Jurnal Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
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Menuju Rekam Medis Elektronik: Seberapa Jauh Kesiapan Klinik?
No full textMedical records have been urged by requiring health care facilities, including clinics, to organize electronic medical records. The implementation of Electronic Medical Records needs to be done by analyzing readiness first. The analysis can be done using the DOQ-IT method. Readiness analysis is needed before implementing RME to determine the level of RME readiness at the Primary Clinic of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta based on the Docto's office quality-information technology (DOQ-IT) method. This type of research is descriptive with a quantitative approach accompanied by qualitative. Research data were collected through questionnaires using googleform and in-depth interview guidelines. The sample used was total sampling of 15 respondents and 1 informant. Primary Clinic of Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta is very ready (119.71) in implementing RME. Judging from human resources, the clinic is quite ready, with an average score of 3.78. Judging from the organizational work culture, the clinic is very ready, with an average score of 4.31. In terms of leadership, the clinic is very well prepared with an average score of 4.03. In addition, seen from the infrastructure, with an average score of 4.23. Of the four components, the HR component has a fairly low value so that in-depth exploration is needed. The Primary Clinic of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta obtained a score of 119.71, which is said to be very ready. The strategy in dealing with Electronic Medical Records in the conditions of the Primary Clinic of the Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta is to take advantage of the internship program with third parties and form a special team responsible for supporting the implementation of electronic medical records
The Effect Of Giving Ginger Drink On Emesis Gravidarum In 1st Trimester Pregnant Women At The Gedung Karya Jitu Health Center
Full text linkThe prevalence of emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in Indonesia is 14.8%. Based on the Lampung Province Health Profile, incidence of emesis gravidarum in pregnant women is 50-90%. This study aims to determine the effect of giving ginger drink on emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women. Type of quantitative research and pre-experimental plan with one group pre test-post test design. The subjects of this research were all 20 pregnant women in the first trimester, using a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis test used in dependent t research (paired t test). The results of the study showed that the average emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women before being given ginger drink had an average value of 9.65 and a standard deviation of 1.309. The average emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women after being given ginger drink had an average value of 4.60 and a standard deviation of 0.940. There is an effect of giving ginger drink on emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women, with p-value = 0.000. It is recommended that pregnant women carry out routine pregnancy checks and carry out ginger drink therapy at home to reduce nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnanc
Pengaruh Kompres Hangat Bawang Merah Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Nelayan
Full text link ABSTRACT
Introduction: Low back pain or commonly called Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the health problems that is often experienced due to frequent or repetitive physical activity. One of the non-pharmacological interventions that can help reduce low back pain is a warm compress of shallots, the warmth produced by shallots increases blood vessel flow so that tense muscles relax. Methods: This study used a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest approach. The population in this study were all fishermen in the work area of UPTD Puskesmas II Negara. A total of 57 respondents were selected using qouta sampling technique. The intervention was carried out by giving warm onion compresses with a time of 20 minutes per session given for 5 consecutive days. The pain scale was measured before and after the intervention using the NRS pain scale observation sheet. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: Before the intervention, most respondents experienced moderate to severe pain. After giving warm onion compress, there was a significant decrease in pain levels. The Wilcoxon test shows a value of Z = -7.421 with P < 0.001, which means there is a significant difference between pain before and after the intervention. Discussion: The results showed that the intervention of warm onion compress was effective in reducing low back pain in fishermen. Further research with a control group is recommended to strengthen the results.
Keywords: Warm compress, shallots, fishermen, low back pain, non-pharmacological therap
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN KORSET LUMBAL TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI DYSMENORRHEA PRIMER PADA SISWI SMP NEGERI 2 MELAYA
No full textABSTRACT
Introduction : Primary Dysmenorrhea is a common complaint experienced by adolescent grils and can interfere with daily activities. One pf the non-pharmacolgical interventions that can help reduce dysmenorrhea pain is the use of a lumbar corset that functions to support posture and reduce muscle tension. Methods : This stdy used a pre-experimental design with a ne group pretest-posttest approach. The population in this study were studens of SMP Negeri 2 Melaya who experienced primary dysmenorrhea. A total of 47 respondents wwere selected using convenience sampling technique. The intervention eas carried out by wearing a lumbar corset for 2 hours per day during menstruation. Pain scale was measured beafor and after intervention using VAS pain scale sheet. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Renk Test. Results : Before the intervention, most respondents experienced moderate to severe pain. After the use of the lumbar corset, there was a significant decrease in pain levels. The ilcoxon test shows a value of Z = 6,283 with P< 0.001, which means there is a significant difference between pain before and after the intervention. Discussion : The results showed that the use of lumbar corsets was effective in reducing primary dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls. Further research with a control group and a lerger sampel size isrecommended to strengthen the result
Hubungan Kinerja Keuangan Dan Kinerja Pelayanan Terhadap Tingkat Maturitas BLU Pada Poltekkes Kemenkes Tahun 2022 - 2023
No full textPenelitian ini menganalisis hubungan kinerja keuangan dan kinerja pelayanan pada IKU terhadap tingkat maturitas BLU pada Poltekkes Kemenkes. Dengan latar belakang bahwa capaian IKU yang relatif baik, belum berbanding lurus dengan tingkat maturitas BLU, diharapkan penelitian ini dapat memberi rekomendasi perbaikan IKU agar menunjang maturitas BLU. Penelitian dilakukan di lingkungan Direktorat Jenderal Sumber Daya Manusia Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan pada bulan Januari – Juni 2025. Studi ini menggunakan desain observasional cross sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, menggunakan data capaian IKU dan tingkat maturitas BLU dari 18 Poltekkes Kemenkes yang sudah berstatus BLU pada tahun 2022 – 2023, dengan total 36 observasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa dari 12 indikator yang diuji, hanya dua indikator yang berhubungan signifikan secara statistik terhadap tingkat maturitas BLU, yaitu persentase realisasi pendapatan BLU terhadap beban operasional pada kinerja keuangan dan kualitas kelembagaan pada kinerja pelayanan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan perbaikan indikator IKU agar benar – benar menunjang maturitas BLU Poltekkes Kemenkes
Exploring the therapeutic effect of Calmcube play on emotional well-being in hospitalized preschool-aged children
No full textHospitalization can trigger significant anxiety in preschool children (ages 3–6) due to separation from familiar environments, invasive medical procedures, and limited emotional coping strategies. Excessive anxiety during hospitalization may hinder recovery and negatively affect emotional development. Play therapy is a widely recommended non-pharmacological approach to reduce pediatric anxiety. CalmCube is an innovative play therapy tool designed to engage children's cognitive and emotional responses through interactive, age-appropriate activities. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of CalmCube play therapy in reducing anxiety among hospitalized preschool children. A quasi-experimental study using a pretest-posttest control group design was conducted at Dr. Soekardjo Hospital from October to December 2024. A total of 38 preschool-aged children (3–6 years) were selected through purposive sampling and assigned to intervention (n = 19) and control (n = 19) groups. Anxiety levels were measured using the Preschool Anxiety Scale (PAS) before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using paired and independent sample t-tests. In the intervention group, the mean anxiety score decreased significantly from 37.10 (SD = 19.83) to 29.21 (SD = 17.57) after CalmCube therapy (p = 0.000). In contrast, the control group showed a negligible reduction from 44.78 to 43.94 (p = 0.076). Between-group analysis also revealed a statistically significant difference in post-intervention anxiety levels (p = 0.016), confirming the effectiveness of CalmCube therapy. CalmCube play therapy significantly reduced anxiety in hospitalized preschool children and can be implemented as a non-pharmacological nursing intervention to improve children's psychological well-being during hospitalization. Integrating structured play therapy into pediatric care protocols may enhance emotional resilience and recovery outcomes in young patients
Permainan Edukatif Papan Pencocokan Warna dan Bentuk Berpengaruh Terhadap Perkembangan Kognitif Pada Anak Usia Dini
Full text linkEarly childhood is a child aged 3-6 years. As many as 88,923 children, who experience delays in cognitive development as much as 21.5%, so it is necessary to provide stimulation. One of the media used to stimulate children's cognitive development is an educational game tool for matching colors and shapes.To determine the influence of educational board games for matching colors and shapes on cognitive development in early childhood.This research design uses a pre-experimental design with a one group pre-test and post-test without control approach using probability sampling with a total sampling of 35 respondents aged 3-4 years. The measuring instrument is an observation sheet. Analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Shows the respondents with the most gender, namely women with a total of 23 respondents, the most age is 4 years with a total of 23 respondents. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test obtained a result of p = 0.000 (p <0.05) not normally distributed so using the Wilcoxon signed rank test, the p-value result was (0.000) which can be interpreted as p-value <0.05 there is a strong influence accepted.There is an influence of educational board games for matching colors and shapes on cognitive development in early childhood
 
CONSUMPTION OF PREBIOTIC SOURCES SIGNIFICANTLY AFFECTS CHILDREN HEIGHT IN A STUNTING LOCUS VILLAGE IN BOGOR REGENCY INDONESIA: Konsumsi Sumber Prebiotik Signifikan Berpengaruh terhadap Tinggi Badan Anak di Desa Lokus Stunting Kabupaten Bogor Indonesia
Full text linkStunting is a condition of growth failure in children that occurs due to chronic nutrient deficiencies for a long time, especially during the first 1000 days of life. Children are classified as stunted if the length/height z-score-for-age is <-2 SD. Stunting can occur due to poor gastrointestinal conditions. Prebiotics and probiotics play an important role in helping to maintain gastrointestinal health. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the consumption of prebiotic and probiotic food sources and the z-score of height/length for age. This cross-sectional study included 100 children aged 6-59 months in the stunting locus village of Bogor Regency. Height/length data were obtained using a stadiometer and infant to meter. Assessment of food consumption of prebiotic and probiotic sources was conducted through interviews using the Semi Quantitative-Food Frequency Questionnaire form. Bivariate test used Pearson correlation test and multivariate test used multiple linear regression test. The data showed that 48% of children were stunted, and 52% were normal. Bivariate test showed correlations of food consumption of prebiotic sources (r =0.274, p=0.006) and probiotics (r=0.264, p=0.008) with height/length z-score. Multivariate test results showed that consumption of prebiotic sources influenced length/height z-score for age (?=0.007, 95%CI: 0.002-0.011, p=0.003). Consumption of prebiotic food sources in children can improve the z-score of height-for-age
OptiLab NVeCam: A Breakthrough in Cervical Cancer Early Detection
Full text linkCervical cancer is the third leading cause of cancer related deaths worldwide. death in all cancer cases in the world. Screening for cervical cancer can help prevent it, with methods like Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA). The VIA examination has traditionally been conducted visually, without the aid of tools, leading to subjective results and a lack of documentation of examination outcomes. Digital technologies such as the "OptiLab NVeCam" aid in VIA implementation. This study aims to evaluate the impact of the " OptiLab NVeCam" on VIA accuracy. It employs a quasi-experimental design with a single-group pre-post test conducted in Java in 2022, involving 71 midwives who perform VIA. The study utilized accidental sampling and analyzed via the Wilcoxon test. Results indicate significant improvement in VIA accuracy using the Digital Colposcope among midwives (p = 0.008). Furthermore, VIA results obtained with the " OptiLab NVeCam " was consistent with validator, demonstrating its efficacy and accuracy in cervical cancer screening. he introduction of " OptiLab NVeCam " addresses these issues in VIA examinations, offering a solution for more accurate and documented screening outcomes
LEVELS OF KNOWLEDGE OF PREGNANT WOMEN ABOUT SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES AND TRIPLE ELIMINATION EXAMINATION COMPLIANCE: A CORRELATION STUDY
Full text linkTriple Elimination Examination is one of the efforts to prevent transmission of HIV, Syphilis and Hepatitis B from mother to baby. The prevalence of HIV infection in pregnant women is 0.18%, and Hepatitis B in pregnant women is 1.6%. With the large population of Indonesia, the above figures are quite high, so it is necessary to educate the public about HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about sexually transmitted diseases and compliance with triple elimination examinations at Bubutan Primary Health Care, Purworejo. This type of research was analytic observational ( non-experimental ), using a cross-sectional research design. The research subjects were 62 respondents, using purposive sampling technique. The results showed that pregnant women aged 20-35 years were 54.8%, housewives were 75.8%, parity <3 times were 72.6%, and pregnant women were 48.4 graduates from elementary/junior high school. Statistical test results showed that the proportion of pregnant women who lacked knowledge and did not comply in carrying out the Triple Elimination examination was 51.7%, while the proportion of pregnant women who had sufficient knowledge and adherence in carrying out the Triple Elimination examination was 20 respondents (80%). Test the hypothesis with the chi-square statistical test and obtain a p value of 0.005 (<0.05). There is a relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women about sexually transmitted diseases and compliance with the Triple Elimination examination at Bubutan Primary Health Center, Purworejo in 202