e Journals Directory Universitas Islam Syekh-Yusuf
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Strategi Cyber Public Relations dalam Mempertahankan Citra Lembaga Negara (Studi Pada Akun Instagram MPR)
No full textPenelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh media sosial yang media online yang diciptakan untuk saling berinteraksi sesama pengguna. Instagram menjadi salah satu media sosial yang paling banyak digunakan. Selain memiliki fungsi untuk saling berinteraksi satu sama lain, kini instagram banyak digunakan oleh perusahaan ataupun organisasi untuk mengelola citra suatu perusahaan tersebut. Salah satu institusi yang menggunakan instagram adalah lembaga negara, yaitu MPR. Bagi instansi pemerintah seperti MPR mempertahankan citranya dimata publik merupakan suatu hal yang penting. Walaupun MPR sudah mengelola media sosial instagram untuk mempertahankan citranya, masih banyak masyarakat yang mengunjungi akun media sosial instagram untuk meninggalkan komentar negatif. penelitian ini merumuskan masalah bagaimana strategi Cyber Public Relations dalam Mempertahankan Citra Lembaga Negara (Studi Pada Akun Instagram MPR)?. tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk strategi Cyber Public Relations dalam Mempertahankan Citra Lembaga Negara studi pada akun instagram MPR Metode yang dilakukan penelitan adalah metode kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif dan menggunakan paradigma post positivisme. Dalam proses penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data, yaitu wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi sehingga dengan teknik pengumpulan data tersebut menghasilkan hasil data yang valid. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa MPR sudah mengelola instagram sesuai dengan teori yang peneliti gunakan untuk mempertahankan citranya yang berdasarkan pengelolaan kata-kata (context) dengan menggunakan kata-kata yang sederhana,pengelolaan penyampaian informasi (communication) memeriksa feedback untuk mengetahui penyampaian pesan dimengerti oleh pengikut, keefektivan kerjasama antar tim (collaboration) memeriksa semua tim secara berkala dengan mensupervisi mereka, dan pengelolaan (conection) hubungan antara pengguna dan pengikut dengan mengetahui kebutuhan dan preferensi followers.
Kata Kunci: Instagram, Media Sosial, Citra, MPR RI, Cyberpublicrelations
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERTIMBANGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI BERDASARKAN UNDANG- UNDANG NOMOR 31 TAHUN 1999 SEBAGAIMANA DIRUBAH DENGAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 20TAHUN 2001 TENTANG PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI
No full textCorruption has become a global concern, prompting the formation of international conventions such as the United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) 2003. In the context of Indonesia, the crime of corruption, particularly those involving the abuse of authority, remains a complex legal issue. This research aims to: (1) analyze the regulation of abuse of authority in the Anti-Corruption Law; (2) identify the factors causing corruption; and (3) analyze the judge’s considerations in Decision Number 01/Pid.Sus-TPK/2024/PN.Jkt.Pst and its alignment with a sense of justice. The research method used is normative and empirical legal research, examining written legal norms and their application in practice. The results show that the regulation of abuse of authority in the law is comprehensive, but its implementation is influenced by various internal and external factors. An analysis of court decisions (such as Decision Number 66/Pid.Sus-TPK/2021/PN.Bdg) indicates that the judicial panel has decided the case in accordance with applicable law and that the imposed criminal sanctions are considered capable of providing a deterrent effect, both for the perpetrator and the wider society. These findings reflect law enforcement efforts oriented toward legal certainty and prevention.
Keywords: Crime, Corruption, State Office
ANALISIS YURIDIS PUTUSAN HAKIM TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI
No full textThis research is motivated by the prevalence of corruption practices involving abuse of authority, particularly in social assistance funds such as those for Covid-19 relief. The study examines a specific case at the Jayapura District Court (Decision No. 8/PID.SUS-TPK/2022/PN. JAP) regarding the misuse of Covid-19 Task Force funds in Mamberamo Raya Regency in 2020, which resulted in state losses of IDR 3,153,100,000. The aim of the research is to analyze the forms of abuse of authority committed by the defendant and to examine the legal considerations used by the judges in deciding the case. The research employs a normative juridical method with a descriptive qualitative approach. Primary data sources include legislation and court decisions, as well as interviews with ad hoc corruption court judges. The findings indicate that the application of substantive criminal law to the defendant has fulfilled the elements of the charges. The judges' considerations were based on juridical aspects (trial facts and evidence) and non-juridical aspects (the defendant's background and the consequences of the actions). However, the study highlights the need for the panel of judges to further explore aggravating considerations in sentencing.
Keywords: Corruption, Judge's Decision, Abuse of Authorite
KEBIJAKAN HUKUM DALAM MENANGGULANGI TINDAK PIDANA ILLEGAL LOGING DEMI TERCIPTANYA PELESTARIAN HUTAN DI KABUPATEN LANDAK
No full textThis study aims to analyze the legal policies used to address the crime of illegal logging in Landak Regency, West Kalimantan, in order to support forest conservation efforts and environmental sustainability. The forests in Landak Regency hold a strategic role, not only as ecological buffers and reservoirs of biodiversity, but also as an economic resource for surrounding communities. However, in recent decades, illegal logging activities have increasingly intensified and caused large-scale forest degradation. This phenomenon poses a serious threat to the ecological functions of the forest and negatively affects the socio-economic conditions of local communities. The study employs a qualitative research method with a descriptive-analytical approach, aimed at exploring and deeply understanding the legal policies implemented to combat illegal logging. The findings indicate that, normatively, Indonesia’s legal framework refers to Law Number 41 of 1999 on Forestry and Law Number 18 of 2013 on the Prevention and Eradication of Forest Destruction. However, field implementation still faces various obstacles, such as weak inter-agency coordination, limited human and technological resources, and low levels of community awareness. The predominantly repressive law enforcement approach has also failed to address the root causes of the problem. Therefore, this study recommends the reformulation of a more comprehensive legal policy by integrating preventive, participatory, and community-empowerment approaches.
Keywords : Illegal Logging, Legal Policy, Law Enforcement, Forest Conservation, Landak Regency
ANALISIS YURIDIS PRINSIP KEPESERTAAN WAJIB BAGI PERUSAHAAN DALAM UU NO. 24 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG BPJS DITINJAU DARI ASAS KEMANFAATAN HUKUM
No full textThe implementation of the National Health Insurance Program ensures that all people have social protection in the health sector, but it is still undeniable that the government's incessant efforts to require all its citizens to be registered with BPJS Kesehatan through policies that are considered irrelevant and actually burden the community and have a counterproductive impact in an effort to advance production, national productivity, people's welfare, and the nation's culture. The purpose of this research is first: To find out the implications arising from the mandatory registration rules of BPJS Kesehatan in Law Number 24 of 2011 concerning BPJS on Companies, second, To find out the benefits of health insurance provided by BPJS Kesehatan according to the provisions of Law Number 24 of 2011 concerning BPJS in improving welfare and third, To find out the legal benefits arising from the regulation of the principle of compulsory membership for companies and all workers become participants of BPJS Kesehatan in Law No. 24 of 2011 concerning BPJS. The researcher uses a literature research method with a data collection method in the form of secondary data documentation and interviews with data analysis techniques using content analysis techniques. The results of the analysis show that first, the implications of the mandatory registration rules of BPJS Kesehatan in Law Number 24 of 2011 concerning the Social Security Administration Agency in Companies are an increase in costs that must be incurred by the Company, second, BPJS Kesehatan has a complete health insurance benefit program including promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative services that can actually be accessed by its participants anywhere and anytime with the stipulated terms and conditions by BPJS Kesehatan. Third, the application of the principle of compulsory membership of BPJS Kesehatan in Law Number 24 of 2011 concerning BPJS for the Company and all its workers when reviewed from the Principle of Legal Utility.
Keywords : Compulsory Membership, BPJS Kesehatan, Legal Benefits
ANALISIS YURIDIS PENYALAHGUNAAN DANA BANSOS PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN DALAM PEMANFAATANNYA OLEH KELUARGA PENERIMA MANFAAT DI KECAMATAN LARANGAN KOTA TANGERANG
No full textSocial welfare is a system of social life and livelihood, both material and spiritual, encompassed by a sense of safety, morality, and inner and outer peace, enabling every citizen to optimally fulfill their physical, spiritual, and social needs for themselves, their families, and the community, while upholding basic human rights and obligations in accordance with Pancasila. Larangan District is one of the areas where the community receives assistance from the Family Hope Program (PKH). The purpose of this study is to determine what are the forms of misuse of the Family Hope Program (PKH) social assistance funds by beneficiary families (KPM) and what factors cause the misuse of social assistance funds in Larangan District, Tangerang City, to identify how the legal aspects (laws) regulate the use of PKH social assistance funds and what legal efforts or solutions can be taken to prevent misuse of social assistance funds by KPM in Larangan District, Tangerang City, to find out what is the impact of misuse of PKH social assistance funds by KPM on the effectiveness of the program in reducing poverty, and whether the local government has carried out an effective supervisory function on the use of PKH social assistance funds in Larangan District, Tangerang City. In this study the author uses empirical juridical research, namely research that uses direct observation, experiments, or data collection based on facts in the field. In conducting research, the author juxtaposes literature studies with primary data sources obtained directly from informants. Primary data sources are obtained from data collection carried out by the author through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research findings revealed the following: forms of misuse of PKH social assistance funds by beneficiaries (KPM) and factors contributing to misuse of social assistance funds in Larangan District, Tangerang City; the legal aspects governing the use of PKH social assistance funds; legal measures or solutions that can be taken to prevent misuse of social assistance funds by beneficiaries (KPM) in Larangan District, Tangerang City; the local government's effective oversight of the use of PKH social assistance funds; and the impact of misuse of social assistance funds on the effectiveness of the PKH Program in reducing poverty in Larangan District, Tangerang City.
Keywords: Misuse, Utilization, Social Assistance Funds, KPM, PK
ANALISIS YURIDIS PENJATUHAN SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN YANG MENGAKIBATKAN LUKA BERAT DITINJAU DARI PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN
No full textPersecution is an act of crime that is committed by deliberately damaging the health of others so that a person experiences injuries or illnesses in someone's body. This persecution is also usually carried out because of a grudge or feeling degraded by others. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the application of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of criminal acts of persecution that result in serious injuries according to several laws and regulations, to find out and analyze if the criminal sanctions imposed by judges are in accordance with the purpose of the crime and based on justice, and to analyze the judge's legal considerations in imposing a verdict on the crime of persecution that results in serious injuries in Decision Number 136/Pid. B/2019/PN Tng. The research method used is a normative juridical approach, with primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources. The results of the research in the application of punishment to the perpetrators of the crime of persecution that caused serious injuries in this case, according to the author of the public prosecutor, have been correct in determining the indictment. Crimes that cause suffering to the victim, which result in not only physical suffering but also mental and psychological, must be given more attention by law enforcement officials. Besides that, the judge is very appropriate in making considerations based on several existing elements. Based on the existing facts, the perpetrator has legally and convincingly committed the criminal act of "persecution that causes serious injury" as regulated and criminally threatened in article 351 paragraph (2) of the Criminal Code with a prison sentence of 2 (two) years and 8 (eight) months.
Keywords: Criminal, Persecution, Serious Injur
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK PENGGUNA SEPEDA LISTRIK DI KOTA TANGERANG DITINJAU MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 22 TAHUN 2009 DAN PERMENHUB NOMOR 45 TAHUN 2020
No full textLegal protection in Indonesia is currently a hot topic of discussion, especially with regard to electric bicycles, which are a modern means of transportation. The objectives of this study are 1) to identify and analyze the legal regulations governing the use of electric bicycles in the city of Tangerang, 2) to identify and analyze the legal protection for children who use electric bicycles in the city of Tangerang, and 3) to identify and analyze the legal consequences for children who use electric bicycles in the event of an accident. This study is a normative legal analysis based on library research and field research, utilizing both primary and secondary data, conducted qualitatively. Based on the research findings, the following conclusions were drawn: 1) Minister of Transportation Regulation No. 45 of 2020 classifies electric bicycles as specific vehicles with electric motor propulsion and sets a minimum age for users, while the Traffic Law does not yet classify electric bicycles. 2) Legal protection for children using electric bicycles in the city of Tangerang is in the form of preventive protection through socialization to prevent children from using electric bicycles on public roads. 3) In the event of an accident involving an electric bicycle, the legal responsibility of the user leans toward civil law, with parents as the party responsible for the child's actions. On the other hand, criminal aspects are subject to the provisions of the Child Protection Law with a rehabilitative approach. This study recommends the need to revise Law No. 22 of 2009 to explicitly regulate electric bicycles to avoid legal gaps.
Keywords: Electric Bicycles, Legal Regulation, and Legal Protectio
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI LAYANAN LOGISTIK TERHADAP KONTRAK KERJA (STUDI KASUS SHOPEE EKSPRESS)
No full textThis study discusses the legal protection of workers in the logistics service industry regarding employment contracts, with a case study of Shopee Express. The objective of the research is to analyze the implementation of employment contracts or agreements at Shopee Express, to examine the forms of legal protection for workers under contract or agreement status, and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors in the implementation of legal protection for such workers at Shopee Express. Using a normative juridical research method, the study found that the implementation of employment contracts at Shopee Express still faces challenges in fulfilling the provisions of the Indonesian Labor Law No. 13 of 2003 and the Job Creation Law No. 11 of 2020, particularly concerning workers' fundamental rights such as overtime pay and safety guarantees. These discrepancies lead to dissatisfaction, especially regarding the transparency of wage calculations and overtime compensation, which negatively affect workers’ motivation, loyalty, and productivity. This situation contributes to a high turnover rate, undermining the company’s operational efficiency. Improving transparency and supervision, as well as aligning contract practices with applicable regulations, can help create a harmonious working relationship, strengthen employee loyalty, and reduce the risk of conflict and legal sanctions.
Keywords: Legal Protection, Employment Contract, Labor Law, Shopee Express, Contract Workers
DAMPAK PERCERAIAN DI BAWAH TANGAN TERHADAP ANAK DAN PEREMPUAN DIHUBUNGKAN DENGAN UNDANG-UNDANGNOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN
No full textMarriage and divorce are social institutions with significant legal implications, particularly for women and children. However, the practice of unregistered or unofficial divorce—divorce not legally recorded by the authorized institution—remains prevalent in Indonesia, especially in rural areas and among communities with low legal literacy. This study aims to analyze the impact of unregistered divorce on women and children within the framework of Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage and its relevance to the Constitutional Court Decision No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010. Employing an empirical juridical approach with qualitative methods, the research was conducted through literature review, analysis of statutory regulations, and in-depth interviews with judges of the Cianjur Religious Court, community leaders, and women who have experienced unregistered divorce. The findings reveal that unregistered divorce has serious legal consequences for both women and children. Children often face difficulties obtaining birth certificates that include their father’s name, which in turn affects their civil rights, such as inheritance, financial support, and access to education. Women, on the other hand, lose access to economic and legal rights such as claims to joint marital property and custody of children due to the absence of official divorce documentation.
Keywords: unregistered divorce, protection of women and children, Marriage La