Jurnal Online Universitas Teuku Umar
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EFEKTIVITAS DOSIS EKSTRAK BIJI KARET (Havea brasiliensi) TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN ANESTESI BENIH IKAN KOI (Cyprinus carpio)
Get PDFKoi fish (Cyprinus carpio) is a type of freshwater ornamental fish that is in great demand because it has an attractive color pattern. Seed transportation activities are generally carried out at high densities which can cause fish to become stressed to the point of death. Prior to transportation, it is necessary to have anesthetic activities to find out how long the fish survive with a certain dose. The use of natural anesthetic substances has been widely used, one of which is rubber seed extract (Havea brasiliensi). The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of rubber seed extract on the success of koi fish seeds. The research was conducted in January 2023. The research method used a completely randomized design, consisting of 4 treatments and 4 replications. The results of this study showed that the higher the concentration of rubber seed extract given, the faster the test fish fainted. Whereas for the survival of koi fish seeds in the highest anesthetic success test, P1 (control) was 100% because at P1 no treatment was given, and the lowest result was in treatment P4 (5ml/L) of 62%.Keywords: Anesthesia, Rubber seeds, koi fish, oxygen consumption rat
Peran Perempuan Pesisir Dalam Mendukung Ekonomi Keluarga Nelayan: Studi di Malabero, Teluk Segara, Bengkulu
Get PDFThis study examines the role of women in supporting the economic wellbeing of fisher families in Malabero, Segara Bay, Bengkulu City. The focus is on women's contributions to coastal economic activities such as seafood processing, trade, and financial management. The theory used in this research is Talcott Parsons' Structural Functionalism theory with the AGIL framework (Adaptation, Goal Attainment, Integration, and Latency). The AGIL theoretical framework outlines the role of women in the family economy to maintain the balance of the family system and ensure its smooth functioning, particularly the economic functions that cannot be fully performed by the husband as the head of the household.The research method used is qualitative, involving in-depth interviews with women actively participating in household economic activities in fishing communities, as well as employing data analysis techniques such as data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The findings show that women in the Malabero coastal area play a crucial role in supporting the economic stability of fisher families. In addition to performing domestic duties as housewives, they are also involved in side businesses. This dual role not only increases family income but also maintains the social and economic stability of the fisher family.Women's empowerment has proven to be important in strengthening the economic resilience and well-being of fisher families along the coast, creating a more independent and competitive society. This study also highlights the need for further government support to enhance the capacity of coastal women in managing family fisheries economically and to strengthen their networks and access to the resources needed. As a result, the role of women in improving the income and welfare of fisher families in Malabero can be more optimal and sustainable
Nilai dan Fungsi Upacara Tumbuk Erdemu Bayu Bagi Masyarakat Muslim Karo Sebagai Tanda Pernikahan di Kabupaten Karo
Get PDFThe purpose of this article is to describe the value and function of the “Tumbuk Erdemu Bayu” ceremony for the Karo Muslim community in Sukajulu Village, Barusjahe Sub-district, Karo District. This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection techniques were obtained by using interviews, observation, and documentation. Thise focus of this research, will explore more deeply how the Value and Function of the “Tumbuk Erdemu Bayu” ceremony for the Karo Muslim community in Sukajulu Village. Then the data is processed and analyzed descriptively. The results of this study indicate that the value of the traditional wedding ceremony “Tumbuk Erdemu Bayu” for the Karo Muslim Community in Sukajulu is as a legitimization of the validity of a marriage according to customary law and as a sign of social identity and recognition for them that the Muslim community will remain part of them even though Islam is a minority religion in the village. The “Tumbuk Erdemu Bayu” ceremony also has a function as a sign of unity among interfaith communities, fostering harmony within the community, as a medium for cultural preservation, as a strengthening of individual identity in traditional culture and as a binding kinship relationship
IDENTIFICATION AND COMPOTITION OF FISH TYPES IN THE WATERS OF MEUREBO RIVER, WEST ACEH
Get PDFResearch on the Identification and Composition of Fish Types in The Waters of Meurebo River, West Aceh, was carried out in September 2024 in the Meurebo River, West Aceh. This research aimed to determine the identification of fish types, and the composition of fish found in Sunagai Meurebo. The method used in this research was the survey method. The research locations were divided into 3, namely station 1 which was located upstream of the river, station 2 which was in the middle of the river and station 3 which was located downstream of the river. Samples were analyzed in the the Environmental Productivity (EP) Laboratory to determine morphological and morphological characteristics. Fish identification refered to books according to Saanin (1968) and Kottelat et al., (1993). The results of the research showed that 10 species had been found belonging to 5 orders, 10 families and 10 genera with 4 types of freshwater fish and 6 types of seawater fish. Based on the composition of fish species, the species Ambassis vachellii from the order Perciformes was obtained, which had the highest composition of all fish species found in the waters of the Meurebo River, namely 54% and the lowest composition was found in the species Caranx latus (1.1%), Leiognathus equulus (1 .1%) which both came from the order Perciformes, as well as the species Tor tambra (1.1%) from the order Cypriniformes
Pelatihan Pengolahan Amplang Ikan sebagai Upaya Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Alam di Gampong Ujong Drien, Aceh Barat
Get PDFFish cracker production training in Ujong Drien Village, West Aceh Regency, was chosen because the location of the village is along the coast of West Aceh. The absence of small industries or MSMEs in the fish processing sector is proof of the need for this training program. By utilizing the potential of local natural resources, this activity can contribute to the community's economic growth. The aim of this training activity is to equip local communities with knowledge, skills, and motivation, thereby enabling them to develop fish cracker production as a sustainable source of livelihood. This is expected to have a positive impact on the economic welfare of the village. The training process consists of four stages, namely community situation analysis, problem identification, recipe testing, and field implementation. The main results of this program are that participants are able to prepare raw materials and process them according to hygienic standards, participants are able to produce fish crackers according to the correct procedures, and participants are able to produce fish crackers that are tasty and have a crunchy texture
Food Security and Independence Strategy Through Enhancing the Knowledge and Skills of Group-Based Cattle Farmers in the Cattle Farming Business
Get PDFSumber Rezeki Group is a cattle farming group that has been established since 2021, located in Rambong Payong Village, Aceh Jaya. Despite the livestock system being a community-based one, all group members benefit from the income generated from the sale of cattle, which is managed collectively. The purpose of this service is to improve the knowledge and skills of livestock groups in managing the livestock system so that it is effective and well-coordinated. The method of implementing this service is carried out with several stages of implementation, including 1). Socialization, 2). Training, 3). Application of technology, and 4). mentoring. 5) The evaluation and program objectives, which are based on the program evaluation results, are inextricably linked to the indicators of each problem solution. This includes the evaluation of the pre-test and post-test results, as well as the analysis of the observation sheet from the six main indicators, specifically a) fermentation/concentrate formulation. b). Prevention and control of disease. c). Utilization of livestock manure. d) Independent HPT production using the Silvopastora Agroforestry system; e) Bookkeeping and financial management. e). The marketing system, market analysis, and promotion obtained an average increase in knowledge and skills of members of the source of livelihood group of 80%, in addition to the increase in profits obtained by the partner group from the selling price of Rp. 1,200,000, - increased to Rp. 2,000,000, - per livestock within 7 months
Analysis of Main Facilities Utilization in Lambada Fishery Port, Aceh Besar
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to determine the level of utilization of basic facilities at the Lambada Fishing Port, Aceh Besar. This study was located at the Lambada Fishing Port, Aceh Besar. The data taken in this study were secondary data, this data was taken directly at the Lambada Fishing Port management office, namely data on fishing gear, catches, fishing fleets and facilities at the port. While primary data was taken directly at the Lambada Fishing Port using questionnaires, observations and interviews. The interview method used was the purposive sampling method. Analysis of basic facilities at the Lambada Fishing Port was carried out by calculating the level of facility utilization. The results showed that the Lambada Fishing Port has an area of 1 Ha. The pier which is 400m long, the utilization rate only reached 70,75%. The area of the port pool is 3 Ha, but the utilization rate is only 3%. The depth of the port pool is also not optimal when viewed from the number of fishing boat fleets that have run aground when anchored at the Lambada Fishing Port. The strategy that can be suggested is to improve the facilities and infrastructure according to the needs and provisions to support good fisheries activitie
Examining the Nexus: A Statistical Analysis of Factors Shaping Academic Performance
Get PDFEducation stands as a nation's paramount legacy, particularly to its young populace, shaping the course of a society's advancement. The quality of education a nation provides significantly dictates its progress. This study is conducted to explore the diverse factors influencing academic performance among students at Punjab University. A sample of 276 students was drawn utilizing Yamane’s formula through random sampling and data collection employed questionnaires. CGPA is used as the measure of academic performance of students. Data Analysis is done using SPSS. Results are portrayed descriptively using frequencies, percentages, and visual aids, while inferential statistics included Pearson’s Chi-Square unveil associations, Factor Analysis to extract academic factor, Mann-Whitney U and Kruskall-Wallis H tests to explore the opinions of students for different variables. Interestingly, no direct link emerged between respondents' CGPA and gender, but a notable correlation emerged between CGPA and their mothers' educational background. Via Conformity Factor Analysis four key factors surfaced: attitudes toward study, ability of time management, learning facilities and teachers’ professionalism. Mann-Whitney U test divulged differing opinions between male and female respondents concerning time management abilities and their attitudes toward studying. Additionally, Kruskall-Wallis H test highlighted varying perspectives among students of different CGPA levels regarding attitudes toward studying and teachers’ professionalism. Finding suggests that administration should not only focus on teacher trainings but also improve learning facilities
Subtitle Analysis Using Oers’ Translation Strategies in Honkai: Star Rail Video Game
Get PDFNowadays, video games interaction performed by the characters potentially offers the potential research analysing several forms of languages, including in the field of translation. Gacha Games, one of the most popular game providers serves the interesting plot and attractive story lines which involves many forms of communication. This study aims to identify the translation strategies from English to Indonesian of playable characters' responses in planet Jarilo-VI on a video game called Honkai: Star Rail version 2.2.0 by Gacha Games. In determining the translation of ten characters' reactions, the researcher applied a qualitative descriptive method by using Van Oers' selected translation strategies for video games. The research results show that only ten of the thirteen strategies were found: Contextualisation (26.79%), Regional Expression (6.22%), Transcreation (2.39%), Description (5.50%), Core translation (0.72%), Omission (11.24%), Borrowing (41.87%), Calque (1.44%), Literal translation (3.35%), and Adaptation (0.48%). From 13 translation strategies, borrowing was popularly used in analysing the subtitle. It indicated that most of subtitle used in video games tended to provide several meanings of special terms used in the game. Borrowing strategies made the researcher could not easily translate the special terms into the target language
Pemanfaatan Lahan Kosong Sebagai Tanaman Obat Keluarga Warga Desa Lae Butar, Gunung Meriah Kabupaten Aceh Singkil
Get PDFTOGA is a plot of land, either in the yard, garden, or field, used to cultivate medicinal plants. The goal is to fulfill the needs of family medicine. The KKN group from UTU saw the potential for empty land around the community, namely the yard of the Lae Butar Office, which can be utilized to plant TOGA such as ginger, turmeric, and so on. Therefore, the utilization of land for making TOGA in the village is carried out in order to motivate the community to provide herbal medicine for the family through the yard. Research at the Lae Butar Office, Gunung Meriah, Aceh Singkil is a type of research that uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The selection of the village office as a research location was based on the consideration that the community could see the whole medicinal plants that would be planted. The research was conducted in August 2024. The results of the survey showed that there are 7 types of medicinal plants that can be planted in the Lae Butar office yard. The seven medicinal plants have their respective properties in maintaining body health. The types of TOGA that will be planted include turmeric (Curcuma longa), kencur (Kaempferia galanga), temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza), red ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc. Var. Rubrum), ginger (Zingiber officinale), lemongrass (Piper betle), and betel (Cymbopogon citratus). The TOGA planting process is divided into 3 stages, namely: determining planting media, preparing medicinal plants, and starting the planting of medicinal plants. Keywords: medicinal plants, plant types, planting process, Lae Butar