e Journals Directory Universitas Islam Syekh-Yusuf
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    ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP CALEG YANG MERAIH SUARA SECARA TIDAK WAJAR DITINJAU DARI UNDANG – UNDANG NO. 7 TAHUN 2017 DI WILAYAH KABUPATEN LEBAK PROVINSI BANTEN

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    General elections are a cornerstone of democratic systems, ensuring the sovereignty of the people through a representative mechanism. However, in practice, elections in Indonesia continue to be marred by various violations, particularly by legislative candidates (caleg) who obtain votes through questionable means. This phenomenon highlights gaps in election oversight and law enforcement. This study aims to examine these issues and assess the roles of the General Elections Commission (KPU), the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu), and the Integrated Law Enforcement Center (Gakkumdu) in addressing them. The objectives of this study are to analyze the implementation of the election stages carried out by the KPU of Lebak Regency during the 2004 elections, to identify the challenges faced by Bawaslu of Lebak Regency in carrying out its duties, authorities, and functions, and to examine the efforts made by Gakkumdu in responding to a legislative candidate who openly committed election violations to gain the most votes. This research employs a qualitative method using a normative-empirical approach, with data collection techniques including in-depth interviews with KPU commissioners, Bawaslu, and Gakkumdu officials, as well as direct field observations. The data were analyzed using the theories of the rule of law, democracy, and electoral processes. The findings reveal ongoing weaknesses in the implementation stages of the election, particularly in terms of supervision and enforcement against vote-buying practices and blatant administrative violations. Bawaslu faces significant challenges, such as limited human resources, difficulties in evidence gathering, and weak witness protection. Meanwhile, coordination among law enforcement agencies within Gakkumdu remains suboptimal, often rendering case handling ineffective. Keywords: Democracy, Election Violations, Legislative Candidates, Gakkumdu, Bawaslu, KPU

    ANALISIS PERTIMBANGAN HUKUM TIM KOMISI BANDING PATEN TERHADAP PENOLAKAN PERMOHONAN PATEN

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    This research is about the analysis of the legal considerations of the Patent Appeal Commission team regarding the rejection of patent applications (Decision No. 024.1.T/KBP-04/2023). The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the problems of the patent examiner in the substantive examination of patent applications and minimize the problems, find out and analyze the legal considerations of the Appeal Commission Team against the rejection of Patent Application No. P00201605778, and find out and analyze whether the legal considerations of the Appeal Commission Team against the rejection of Patent Application No. P00201605778 are in accordance with the basis of examination based on Law No. 14 of 2001 Jo. Law No. 13 of 2016 concerning patents. This research uses a normative legal research method with qualitative analysis, namely by explaining the existing data in words or statements, not in numbers, and is descriptive analysis. The results of the research show that there are still several problems for patent examiners in substantive examinations, such as different interpretations of the law and limited access and understanding of new technology, as well as the legal considerations of the Appeals Commission Team regarding the rejection of Patent Application No. Where in the rejection letter it is stated that the claim of Patent Application No. P00201605778 does not meet Article 4 (f) of Law Number 13 of 2016 concerning Patents. However, the Patent Appeal Commission considers that because the claim submitted by the applicant meets Article 4 (f) of Law Number 13 of 2016 concerning Patents. In addition, the claims submitted meet the requirements of novelty and inventive steps as stipulated in Article 54 of Law Number 13 of 2016 concerning Patents. Claims 1 to 6 are considered to have novelty because the existing technical features are not yet known in previous technology. Keywords: Patent Appeal Commission, novelty, inventive step, rejection decisio

    ANALISIS PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN, MOTIVASI, DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI PT. NUSINDOPRIMA INDAH

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    This study aims to analyze the influence of leadership, motivation, and work discipline on employee performance at PT. Nusindoprima Indah. The background of this study is based on the importance of human resources as a company's primary asset in achieving organizational goals. Effective leadership, high motivation, and good work discipline are believed to play a crucial role in improving employee performance. The method used in this study was a quantitative survey approach. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to a number of employees and analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed that leadership, motivation, and work discipline simultaneously had a significant effect on employee performance. Partially, all three variables also showed a significant positive effect, with work discipline providing the most dominant contribution. These findings indicate that improvements in leadership style, efforts to motivate employees, and enforcement of work discipline can have a direct impact on employee productivity and performance at PT. Nusindoprima Indah. Keywords: Leadership, Motivation, Work Discipline, Employee Performance

    ANALISIS MANAJEMEN BADAN AMIL ZAKAT NASIONAL (BAZNAS) KOTA SORONG DALAM PENERIMAAN DANA ZAKAT, INFAQ, DAN SEDEKAH

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    This study aims to analyze the management of the National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Sorong City in receiving zakat, infaq, and alms (ZIS) funds, focusing on the process, mechanisms, and supporting and inhibiting factors. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The main sources of this study were the Chairperson and administrators of BAZNAS Sorong City. The results show that the receipt of ZIS funds at BAZNAS Sorong City is carried out through several mechanisms, namely direct payments (counters), bank transfers, zakat pick-up services, and the use of digital technology (QRIS and SIMBA). The discussion on Human Resources (HR) shows that the limited number and competence of amil is a significant obstacle in optimizing ZIS fund receipts. The many tasks that must be carried out by amil reduce service effectiveness, while mastery of digital technology among HR is not evenly distributed. Nevertheless, the dedication, commitment, and loyalty of existing amil are strengthening factors in maintaining the operational sustainability of BAZNAS Sorong City. This study concludes that the management of ZIS fund receipts at the Sorong City BAZNAS (National Zakat Agency) has been running quite well, but still requires strengthening in the areas of human resources, digital technology, and community outreach strategies.   Keywords: Management, BAZNAS, Zakat, Infaq, Alms, Human Resources

    PENGARUH NILAI TUKAR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA DENGAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING

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    Exchange rates have a significant influence on various economic aspects, including a company's revenue growth. In this case, operational costs are often one of the variables that can mediate the effect of exchange rates on company revenue. This study aims to determine the effect of exchange rates on company profit growth, with operational costs as an intervening variable. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. The population in this study is data on company profits, operational costs, and exchange rates obtained from company financial reports and BPS. The sampling method in this study uses a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique. The sample in this study is secondary data used, namely the middle exchange rate data in units, operational costs in units, and profit growth in percent units from 2014-2023. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistics, simple regression analysis, path analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, and t-test. The results show that the exchange rate does not have a significant influence on company profit growth. However, it has a significant and positive effect on company operating costs. Furthermore, operating costs do not significantly impact corporate profit growth and do not mediate the effect of inflation on profit growth. Keywords: Exchange Rate, Profit Growth, Operating Costs, Companies, Intervening Variables

    ANALISIS BALANCED SCORECARD DALAM MENGUKUR PENINGKATAN KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. DTHREE SUKSES MULIA DI KOTA TASIKMALAYA PASCA PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH

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    This study was conducted to determine the improvement in employee performance after PT Dthree Sukses Mulia in Tasikmalaya City received sharia financing. Performance assessment was conducted using the Balanced Scorecard approach which includes four main perspectives, namely financial aspects, customer satisfaction, internal business processes, and learning and human resource development. The research method used was a descriptive quantitative approach, with data collection techniques through questionnaire distribution, direct observation, company documentation, and data triangulation. This study used a total sampling technique for all 41 employees as respondents. Data analysis was carried out using correlation and multiple regression techniques, with hypothesis testing at a significance level of 0.05. The r table value at n = 41 was 0.304. The results showed that the four Balanced Scorecard perspectives had a significant relationship to employee performance: financial (r = 0.487), customer (r = 0.776), internal business processes (r = 0.627), and learning and growth (r = 0.838); all calculated r values were greater than the r table (0.304). This confirms that Islamic financing has a positive impact on employee performance. These findings are expected to contribute to the development of performance management concepts and serve as a practical reference for MSMEs in the creative sector to increase their competitiveness. Keywords: Balanced Scorecard, Employee Performance Improvement, Finance, Customer Satisfaction, Human Resources, MSMEs

    STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KINERJA PENDIDIK DAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DI PESANTREN

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    This study aims to analyze the human resource development strategies implemented by Islamic boarding schools, assess their impact on educator performance, and examine their contribution to improving educational quality. This research employed a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation with research subjects including Islamic boarding school leaders, educators, and students. Data analysis was conducted using an interactive model through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the human resource development strategy at Darul Rahman Islamic Boarding School includes improving educator competency through training and workshops, managerial empowerment, and ongoing spiritual development. This strategy has been able to enhance educator professionalism in pedagogical, personality, social, and spiritual aspects. The impact is evident in increased work discipline, creativity in learning, and harmonious relationships between educators and students. Furthermore, the quality of education at the Islamic boarding school has improved, as evidenced by student achievement, learning discipline, and the creation of a religious and conducive educational environment. Targeted and sustainable human resource development is a key factor in improving educator performance and the quality of Islamic boarding school education.   Keywords: Strategy, Human Resource Development, Educator Performance, Education Quality, Islamic Boarding School

    Implementasi Mobile Learning Berbasis Android Untuk Pembelajaran Teknik Pengambilan Gambar Bergerak Pada Jurusan Multimedia

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    Semenjak munculnya wabah Pandemi COVID-19 yang terjadi pada seluruh dunia, membawa beragam kepanikan termasuk di Indonesia. Dampak kepanikan tersebut mengakibatkan terjadinya perubahan kebijakan secara mendasar dalam dunia pendidikan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah. Kebijakan tersebut untuk mengatur kegiatan pembelajaran selama masa pandemi COVID-19, yaitu merubah cara belajar mengajar siswa dan guru dari rumah atau secara daring. Dengan adanya kebijakan ini guru selaku pengajar harus berputar otak untuk mencari pola yang tepat agar pembelajaran dari rumah atau secara daring dapat dilakukan dengan gaya dan strategi yang berbeda. Pembelajaran ini berbeda dengan pembelajaran secara konvensional. SMKN 2 Pandeglang merupakan salah satu sekolah yang menerapkan pembelajaran secara daring khususnya dalam pelajaran Teknik Pengambilan Gambar Bergerak pada jurusan Multimedia, yang mana pada pelajaran ini membutuhkan teknik dan alat kamera untuk mempraktekkan pengambilan gambar bergerak. Untuk itu peneliti mencoba memberikan solusi melalui karya penelitian dan membuat aplikasi yang bisa diakses melalui smartphone atau seluler berbasis Android. Karena smartphone sendiri memiliki kamera yang bisa digunakan dalam pembelajaran Teknik Pengambilan Gambar Bergerak tanpa harus memiliki kamera khusus. Dengan implementasi mobile learning berbasis Android ini mudah-mudahan mampu memberikan solusi terhadap kegiatan pembelajaran di lingkungan SMKN 2 Pandeglang khususnya di jurusan Multimedia

    Perancangan Aplikasi Signature Electronic Dengan Qr-Code Pada Pt. Sankyu Indonesia Internasional

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    In the digital era, information technology is transforming various aspects of life, including education and business. Electronic Signature (eSign) have become a significant innovation in document verification and authentication, offering time efficiency and reduced administrative costs. PT. Sankyu Indonesia Internasional faces challenges in document management with manual Signature s, such as loss, damage, and forgery. To address this, an eSign application integrated with QR-Code was designed. This solution speeds up verification, reduces the risk of forgery, and enhances document Security. QR-Code assists in quick identification and information access. Combining eSign with QR-Code in a web application simplifies administration and document management at PT. Sankyu Indonesia Internasional, improving efficiency and Security, while protecting document integrity. This research aims to develop an eSign application with QR-Code specifically for PT. Sankyu Indonesia Internasional, enhancing efficiency, Security, and ease of information access in the company’s document management, and supporting the application of information technology within the company. Keywords: administration, e-sign, QR-Code, PT Sanky

    PENERAPAN PENYELESAIAN WANPRESTASI MELALUI GUGATAN SEDERHANA MENURUT PERATURAN MAHKAMAH NOMOR 4 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG TATA CARA PENYELESAIAN GUGATAN SEDERHANADI PENGADILAN (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NOMOR 3 /PDT.G.S./2021/PN SRL)

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    The aim of this researc is to find out and analyze the mechanism for simple claims according to supreme court regulation Number 2 of 2015 as amended by PERMA Number 4 of 2019 in the implementation of small claims court and to find out and analyze the special characteristics of settling small claims in civil cases and what are the differences in procedures ordinary civil examination with an examination of the settlement of a simple lawsuit as well as to find out and analyze the Judge's considerations in deciding case number 3/Pdt.G.S/2021/PN Srl. The research method used is normative juridical research. The results of this research are first, the criteria for cases that can be resolved using a simple lawsuit mechanism are regulated in Article 3 and Article 4 of Perma Number: 2 of 2015 as amended by Perma Number 4 of 2019 concerning simple lawsuits. Second, simple lawsuits are filed in cases of breach of contract and/or unlawful acts with a maximum value of material claims of IDR 500 million, whereas in lawsuits in ordinary civil cases, the amount of material losses is not limited to the amount. Third, the judge's considerations regarding Decision No. 3/Pdt.G.S/2021/PN Srl Concerning Simple Lawsuit Regarding Default in credit agreement between PT. Jambi Citra Sahabat People's Credit Bank as the plaintiff with Sumirah as the defendant. In his decision no. 3/Pdt.G.S/2021/PN Srl, the Judge stated that he granted the Plaintiff's lawsuit in part, stated that by law the Defendant's actions were a breach of contract against the Plaintiff, sentenced the Defendant to pay in full immediately without conditions the entire remaining loan/credit (principal + interest + fine) to the Plaintiff in the amount of Rp. 25,548,072.00 (twenty five million five hundred forty eight thousand seventy two rupiah), sentenced the Defendant to pay court costs in the amount of Rp. 412,000.00 (four hundred and twelve thousand rupiah) and rejected the Plaintiff's claim for other than that.   Keywords: Simple lawsuit, default&nbsp

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