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Vol. 28, nº 22 Fiebre Q. Algunos datos a considerar
No full textEnfermedades de Declaración Obligatoria por provincias. Semana 21/2023 y acumulado desde la semana 01/2023. Datos provisionales. Incluye además el artículo titulado “Fiebre Q. Algunos datos a considerar.”, de “Rosa María Yang Lai
Vol. 28, nº 19. Estudio epidemiológico de los casos de legionelosis en la provincia de Jaén año 2022
No full textEnfermedades de Declaración Obligatoria por provincias. Semana 18/2023 y acumulado desde semana 01/2023. Datos provisionales. Incluye además el artículo titulado "Estudio epidemiológico de los casos de legionelosis en la provincia de Jaén año 2022", de "Hilda Margaret Matos Matos, Mª Lourdes Muñoz Collado, M Inmaculada Sillero Arenas, José Cuadrado Gutiérrez" .Ye
Implications of ACC/AHA Versus ESC/EAS LDL-C Recommendations for Residual Risk Reduction in ASCVD: A Simulation Study From DA VINCI.
No full textPurposeLow-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) recommendations differ between the 2018 American College of Cardiology / American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) and 2019 European Society of Cardiology /European Atherosclerosis Society (ESC/EAS) guidelines for patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) (< 70 vs. < 55 mg/dl, respectively). In the DA VINCI study, residual cardiovascular risk was predicted in ASCVD patients . The extent to which relative and absolute risk might be lowered by achieving ACC/AHA versus ESC/EAS LDL-C recommended approaches was simulated.MethodsDA VINCI was a cross-sectional observational study of patients prescribed lipid -lowering therapy (LLT) across 18 European countries. Ten-year cardiovascular risk (CVR) was predicted among ASCVD patients receiving stabilized LLT. For patients with LDL-C ≥ 70 mg/dl, the absolute LDL-C reduction required to achieve an LDL-C of < 70 or < 55 mg/dl (LDL-C of 69 or 54 mg/dl, respectively) was calculated. Relative and absolute risk reductions (RRRs and ARRs) were simulated.ResultsOf the 2039 patients , 61% did not achieve LDL-C < 70 mg/dl. For patients with LDL-C ≥ 70 mg/dl, median (interquartile range) baseline LDL-C and 10-year CVR were 93 (81–115) mg/dl and 32% (25–43%), respectively. Median LDL-C reductions of 24 (12–46) and 39 (27–91) mg/dl were needed to achieve an LDL-C of 69 and 54 mg/dl, respectively. Attaining ACC/AHA or ESC/EAS goals resulted in simulated RRRs of 14% (7–25%) and 22% (15–32%), respectively, and ARRs of 4% (2–7%) and 6% (4–9%), respectively. ConclusionIn ASCVD patients , achieving ESC/EAS LDL-C goals could result in a 2% additional ARR over 10 years versus the ACC/AHA approachS
Vol. 28, nº 11. Evolución de las infecciones de transmisión sexual en Andalucía. Años 2021-2022
No full textEnfermedades de Declaración Obligatoria por provincias. Semana 10/2023 y acumulado desde semana 01/2023. Datos provisionales. Incluye además el artículo titulado "Evolución de las infecciones de transmisión sexual en Andalucía. Años 2021-2022", de "Marta Oliva Diego, Miguel Mingo Gómez de Celis".Ye
Circulating Amino Acids and Risk of Peripheral Artery Disease in the PREDIMED Trial
No full textEffective prevention and risk prediction are important for peripheral artery disease (PAD) due to its poor prognosis and the huge disease burden it produces. Circulating amino acids (AA) and their metabolites may serve as biomarkers of PAD risk, but they have been scarcely investigated. The objective was to prospectively analyze the associations of baseline levels of plasma AA (and their pathways) with subsequent risk of PAD and the potential effect modification by a nutritional intervention with the Mediterranean diet (MedDiet). A matched case-control study was nested in the PREDIMED trial, in which participants were randomized to three arms: MedDiet with tree nut supplementation group, MedDiet with extra-virgin olive oil (EVOO) supplementation group or control group (low-fat diet). One hundred and sixty-seven PAD cases were matched with 250 controls. Plasma AA was measured with liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry at the Broad Institute. Baseline tryptophan, serine and threonine were inversely associated with PAD (ORfor 1 SD increase = 0.78 (0.61-0.99); 0.67 (0.51-0.86) and 0.75 (0.59-0.95), respectively) in a multivariable-adjusted conditional logistic regression model. The kynurenine/tryptophan ratio was directly associated with PAD (ORfor 1 SD increase = 1.50 (1.14-1.98)). The nutritional intervention with the MedDiet+nuts modified the association between threonine and PAD (p-value interaction = 0.018) compared with the control group. However, subjects allocated to the MedDiet+EVOO group were protected against PAD independently of baseline threonine. Plasma tryptophan, kynurenine/tryptophan ratio, serine and threonine might serve as early biomarkers of future PAD in subjects at a high risk of cardiovascular disease. The MedDiet supplemented with EVOO exerted a protective effect, regardless of baseline levels of threonine
Vol. 28, nº 20. Plan andaluz para la prevención de los efectos de las temperaturas excesivas sobre la salud 2023
No full textEnfermedades de Declaración Obligatoria por provincias. Semana 19/2023 y acumulado desde semana 01/2023. Datos provisionales. Incluye además el artículo titulado "Plan andaluz para la prevención de los efectos de las temperaturas excesivas sobre la salud 2023", de "Esteban Pérez Morilla".Ye
La BV-SSPA, resumen de actividades 2023.
No full textResumen de actividades de la BV-SSPA correspondiente a 2023 presentado en el XIII Encuentro anual REBISALUD 2023.N
Vol. 28, nº 49. Evaluación de la respuesta de pacientes trasplantados renales a EvusheldTM (Cilgavimab/Tixagevimab)
No full textEnfermedades de Declaración Obligatoria por provincias. Semana 49/2023 y acumulado desde la semana 01/2023. Datos provisionales. Incluye además el artículo titulado “Evaluación de la respuesta de pacientes trasplantados renales a EvusheldTM (Cilgavimab/Tixagevimab)”, de “Antonio Jesús Alcántara Flor”.Ye
Vol. 28, nº 29. Accidentes de tráfico en Andalucía, situación en el año 2020
No full textEnfermedades de Declaración Obligatoria por provincias. Semana 28/2023 y acumulado desde la semana 01/2023. Datos provisionales. Incluye además el artículo titulado “Accidentes de tráfico en Andalucía, situación en el año 2020”, de “Servicio de Vigilancia y Salud Laboral”.Ye
Pie diabético: documento de apoyo
No full textEl pie diabético se define como un conjunto de síndromes que engloban la infección, la úlcera, etc. que provocan la perdida de la extremidad de los pacientes con diabetes mellitus. Desde la Consejería de Salud y Consumo se plantea como objetivo prioritario reducirlo de forma significativa.Ye