filtration. The aim of this research is to obtain results from measuring work posture and the grand score for the risk level category of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) for alum filling operators using the Ovako Work Posture Analysis System (OWAS) method. The method used in this research is the OWAS method to identify and analyze workers' work attitudes. There are many complaints of musculoskeletal disorders. The results of the research resulted in measuring work posture using the OWAS method, getting a score for element I with a score of 2, element II with a score of 3 and element II with a score of 2. The grand score for the level of risk through the OWAS action category for the assessment of work posture for element I with a score of 2 is that action is required over a period of time. In the future, element II with a score of 3 means action is needed in the near future, and element III with a score of 2 means action in the future.Keywords— PDAM, OAS Method, Work Postur
Use Of Chitosan-Natural Zeolite Composite As Membrane Separator In Surimi Wastewater Microbial Fuel Cell
Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) is a technology that uses exoelectrogenic bacteria to produce electrical energy. This study aims to determine the effect of the ratio of natural chitosan and zeolite on the characteristics of the chitosan / zeolite composite membrane as a PEM separator in MFC, to determine the performance of MFC in producing electricity, and to determine the performance of reducing the organic load of fishery wastewater in MFC technology applications. The chitosan/zeolite separator membrane was made with different ratio of chitosan and natural zeolite 1: 3, 1:1, 3: 1, and without a membrane (w/w). The chitosan / zeolite separator membrane is a proton exchange membrane that can transfer 20% positive ions. Separator membrane with a ratio of 3: 1 resulted in a tensile strength value of 0,855 MPa and a water uptake value of 1,8%, and ratio of 1:1 produced the highest conductivity value of 10,57 S/cm, the highest electric voltage was 0,59 V, the highest electric current was 0,51 mA, and the highest electric power was 0,30 mW. The values of COD, BOD, and TAN decreased by 45%, 46%, and 92%, and the pH value increased to 8,4
The Process of Converting Conventional Nagari Banks to Sharia Nagari Banks in Indonesia
Policy transfer to a banking company owned by the Regional Government has wide complexity. The status of Banks Regional Banks as Regional Owned Enterprises must refer to Government Regulation No. 54 of 2017 and Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 32 of 2018 as a form of obedience in government governance. As a banking company, Regional Banks must comply with Law No. 10 of 1998 concerning banking as a form of corporate governance. The purpose of this study is to explore the policy transfer process in converting Bank Nagari from a conventional bank to an Islamic bank in West Sumatra, with a focus on comparing it to other regional banks in Indonesia that have successfully transitioned. This research aims to analyze the motivations of the policy actors involved, identify the key actors in this policy transfer, and examine the factors that support or hinder the process. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, a case study approach using Dolowitz & Marsh's theory in analyzing the motivations of the actors involved in the policy transfer process studied, the core actors in policy transfers, and the inhibiting factors in the policy transfer process studied. Unsmooth policy transfers occurred in this case, dominated by the influence of political parties, and only after analyzing secondary data that appeared in the public sphere. Further research is needed to examine more deeply the political dynamics that occur in the process of converting Conventional Nagari banks into Sharia Nagari Banks
Pembuatan Alat Peraga Untuk Menunjang Pembelajaran Praktikum Perancangan Proses Manufaktur
The current condition, learning media in Manufacturing Process Design practicum still lacks teaching aids so that it cannot adjust its output according to industry needs. This needs to be improved to support industry-based learning. Before implementing teaching aids, the learning process was theoretical and did not involve students in real simulations, so their understanding of the manufacturing workflow was limited. This study aims to design and implement teaching aids in Manufacturing Process Design and Assembling practicums to support learning with the Learning Factory approach. The design of the teaching aids begins with observing the existing conditions, then determining the improvement plan through focus group discussions. After that, the design is carried out according to the needs of the practicum. The teaching aids made use a Programmable Logic Controller consisting of 4 stations. The use of designed teaching aids provides students with direct experience in the design and assembly process, and facilitates more interactive learning. The results of the study showed a significant increase in students' understanding of the manufacturing process, with more active involvement and an increase in the quality of assignments and practicum reports. These teaching aids have proven effective in creating a learning environment that is closer to real industrial conditions, so that they can improve students' competence in understanding manufacturing and assembly processes comprehensively