Jurnal Online Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Peran Material Lokal Bambu dan Batu Padas Dalam Sistem Konstruksi Villa Ramah Lingkungan
Full text linkThe global construction sector contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions, accounting for approximately 32–34% of total global emissions. In Indonesia, the construction industry has been growing at an annual rate of 6.4–7.5%, increasing the demand for sustainable building materials. This study aims to evaluate the structural feasibility and sustainability of bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) and sandstone as building materials through a synthesis of published laboratory data and conceptual design analysis. The results indicate that bamboo exhibits high mechanical strength that meets and exceeds minimum structural standards, while sandstone demonstrates adequate compressive strength and superior thermal insulation performance compared to conventional concrete. The integrated application of both materials in a 52 m² conceptual villa design resulted in a 49.4% reduction in embodied carbon and an 8.2% reduction in construction costs. The use of hybrid bamboo–steel connections further enhances seismic resistance and structural integrity. These findings confirm that bamboo and sandstone are viable, sustainable, and efficient local material alternatives for residential construction in tropical regions
Pengambilan Keputusan Multikriteria Pemilihan Produk Diskon Berbasis AHP pada Toko Ritel XYZ Subah
Full text linkSelecting discounted products is a crucial operational decision in retail businesses because it directly impacts sales and inventory management. This study attempts to develop a decision-making model for selecting discounted products using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method in XYZ Subah Retail Store. Criteria considered include time, product type, product tenure, competition, inventory, and promotions. Products include food and beverages, home care, and fashion. The results show that home care products have the highest priority. Of the various criteria, time of sale and product characteristics are the primary factors in decision-making, with sub-criteria related to major holidays and product functionality. This model is expected to assist retail management in creating objective and organized discount policies
SISTEM INFORMASI AUDIT MUTU INTERNAL (AMI) BERBASIS WEB DI UNIVERSITAS PAHLAWAN TUANKU TAMBUSAI
Full text linkABSTRACT
The quality and standards of a university play a vital role in determining graduates' success, institutional reputation, and its contribution to society. Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai is committed to providing high-quality education through the implementation of Internal Quality Audit (AMI) conducted by the Quality Assurance Agency (LPM). However, the implementation of AMI still faces challenges such as delays in checklist submissions by study programs and manual processes in audit reporting, which affect the efficiency and accuracy of quality evaluations. To address these issues, this study proposes the development of a webbased internal quality audit information system using the prototype method. This system aims to accelerate the audit process, simplify data collection, and enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of AMI implementation at Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai. Through the prototype approach, LPM can continuously provide feedback to ensure the developed system meets the needs and supports the enhancement of the university's quality culture.
Keywords: Internal Quality Audit, Information System, Web-Based, Prototype, Quality Assurance Agency
 
Efektivitas Aplikasi SafeTeens terhadap Peningkatan Literasi Kesehatan Mental Remaja: Studi Kuasi-Eksperimen
Full text linkMental health problems among adolescents continue to increase, coupled with low levels of mental health literacy, which can lead to delays in seeking professional help. Innovative technology-based efforts are needed to ensure wider access to mental health information and services. This study aims to develop and test the effectiveness of the SafeTeens app as an educational tool for improving adolescent mental health literacy. The study used a quasi-experimental design with an intervention and control group. A sample of 60 adolescents was selected based on inclusion criteria and divided proportionally into two groups. The research instrument was a mental health literacy questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test to determine differences in mental health literacy levels before and after the intervention. The results showed that the intervention group experienced a significant increase in mental health literacy levels after using the SafeTeens app (χ² = 19.14; p = 0.00007), whereas the control group showed no significant change (χ² = 0.66; p = 0.719). The SafeTeens app has proven effective in improving adolescents' understanding of mental health issues, distinguishing myths from facts, and how to seek appropriate help. This study recommends further development of the SafeTeens app with gamification features and periodic reminders to increase user engagement, as well as long-term testing to assess the sustainability of improvements in mental health literacy. Furthermore, cultural and local language adaptations need to be continuously refined to make the app more relevant to Indonesian adolescents
Hubungan Kebiasaan Konsumsi Olahan Mie Instan Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Kolesterol Pada Remaja di Kota Semarang
Full text linkMie Instan merupakan makanan cepat saji yang digemari remaja karena praktis, murah dan memiliki cita rasa yang sesuai dengan preferensi remaja. Kandungan lemak jenuh, natrium, serta bahan tambahan pangan pada mie instan berpotensi meningkatkan kadar kolesterol dalam darah yang dapat beresiko menyebabkan komplikasi seperti penyakit jantung dan stroke. Tujuan Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan mengkonsumsi olahan mie instan terhadap peningkatan kadar kolesterol pada remaja di kota Semarang. Metode Penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dilakukan pada 30 responden yang diperoleh dengan teknik total sampling dengan kriteria usia 13-18 tahun, Informasi mengenai konsumsi mie instan diperoleh dari jawaban peserta dari pertanyaan tentang frekuensi rata-rata konsumsi mie instan dalam satu minggu. Hasil Analisa statistik uji korelasi Spearman diperoleh nilai koefisien korelasi (rs) sebesar 0,558 dengan nilai signifikansi (p) = 0,001. Nilai koefisien tersebut menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif dengan kekuatan sedang antara kebiasaan konsumsi mie instan dengan kadar kolesterol. Artinya, semakin tinggi frekuensi konsumsi mie instan pada remaja, maka semakin tinggi pula kadar kolesterol pada remaja. Kesimpulan Terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kebiasaan konsumsi olahan mie instan terhadap peningkatan kadar kolesterol pada remaja di kota Semarang.  
Social Stigma And Treatment Adherence Among People Living With Tbc–Hiv Coinfection: A Study At Jayapura Regional Hospital
Full text linkOrang dengan Koinfeksi TBC–HIV sering mengalami stigma sosial, yang dapat menyebabkan isolasi sosial dan kepatuhan pengobatan yang rendah. Kepatuhan sangat penting untuk mencapai keberhasilan pengobatan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan stigma sosial dengan tingkat kepatuhan pengobatan orang dengan TBC-HIV di RSUD Jayapura. Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif kuantitatif korelasional menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 Orang dengan TBC-HIV yang dipilih secara total sampling, dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2025 di Poliklinik TBC-HIV RSU Jayapura. Data diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan Uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebagian besar responden berusia 26–35 tahun (44,1%), laki-laki (76,5%), berpendidikan SMA (64,7%), tidak bekerja (55,9%), dan berstatus ekonomi rendah (91,2%). Sebagian besar beretnis Papua (76,5%) dan mengalami sakit <6 bulan (61,8%). Sebesar 58,8% responden mengalami stigma yang tinggi, dan 47,1%, 23,5%, serta 29,4% menunjukkan tingkat kepatuhan pengobatan yang rendah, sedang, dan tinggi. Analisis statistik menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan stigma sosial dan kepatuhan pengobatan (p=0,043, α<0,05). Tingkat stigma sosial yang tinggi secara signifikan berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pengobatan yang rendah. Peran aktif perawat sangat penting dalam memberikan edukasi, konseling dan mendorong keterlibatan keluarga dalam pengobatan
Formulasi Sediaan Gargarisma Kombinasi Katekin Dengan Infusa Daun Sirih ( Piper betle L.) Serta Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Terhadap Bakteri S.Mutans
Full text linkKatekin merupakan senyawa golongan polifenol yang berpotensi sebagai antioksidan, antiinflamasi, obat diare, dan obat disentri. Sirih mengandung senyawa tanin dan minyak atsiri seperti hidroksikavikol, kavikol, kalibetol, allypyroketkol, karvakol, eugenol, cyneole, dan cadine, yang berpotensi sebagai antiinflamasi, antikejang, analgetik, anestetik, antidiare, dan antimutagenik. Senyawa ini terbukti dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri S. mutans yang menginisiasi pembentukan plak sehingga dapat menimbulkan karies gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat formulasi sediaan gargarisma kombinasi katekin dengan infusa daun sirih dan melihat aktivitas antibakteri terhadap bakteri S. mutans. Hasil evaluasi sediaan pada suhu ruang (25-30°C) menunjukan bahwa F1, F2, F3, F4 merupakan formula yang stabil dibandingkan dengan formula lain dan gargarisma X. Sediaan gargarisma yang mengandung katekin dan daun sirih memiliki daya hambat terhadap bakteri S. mutans ATCC 25175. Dari Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa sediaan F1 merupakan sediaan yang memiliki diameter hambat paling besar dibandingkan sediaan lain dan gargarisma pembanding
Readiness Of Health Workers To Implement Digital Integrated Patient Progress Notes For Interprofessional Collaboration: A Conceptual And Systematic Review
Full text linkDigital transformation in healthcare services has encouraged the adoption of electronic documentation, including digitally based Integrated Patient Progress Notes (IPPN). The implementation of this system has the potential to enhance the effectiveness of interprofessional collaboration through accurate and real-time access to clinical information. However, the success of implementation is highly dependent on the readiness of health workers. This article aims to examine the readiness of health workers in implementing digitally based Integrated Patient Progress Notes to support interprofessional collaboration and to identify supporting and inhibiting factors. This study employs a conceptual approach and a systematic literature review of scientific articles published from 2018 to 2025 sourced from national and international databases, with the selection process conducted in accordance with the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. The review indicates that digital literacy, technological competence, understanding of clinical documentation, attitude toward innovation, organizational support, training, and infrastructure availability are the main factors influencing readiness for implementation. The application of digital systems has been proven to strengthen interprofessional communication and improve the quality of data-driven clinical decision-making. The implementation of digitally based Integrated Patient Progress Notes has the potential to support interprofessional collaboration if supported by adequate health worker readiness and infrastructure. These findings provide a conceptual framework that can serve as the basis for developing implementation strategies in healthcare facilities. Practical implications include the need for continuous digital literacy training and managerial support in the transformation of technology-based clinical documentation
Analisis Quality Control pada Produksi Karung Semen dengan Menggunakan Metode SQC (Statistical Quality Control) & RCA (Root Cause Analysis) di PT XYZ
Full text linkPT XYZ as a cement sack manufacturer still faces product defect issues that have the potential to reduce efficiency and quality. This study aims to analyze the level of defects, the stability of the production process, and identify the root causes of defects using Statistical Quality Control (SQC) and Root Cause Analysis (RCA) methods. The data analyzed came from the period January–June 2025 with a total production of 3,355,452 units and the number of defects was 32,025 units (0.95%). The results of the Pareto analysis showed that the keperet defect had the largest contribution of 43.55% (13,946 units), followed by the folded patch 11.98% and the oblique triangle 11.38%. The P control chart showed a CL value of 0.0061 with all points between the UCL and LCL, while the C control chart produced a C̄ of 5,338 which was still within the statistical control limits. The RCA analysis identified human, machine, material, method, and environmental factors as the main causes of defects. Improvements focused on SOP consistency, machine maintenance, and material control
Optimasi Pemanfaatan Hayati Laut Telur Kepiting Sebagai Strategi Perencanaan Penurunan Stunting di Kabupaten Pemalang
Full text linkStunting, di Indonesia pada tahun 2023, sebesar 21,5%. Stunting disebabkan banyak faktor yang saling terkait. Seiring bertambahnya jumlah penduduk Indonesia, kebutuhan nutrisi harus terpenuhi, tetapi juga seiring dengan waktu, sumber bahan pangan semakin berkurang, sehingga perlu mengoptimalisasi pemanfaatan bahan pangan terutama yang berprotein tinggi. Asupan protein meningkat 15% seiring dengan perkembangan anak yang cepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengoptimalisasi hasil laut terutama kepiting (telur kepiting yang merupakan limbah sisa ekspor daging kepiting) sangat relevan pemanfaatannya sebagai sumber protein dalam mendukung perencanaan program penurunan stunting. Penelitian ini, experiment quasy, rancangan two group pretest posttest. Populasi penelitian pada balita stunting di Desa Kabunan yang berusia antara 12-60 bulan. 40 responden diambil sebagai total sampling. Anallisis data menggunakaan uji paired t test, dengaan nilai ρ ‘vallue sebesar 0,000 dan uji beda olahan telur kepiting dan PMT lokal menggunakan uji ’mann whitney, dengan nilai ρ ‘value 0,150 untuk peningkatan BB dan 0,012 untuk peningkatan TB dengan means rank 9,25 . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian olahan telur kepiting dan PMT lokal, terhadap penningkatan, BB dan TB balita stunting. Tidak ada perbedaan efektifitas olahan telur kepiting dan PMT lokal, terhadap peningkatan BB dan pemberian olahan telur kepiting lebih efektif terhadap peningkatan TB balita stunting