Online Journal Universitas Garut
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MENGEMBANGKAN MINAT BERTANI MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN VERTIKULTUR
No full text: Indonesia is one of the countries that is called an agricultural country, this is because Indonesia has vast and fertile agricultural land, to maintain the sustainability and development of agriculture, regeneration of its business actors is needed, but the low regeneration of farmers is one of the obstacles faced by the world of agriculture in Indonesia, Instilling an interest in farming in early childhood is one of the efforts to increase youth regeneration as well as introducing agriculture at an early age. One of the factors behind the low interest in farming in early childhood is the lack of understanding and knowledge related to the world of agriculture and the views of the people in Indonesia about agriculture are not A field that is promising from an economic perspective, understanding and knowledge in early childhood can be built by introducing agriculture through mitigation programs on teaching campuses by carrying out planting practices, starting from making planting media, planting, caring for them, to harvesting. With this activity, it is hoped that it can increase understanding and knowledge in grade 5 students so that it can increase interest in farming in grade 5 elementary school students who are used as objects
Evaluasi Teknik Penyimpanan Kacang Kedelai dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Kacang Kedelai Produksi Dalam Negeri
No full textKacang kedelai merupakan komoditas dengan tingkat permintaan pasar yang cukup tinggi. Tingkat permintaan kedelai hingga hingga saat ini mayoritas dipenuhi oleh kedelai impor. Kedelai impor memiliki kualitas yang lebih unggul daripada kedelai dalam negeri. Kualitas kedelai dalam negeri dapat ditingkatkan dengan mengetahui faktor-faktor selama penanganan dan pengolahan yang dapat diintervensi. Salah satu tahap penanganan kedelai yang krusial adalah tahap penyimpanan. Evaluasi teknik penyimpanan kedelai berguna untuk mengetahui pengaruh sistem penyimpanan terhadap mutu dan umur simpan kedelai dengan parameter utama yaitu kadar air. Teknik penyimpanan kedelai dalam negeri yang disarankan adalah penyimpanan terkontrol pada suhu rendah (< 20oC) dan RH < 50% dengan bantuan alat pengatur suhu dan kelembaban atau penyimpanan terbuka dengan kemasan yang kedap udara dengan sistem penyimpanan kedelai berupa penyimpanan teraerasi. Teknik penyimpanan kacang kedelai disesuaikan dengan varietas dan kondisi lingkungan penyimpanan. Penyimpanan kacang kedelai pada suhu rendah dapat memperpanjang umur simpan hingga 5 tahun
Pengaruh Konten TikTok @sejarahseru.id Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Terhadap Minat Belajar Sejarah Pada Materi Proklamasi Kemerdekaan Indonesia di Kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Pandeglang
No full textMedia pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran menjadi salah satu faktor penentu dalam membangkitkan minat belajar siswa. TikTok, sebagai platform media sosial yang sangat populer di kalangan remaja, memiliki potensi besar untuk dijadikan sebagai media pembelajaran yang menarik dan efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konten TikTok @sejarahseru.id sebagai media pembelajaran terhadap minat belajar sejarah pada materi proklamasi kemerdekaan Indonesia di Kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Pandeglang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif korelasional, dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, angket, dan observasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara variabel x terhadap variabel y, dengan dilakukannya pengujian analisis regresi linear sederhana, uji parsial (uji t), dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil analisis regresi linear sederhana diperoleh nilai 0.001 < 0,05 yang artinya variabel x berpengaruh terhadap variabel y. berdasarkan hasil uji parsial (uji t) diperoleh nilai thitung = 6,719 dan ttabel = 0,374 atau nilai Sig. 0,001 < 0,05, artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara variabel x dan variabel y. sedangkan hasil koefisien determinasi diperoleh nilai sebesar 59,3%, yang artinya penyebaran pengaruh pada Kelas XI I mencapai angka 59,3 % minat belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran sejarah dipengaruhi oleh media pembelajaran berbasis video pada akun @sejarahseru.id. Kata Kunci: Konten TikTok, @sejarahseru.id, Media Pembelajaran, dan Minat Belajar
Analysis of Marketing Communication Effectiveness Social media Instagram Global Radio at the 2023 Globalkustik Event
No full textThe rapid development of social media has become a driving force for economic actors, both in the product and service sector, to carry out marketing through social media or marketing on social networks. This can be seen from the number of social media users who are increasing every year with the various social networking platforms used. An example of social media marketing that is widely used is Instagram. Global Radio is a radio station in Jakarta and Bandung broadcasting popular songs, celebrity news, sports, the latest movies and fashion. In this case, Global Radio promotes via Instagram because it is considered quite effective in communicating with its followers. However, @884globalradio subscribers still do not understand the content provided, such as explanations of the latest entertainment news, Indonesian music shows and others. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effectiveness of social media marketing communications on Instagram Global Radio. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents. Data analysis in this study used quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study are that the overall ratio achieved by researchers on social media marketing variables including context, communication, collaboration, and connection is 89.42%. This explains why the effectiveness of social media marketing via Instagram @884globalradio is considered very good
Management of Competent’s School Brand Image in Sman 1 Panumbangan, Ciamis District West Java
No full textThe increasingly rapid development of the times has led to the emergence of dynamics in people's thinking which has become more critical in choosing educational institutions. A school that develops with the competence of each of its human resources can create a positive image, that the school is a competent school. The research was conducted with the aim of: 1) formulating the competencies that need to be achieved by school principals, teachers, education staff and students at SMAN 1 Panumbangan to build a competent school, and 2) knowing the brand image management activities of competent schools at SMAN 1 Panumbangan. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative and data collection is carried out through interviews, observation and documentation. The research results show that competency standards are absolute things to have as basic competencies for employees, including students. Additional competencies for school principals include ICT competencies, financial analysts and supervisors. Additional competencies for teachers adapt to their areas of expertise as well as ICT and project manager competencies which really support learning in the independent curriculum. The competencies of educational staff adjust to their job position, while additional competencies for students adjust to the skills required in the world of work for high school qualifications. Brand image management is carried out by directing the achievement of competency standards and additional competencies achieved by school principals, teachers, education staff and students which are then published so that they are known to the wider community as school achievements.The rapid development of the times has caused a dynamic change in people's thinking, which has become more and more important when choosing an educational institution. A school that develops by taking advantage of the abilities of all its human resources can give a positive image of itself as a competent school. This study aims to 1) formulate the competencies should achieve in SMAN 1 Panumbangan to build competent schools; 2) know the brand image management activities of competent schools. The type of research used is descriptive and qualitative, and data collection with interviews, observations, and documentation. Research shows that competency standards are essential as core competencies for workers, including students. Additional skills for school leaders include ICT skills, financial analysts, and supervisors. The teacher's additional skills are adapted to the subject area as well as her ICT and project management skills which really support learning in the independent curriculum. While teachers' skills are determined by their professional position, students' additional skills are based on the skills they need in the world of work to graduate from school. Managing brand image is done by managing the achievement of competency standards and additional competencies by all human resources including students, which are then made available to the public as school achievements
REVIEW OF THE PHYTOTHERAPY FOR NEPHROLITHIASIS
No full textNephrolithiasis (kidney stone) cases have a prevalence ranging from 1% to 13%. The disease not only hampers kidney function but also elevates the risk of chronic kidney diseases. The pathophysiology of nephrolithiasis is closely linked to elevated concentrations of calcium, oxalate, and/or uric acid in the urine. Pharmacotherapy to manage nephrolithiasis includes thiazide diuretics, allopurinol, citrate supplements, and alpha-blockers that have been prescribed to relieve symptoms. In addition, there is growing interest in exploring the potential of phytotherapy. This review aims to identify suitable phytotherapy approaches by examining relevant articles on nephrolithiasis. The research methodology involved searching PubMed articles using the keywords of (("Plant Extracts") AND ("Nephrolithiasis")) OR ("Ureterolithiasis"). The articles obtained from the initial search were n =123. 2 authors screened articles for their eligibility. The inclusion criteria were limited to articles written in English, topics related to nephrolithiasis and not other kidney diseases, the botanical names of the plants and the method of extraction are clearly described, complete studies with clear descriptions regarding the methods and results, not synthetic drugs, and not involving medical instruments or laser to remove the stones. Articles included in the review were n = 17. Water and hydro-alcohol were the solvents used to extract the plants. Twenty-two plants have confirmed their anti-nephrolithiasis activity, and nine articles described the assay by in vivo study, two by in vitro study, three by both in vitro and in vivo study, and only one article mentioned a study in humans by a randomized-control trial on a mixture of herbs. It is concluded that Rhizoma alismatis, Poria cocos, Polyporus umbellatus, Atractylodis macrocephalae, and Cinnamomi Cassiae prepared as a mixture in the Wu-Ling-San formula have a potential therapeutic effect on nephrolithiasis, as this formula has been studied in humans
UJI PENENTUAN NILAI SPF (Sun Protection Factor) PADA SEDIAAN EMULGEL EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH MANGGIS (Garcinia mangostana L.) SEBAGAI TABIR SURYA
No full textSalah satu produk perawatan kulit yang melindungi dari sinar UV adalah tabir surya. Kulit Manggis, yang kaya akan senyawa antioksidan seperti turunan benzofenon, dapat diformulasikan menjadi tabir surya dalam bentuk emulgel untuk meningkatkan kenyamanan dan efektivitas penggunaan. Evaluasi sifat fisik dari emulgel yang mengandung ekstrak etanol 96% Kulit Manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) dengan berbagai konsentrasi dilakukan untuk menentukan nilai Sun Protection Factor (SPF) menggunakan spektrofotometri UV-Vis. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode eksperimental, dimulai dari ekstraksi kulit buah Manggis menggunakan metode maserasi, diikuti dengan pembuatan formulasi emulgel, dan penentuan SPF secara in vitro berdasarkan metode perhitungan yang dikembangkan oleh Mansur dan A.J. Petro. Hasil uji sifat fisik sediaan emulgel yang terdiri dari Uji organoleptis dan homogenitas, Uji pH, Uji Viskositas memenuhi persyaratan sediaan emulgel yang baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya SPF (Sun Protection Factor) dengan konsentrasi 2% sebesar 19,366 SPF, konsentrasi 4 % sebesar 19,906 SPF, konsentrasi 6 % sebesar 26,440 SPF. Dapat disimpulkan sediaan emulgel ekstrak kulit Manggis mampu sebagai agen tabir surya yang memiliki nilai SPF (Sun Protection Factor) dengan kategori proteksi ultra.
Instagram Story Sebagai Media Self Disclosure
No full textAbstract
This research is motivated by the large number of Instagram users who do not hesitate to express themselves by publishing personal things on Instagram stories, such as sharing their life problems, sharing their daily activities regularly such as taking photos of lunch menus, the clothes they wear, sharing locations, and so on. The aim of this research is to explain the motives, experiences and meaning of self-disclosure on social media Instagram stories in generation Z aged 18 to 24. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods and uses phenomenological theory. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, literature study and documentation. Determining the research subjects used a purposive sampling technique with 7 informants who were generation Z aged 18 to 24 years and 3 sources from different professional fields. The research results show that the motive for generation Z aged 18-24 years in carrying out self-disclosure on Instagram story social media is because they need recognition, because they do not have a place to tell stories and as a memory archive. Generation Z's motive for self-disclosure on Instagram stories is to express themselves, clear themselves, and share stories or information. The positive experiences they experience are feeling calm, relieved and happy, improving communication relationships, being better understood by others and becoming self-branding. Meanwhile, the negative experiences they experienced were causing envy, causing misunderstandings, causing feelings of anxiety and getting hate comments. The meaning of self-disclosure on Instagram stories for generation Z aged 18-24 has its own meaning depending on the experiences they have experienced, namely as a medium for expressing themselves, a form of self-love, a medium for disclosing self-information, improving communication relationships, increasing self-confidence and as a form of everyone's rights. insiders utilize their social media.
Keywords: Self-disclosure; instagram stories, generation Z.
Abstrak
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh banyaknya pengguna instagram yang tanpa ragu melakukan pengungkapan diri dengan mempublikasikan hal pribadi pada instagram story, seperti membagikan permasalahan hidupnya, membagikan aktivitas sehari-harinya secara rutin seperti memfoto menu makan siang, pakaian yang dipakai, berbagi lokasi, dan lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan motif, pengalaman dan makna pengungkapan diri di media sosial instagram story pada generasi Z usia 18 hingga 24. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif dan menggunakan teori fenomenologi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, wawancara, studi pustaka, dan dokumentasi. Penentuan subjek penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan 7 informan yang merupakan generasi Z usia 18 hingga 24 tahun serta 3 narasumber dari bidang profesi yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motif karena generasi Z usia 18-24 tahun dalam melakukan self disclosure di media sosial instagram story adalah karena membutuhkan pengakuan, karena tidak memiliki tempat untuk bercerita dan sebagai arsip memori. Motif untuk generasi Z dalam melakukan self disclosure di instagram story adalah untuk mengekspresikan diri, menjernihkan diri, dan berbagi cerita atau informasi. Pengalaman positif yang mereka alami adalah mendapatkan perasaan tenang, lega dan bahagia, meningkatkan hubungan komunikasi, menjadi lebih dipahami oleh orang lain dan menjadi self branding. Sedangkan untuk pengalaman negatif yang mereka alami adalah menimbulkan sifat iri, menimbulkan kesalahpahaman, menimbulkan perasaan cemas dan mendapatkan hate comment. Makna self disclosure di instagram story bagi generasi Z usia 18-24 memiliki pemaknaannya masing-masing tergantung pengalaman yang mereka alami yakni sebagai media mengekspresikan diri, bentuk self love, media mengungkapkan informasi diri, meningkatkan hubungan komunikasi, meningkatkan percaya diri dan sebagai bentuk hak setiap orang dalam memanfaatkan media sosialnya.
Kata-kata kunci: Pengungkapan diri; instagram story, generasi Z
Analysis Of Using #1hari1oknum and #percumalaporpolisi Hashtags in The Computer Mediated Communication Function On Instagram
No full textThis research examines the pattern of incidents related to police institutions on Instagram's social media platform, focusing on the hashtags #percumalaporpolisi and #1hari1oknum. It also tries to explain the role and purpose of using these hashtags in the context of computer-mediated communication (CMC) practices on Instagram. This research uses a qualitative methodology, utilizing data collection procedures through social media analysis, analysis of hashtag use, literature review, and other similar methods. This research documentation involved examining digital content on Instagram's social media platform, primarily visual content accompanied by written explanations. This research analysis began by searching for phrase content using the hashtags #1hari1oknum and #percumalaporpolisi on Instagram social media. The findings show that CMC uses various strategies utilizing hashtags on the social media platform Instagram. The hashtag (#) functions as an identifier for themes and a repository for information about items related to police agency performance. This hashtag will collect data about incidents related to the credibility of police agencies. Apart from that, the hashtag contains the latest issues regarding violations of authority committed by police officers involved in violations or unethical behavior. This shows that individuals who utilize social media platforms produce personalized content
POTENSI SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING PEREKONOMIAN KABUPATEN AGAM
No full textKabupaten Agam memiliki peranan yang relatif tinggi terhadap PDRB Sumatera Barat dengan nilai rata-rata dari tahun 2016-2020 yaitu sebesar 13,73 persen. Kabupaten Agam memiliki potensi yang besar dalam mengembangkan sektor pertanian sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Menganalisis komoditas unggulan basis 2) menganalisis daya saing perekonomian sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Agam, 3) Menganalisis tren komoditas pertanian di masa yang akan datang. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah Location Quotion, Analisys Shift Share dan Dynamic Location Quotion. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) Kabupaten Agam memiliki komoditas basis sebanyak 48 persen dari 62 komoditas. 2) subsektor tanaman pangan, hortikultura dan perkebunan memiliki daya saing di pasar dimana menunjukkan pertumbuhan yang baik dan menonjol. 3) terdapat 35 persen dari 62 komoditas basis dimasa yang akan datang yang terdapat di subsektor tanaman pangan, hortikultura dan perkebunan di Kabupaten Agam