E-Journal UNTAG Semarang
Not a member yet
2017 research outputs found
Sort by
KEDUDUKAN HUKUM UANG ELEKTRONIK (E-MONEY) FLAZZ DALAM TRANSAKSI PEMBAYARAN NON-TUNAI: TINJAUAN DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA
Get PDFThis study discusses the legal status of electronic money (e-money) Flazz in non-cash transactions in Indonesia from a banking law perspective. The research method applied is normative with a statutory approach and doctrinal analysis of related regulations, including Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 20/06/PBI/2018 concerning Electronic Money and Bank Indonesia Law No. 6 of 2009. The findings of this study show that Flazz as electronic money is legally recognized in the payment system in Indonesia, equivalent to other non-cash payment instruments such as debit cards and QRIS. Although Banking Law No. 10 of 1998 does not specifically regulate e-money, the new regulation from Bank Indonesia has provided a clear legal basis. Flazz provides benefits in daily transactions, although there are limitations in transaction value and its use abroad. Regulations also ensure security and protection for Flazz users
LEGALITAS PENDIRIAN PERSEROAN PERORANGAN: ANALISIS SINERGI ANTARA UU CIPTA KERJA, UU PERSEROAN TERBATAS, DAN IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN MENTERI HUKUM DAN HAM NOMOR 21 TAHUN 2021
No full textAbstractThis study examines the legality of establishing a Sole Proprietorship Corporation in the era of regulatory reform through the implementation of Law No. 6 of 2023 on Job Creation, which offers an alternative for creating legal entities with single ownership. It further explores its relationship with the traditional legal framework as stipulated in Law No. 47 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies. The research analyzes the fundamental principles of company establishment—such as freedom of enterprise, transparency, legal protection, and accountability—and observes how these principles are integrated into operational practices through the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights No. 21 of 2021 regarding the Requirements and Procedures for Registration, Amendment, and Dissolution of Legal Entities of Limited Liability Companies in conjunction with Law No. 6 of 2023 on Job Creation. The findings indicate that the regulatory innovations introduced by the Job Creation Law have created opportunities to enhance bureaucratic efficiency and attract investments by streamlining the establishment process. However, the implementation also faces challenges, including bureaucratic cultural adaptation, digital infrastructure disparities, and the necessity for a deeper understanding of corporate legal principles among business actors and government officials. The study concludes that synergy among these three regulatory frameworks is essential for fostering a more dynamic, transparent, and accountable business environment, thereby supporting national economic growth in a globally dynamic context
PRODUKSI SYNGAS DARI LIMBAH BATANG KELAPA SAWIT MENGGUNAKAN METODE PIROLISIS DENGAN PENAMBAHAN KATALIS Ni-Cu
Get PDFCadangan gas alam Indonesia terus menurun, sementara permintaan semakin meningkat akibat pertumbuhan penduduk dan perkembangan industri. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, biomassa kelapa sawit yang melimpah dan terbarukan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku alternatif untuk menghasilkan syngas melalui proses pirolisis dengan penambahan katalis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan bahan bakar gas dari limbah batang kelapa sawit, menentukan rasio optimum katalis Ni-Cu dalam produksi syngas, serta menganalisis komposisi syngas yang dihasilkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi metana (CHâ‚„) tertinggi sebesar 16,0% diperoleh pada rasio Ni:Cu = 1:5, menandakan bahwa Cu berperan penting dalam meningkatkan pembentukan metana. Sebaliknya, konsentrasi CO tertinggi sebesar 30,2% diperoleh pada rasio Ni:Cu = 4:1, yang menunjukkan peran dominan Ni dalam menghasilkan CO melalui dekomposisi termal. Kadar COâ‚‚ meningkat seiring bertambahnya rasio Cu akibat proses dekarboksilasi biomassa yang lebih dominan. Uji nyala api menunjukkan bahwa syngas dengan rasio Ni tinggi menghasilkan nyala biru sedangkan syngas dengan rasio Cu tinggi menghasilkan nyala kuning
PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN INDUSTRI KONSER DI INDONESIA: KAJIAN IMPLEMENTASI UU PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN
Get PDFThe rapid growth of the concert industry in Indonesia has not been matched by adequate consumer protection practices. Consumers often face issues such as ticket fraud, sudden cancellations without compensation, changes in event venues, and misleading promotional content. This research identifies the gap between legal consumer protection frameworks and their actual implementation in the concert sector. Using a normative juridical method with a prescriptive-analytical approach, this study analyzes how consumer rights are neglected in transactions involving concert services. The findings reveal that many organizers fail to act transparently or responsibly, leading to significant material and immaterial losses for consumers. Moreover, existing complaint mechanisms remain ineffective and lack enforcement power. The study implies an urgent need for specific regulations to govern concert organization practices, including refund procedures, clear communication, and fair dispute resolution. Strengthening institutional capacity and regulatory oversight is essential to ensure accountability and safeguard consumer interests in the entertainment industry
Tanggung Jawab Perawat terkait Rahasia Rekam Medik Elektronik
Get PDFThe confidentiality of medical records is crucial in healthcare services to protect patient privacy and maintain trust in medical professionals. The implementation of electronic medical records (EMR) is mandated by Minister of Health Regulation No. 24 of 2022 to modernize medical documentation systems. However, EMR poses challenges in safeguarding patient data from potential breaches and unauthorized access. The healthcare sector has high data breach rates, necessitating adaptive regulations and stronger protection systems. Health Law No. 17 of 2023 reinforces the obligation of medical and healthcare personnel to maintain the confidentiality of medical records. Nurses face ethical and legal dilemmas in balancing data protection with service obligations. A comprehensive strategy is required through strict regulations, strengthened digital security infrastructure, and education for healthcare professionals to ensure patient data protection in the digital era. This study uses a normative juridical approach with a qualitative descriptive method to analyze legal regulations regarding the function of EMR in terms of legal responsibility in Indonesia. Nurses play a vital role in maintaining EMR confidentiality, as regulated by Health Law No. 17 of 2024 and Minister of Health Regulation No. 24 of 2022. Compliance with regulations is essential to prevent violations and legal sanctions. Improving nurse training, strengthening data security policies, enforcing strict penalties, and fostering collaboration between nurses and healthcare institutions are crucial for ensuring optimal protection of patient medical record
Dampak Penetapan Batas Umur Perkawinan Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Terhadap Dispensasi Kawin Di Kabupaten Purbalingga
Get PDFMarriage in Indonesia is governed by Law Number 16 of 2019, which sets the minimum legal age for marriage at 19 years for both men and women. Despite this regulation, the marriage dispensation continues in Purbalingga Regency, influenced by social, economic, and cultural factors, including premarital pregnancy and social pressure. Data indicate a decline in the number of marriage dispensation casesfrom 442 in 2022, to 398 in 2023, and 321 in 2024. This legal age stipulation aims to protect children’s rights and improve the quality of education and reproductive health among adolescents. This study analyzes two key aspects: the factors considered by judges when deciding on marriage dispensation requests and the impact of the legal age provision on early marriage practices. The research employs a normative juridical approach supported by field data. Findings reveal that judges at the Purbalingga Religious Court consider the emotional readiness of the prospective spouses, the reasoning behind the request, and the social implications of the decision. Furthermore, the age stipulation has significantly reduced instances of early marriage, with the expectation that individuals who marry at a later age possess greater emotional maturity. This study underscores the importance of child protection and public awareness regarding the appropriate legal age for marriage
Enhancing Work Productivity: The Role of Work-Life Balance, Job Stress Management, Job Satisfaction, and Environmental, Social, and Governance Integration
Get PDFThis study investigates the impact of work-life balance, stress management, and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) integration on employee productivity in Bandung's hospitality sector, focusing on the mediating role of job satisfaction. The study examines 19 five-star and 94 four-star hotels, with a population of 226 general managers, managers, and supervisors. A sample of 183 respondents was determined using Slovin’s formula with 0.05 margin of error, and data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings confirm that job satisfaction significantly mediates the relationship between work-life balance, stress management, and productivity. ESG integration, encompassing social and environmental responsibility, further enhances productivity by strengthening these relationships. This study extends the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) model, showing that ESG practices serve as additional job resources that reduce stress and improve job satisfaction, ultimately boosting productivity. This research highlights the need for supportive work-life balance policies, effective stress management, and ESG integration to enhance employee well-being and productivity. The study offers strategic insights for academia and industry, supporting sustainable HR practices in hospitality. A holistic approach integrating work-life balance, stress management, job satisfaction, and ESG policies is essential for improving productivity and ensuring sustainability
Pengaruh Durasi Pengomposan Dan Jenis Aktivator Terhadap Kandungan Unsur Hara Makro Kompos Organik Padat
Get PDFIndonesia menghadapi tantangan besar dalam pengelolaan limbah organik, khususnya dari sektor rumah tangga dan pertanian. Limbah buah dan sayur dalam jumlah besar seringkali dibuang secara tidak tepat, sehingga berkontribusi terhadap pencemaran lingkungan. Padahal, limbah organik ini mengandung unsur hara makro yang penting seperti Nitrogen (N), Fosfor ( P), Kalium(K) yang menjadikannya bahan baku yang bernilai untuk produksi kompos organik padat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh lama waktu pengomposan serta penggunaan berbagai jenis aktivator Effective microorganisme 4 (EM4), Air cucian beras (ACB), dan kombinasi keduanya terhadap kandungan unsur hara makro dalm kompos yang dihasilkan dari limbah buah dan sayur.Penelitian ini difokuskan pada evaluasi kualitas kompos berdasarkan variasi durasi pengomposan(14, 21 dan 28 hari) dan jenis aktivator yang digunakan, Proses pengomposan dilakukan dengan metode statis tertutup dan aerasi alami.Parameter yang diamati meliputi kadar Nitrogen (N), Fosfor (P) dan Kalium (K) dalam kompos yang dihasilkan. Pengukuran kadar N, P, K di lakukan dengan metode Kjeldahl, Spektofotometer, dan AAS. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan statistik perbandingan nilai kandungan unsur hara N, P, K dari tiap sampel terhadap durasi waktu pengomposan dan jenis aktivato
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Kejahatan Terorisme Dalam Hukum Pidana Internasional
No full textThis research aims to discuss the position of terrorism in international criminal law and law enforcement against terrorist crimes. The research method used in this research is the normative juridical legal research method. In several literatures, terrorism crimes in international criminal law are categorized as extraordinary crimes because of their systematic, organized and widespread nature. Law enforcement against crimes of terrorism can basically be carried out by means of preventive action as a preventive action and repressive action as a penalty action, which in this case can be prosecuted based on the legal rules of the country of origin of the perpetrator and it is permissible to carry out preventive actions. arrest, prosecution and punishment or probation. Extradition if necessary. Apart from that, law enforcement based on international criminal law can also be sought if the crime of terrorism committed by the perpetrator has an impact on the international community and meets the requirements as stipulated in the Rome Statute
KETERBATASAN PERAN DEWAN PERWAKILAN DAERAH DALAM REPRESENTASI KEPENTINGAN DAERAH
No full textThis study analyzes the limited authority of the Regional Representative Council (DPD) in representing regional interests within Indonesia's constitutional framework. Despite DPD's intended role as a body to represent local concerns at the national level, its legislative and oversight powers are highly restricted, allowing only proposals and considerations on specific legislative matters. This limitation significantly impacts DPD’s effectiveness in advocating for local aspirations, as seen in several legislative proposals that failed to progress within the national legislative program (Prolegnas) for 2015-2024. Using a normative juridical approach with literature review, this research identifies key issues arising from DPD’s constrained role, comparing it with other bicameral systems where both chambers hold equal legislative powers. The study highlights the need for constitutional reform to strengthen DPD’s role, suggesting that empowering DPD with decision-making rights could enhance regional representation and foster a more balanced bicameral system in Indonesia