E-Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
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Pentingnya penggunaan APD (Alat Pelindung Diri) untuk Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja mahasiswa keperawatan di Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja merupakan suatu sistem yang berhubungan dengan pencegahan cedera dan penyakit. Penggunaan APD merupakan Implementasi sistem manajemen keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja. Alat pelindung diri yang disingkat APD menurut peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Nomor 08 Tahun 2010 tentang alat pelindung diri adalah suatu alat yang biasa digunakan untuk melindungi seseorang atau pekerja dari potensi bahaya di lingkungan kerja. Kegiatan pengabdianini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang manfaat penggunaan APD di rumah sakit atau puskesmas. Edukasi dilakukan kepada 30 orang mahasiswa melalui penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai tujuan dan manfaat penggunaan APD. Hasil kegiatan Ini menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang APD. Sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan, mahasiswa belum mengetahui tujuan dan manfaat penggunaan APD, setelah dilakukan penyuluhan mahasiswa sudah memahami tujuan dan manfaat penggunaan APD. Penyuluhan Ini sangat efektif dan direkomendasikan untuk dilaksanakan di tingkat perguruan tinggi guna meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa tentang manfaat APD
TINJAUAN HUKUM TERHADAP KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA
This study examines public information disclosure by local governments from a criminal law perspective, focusing on weaknesses in the formulation of criminal offenses and the effectiveness of law enforcement. Based on the lex specialis derogat lex generalis principle, Law No. 14 of 2008 on Public Information Disclosure (UU PID) as a special regulation has not specifically formulated criminal offenses, particularly regarding the criminal liability of public bodies or corporations. Existing criminal sanctions, such as a maximum prison sentence of one year or fines, are deemed insufficient to provide an optimal deterrent effect. The dispute resolution mechanism through the Information Commission is procedurally effective but faces implementation challenges. The process begins with mediation and proceeds to adjudication if mediation fails. However, low legal understanding among public bodies, weak sanction enforcement, and inadequate oversight of decision implementation remain significant obstacles.This study recommends strengthening regulations through clearer formulation of criminal offenses, establishing criminal liability for public bodies, and enhancing the effectiveness of sanctions. Additionally, it is necessary to improve the capacity of law enforcement officers and public bodies in understanding and implementing the UU PID. Thus, public information disclosure in local governments can be carried out more effectively, accountably, and transparently
ANALISIS YURIDIS PENANGANAN TINDAK PIDANA PEMILU DI INDONESIA
An election with integrity is the foundation of democracy, as stipulated in Article 22E paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, which mandates that elections must be direct, general, free, confidential, honest, and fair (LUBER-JURDIL principles). However, the implementation of elections often faces various challenges, including election-related crimes such as vote-buying, campaigning outside the designated schedule, and administrative violations that threaten the integrity of the democratic process. Using a normative legal research method, the findings show that the Election Law contains approximately 67 articles related to election offenses. However, several of these articles include criminal elements that are difficult to prove factually, such as Articles 492, 494, 495, 513, 515, 518, and 545. The handling of election crimes is carried out through the Integrated Law Enforcement Center (Sentra Gakkumdu), which involves coordination among the Election Supervisory Board (Bawaslu), the Police, and the Public Prosecutor’s Office at both national and regional levels. Despite this institutional coordination, the effectiveness of law enforcement remains low due to differing perceptions and working patterns among the institutions involved
PEMBERIAN REWARD DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KREATIFITAS KARYAWAN
In the field, the phenomenon shows that companies are increasingly realizing the importance of employee creativity in driving innovation and competitive advantage. One effort is providing rewards to show appreciation for performance. However, the effectiveness of rewards in increasing creativity remains a question that requires further research. The study aims to analyze the effect of rewards on employee creativity. The research method used is a quantitative approach with Simple linear regression analysis technique. Data were collected through distributing questionnaires to a number of Bazarnas Gorontalo employees and analyzed statistically. The results showed that the reward variable (X) had a positive but insignificant effect on employee creativity (Y), as indicated by the calculated T value of 0.442 and a significance value of 0.661 (≥ 0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that although reward provides a positive impetus, it is not significant enough to increase employee creativity in the context of the organization under study
Perancangan Aplikasi Rekonsiliasi Transaksi Tarik Tunai Bank BSI Dengan Jalin Mengggunakan Metode Waterfall
PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk. (BSI) menghadapi tantangan dalam proses rekonsiliasi transaksi tarik tunai antar bank yang masih dilakukan secara manual menggunakan Microsoft Excel, sehingga lambat, rentan kesalahan, dan kurang efisien. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, peneliti merancang aplikasi rekonsiliasi berbasis web dengan metode pengembangan waterfall, yang menawarkan struktur pengembangan yang terorganisir, dokumentasi lengkap, dan alur kerja linear untuk memastikan efisiensi dan konsistensi dalam setiap tahap. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, akurasi laporan, dan mengurangi biaya operasional, sekaligus menyediakan referensi untuk pengembangan teknologi serupa di masa depan. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui observasi di Departemen E-Channel Transaction Processing BSI, wawancara dengan Section Head Cash Reconciliation dan tim terkait, serta studi pustaka dari berbagai sumber literatur. Implementasi sistem ini menunjukkan peningkatan efisiensi proses operasional, pengurangan waktu rekonsiliasi, minimisasi human error, dan penurunan biaya lembur serta operasional, yang memungkinkan pengelolaan lebih banyak produk dengan sumber daya yang sama. Penelitian ini memberikan solusi konkret untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan transaksi digital di PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk
Sifat Fisik dan Kimia Feses Ternak Sapi Yang Diberi Campuran EM4 (Effective Microorganism-4) dan Molase
The objective of this study was to determine the results of the analysis of the physical and the chemical properties of cattle faeces treated with a mixture of EM4 and molasses. The method used in this experiment is an experimental method that uses 4 types of samples with 4 treatments and 3 replications so that there are 12 experimental units. The physical of cow faeces treated with a mixture of active EM4 and five litres of water for 21 days with a neutral pH value of 7.33 and a temperature of 28ºC in accordance with the temperature of groundwater and chemical treatment treated with a mixture of active EM4 and five litres of water for 21 days with a content of 1.025% Nitrogen, 1.569% Phosphorus, and 1.150% Potassium.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hasil analisis sifat fisik dan sifat kimia dari feses ternak sapi yang diberi campuran EM4 dan molase. Metode yang diaplikasikan penelitian, metode eksperimen yang memanfaatkan 4 jenis sampel dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan sehingga terdapat 12 satuan percobaan. Fisik feses sapi perlakuan yang diberi campuran EM4 aktif dan lima liter air waktu fermentasi selama 21 hari dengan nilai pH netral 7,33 dan suhu 28ºC sesuai dengan suhu air tanah dan kimia yang diberi campuran EM4 aktif dan lima liter air waktu fermentasi selama 21 hari dengan kandungan Nitrogen 1,025 %, Fosfor 1,569 %, dan Kalium 1,150 %
Review : Desain Standar Pemberdayaan Ternak Sapi Potong Sebagai Tenaga Kerja Dalam Sistem Usahatani
Cattle labour is very important, especially in areas where the application of mechanical agricultural equipment is technically and socio-economically difficult to apply. In practice, the use of cattle labour often does not pay attention to the needs and suitability between the volume of work (processed area, load weight), duration of work, and the needs of the cattle. This situation is often overlooked because the main target that becomes the focus of farmers' attention is the production of their farms (corn, rice, coconut and others). Meanwhile, sluggish productivity in the agricultural, plantation and livestock sectors is an unavoidable problem. This is because the soil lacks organic matter, partly due to the continuous use of agrochemicals. The concept of empowering cattle as farm labour can be started by modifying farmers' habits that position cattle as an integral part of their farms in terms of utilisation as labour. an integral part of the farm in terms of the use of livestock as labour. Modifications are made by introducing several technologies such as the introduction of superior forages on the side of food crop areas and plantation crop areas, processing livestock manure and food waste into organic fertiliser and processing agricultural waste into quality animal feed. This concept is the minimum standard design for empowering cattle as farm labour. Some of the benefits obtained from the application of this concept are increased productivity and increased income and have an impact on the sustainability of the production system. Tenaga kerja ternak sapi dirasakan sangat penting keberadaannya, terutama di daerah-daerah dimana aplikasi alat-alat mekanis pertanian secara teknis dan sosial ekonomi sulit untuk diterapkan. Dalam prakteknya, penggunaan tenaga sapi seringkali tidak memperhatikan kebutuhan dan kesesuaian antara volume pekerjaan (luas olahan, berat muatan), lama kerja, dengan kebutuhan dari ternak sapi tersebut. Keadaan ini seringkali terabaikan oleh karena sasaran utama yang menjadi fokus perhatian petani adalah produksi dari usahataninya (Jagung, padi, kelapa dan lain-lain). Sementara itu pelandaian produktivitas pada sektor pertanian, perkebunan dan sektor peternakan merupakan masalah yang tak terhindarkan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh karena tanah kekurangan bahan organik yang antara lain diakibatkan pemakaian agrokimia secara terus-menerus. Solusi yang dapat ditempuh untuk mengantisipasi masalah-masalah tersebut adalah dengan memberdayakan ternak sapi dan tanaman dalam satu pengelolaan secara terpadu. Konsep pemberdayaan ternak sapi sebagai tenaga kerja usahatani dapat dimulai dengan memodifikasi kebiasaan petani yang memposisikan ternak sapi sebagai bagian integral dari usahataninya dalam hal pemanfaatan sebagai tenaga kerja ternak. Modifikasi yang dilakukan adalah dengan mengintroduksikan beberapa teknologi seperti introduksi hijauan unggul pada sisi areal tanaman pangan dan areal tanaman perkebunan, pengolahan kotoran ternak dan sisa makanan menjadi pupuk organik serta pengolahan limbah pertanian menjadi pakan ternak yang bermutu. Konsep ini merupakan desain standar minimal untuk pemberdayaan ternak sapi sebagai tenaga kerja usaha tani. Beberapa keuntungan yang diperoleh dari penerapan konsep ini adalah terjadinya peningkatan produktivitas dan peningkatan pendapatan serta berdampak pada keberlanjutan system produks
Efektivitas Tepung Kulit Pisang Goroho (Musa acuminafe, sp) Pada Performa dan Kadar Kolesterol Telur
The objective of this study was to determine the performance and the cholesterol level of laying hens after supplementing with fermented goroho banana peel flour. Completely Randomised Design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 4 replicates, P0 ( feed without treatment), P1 (5% goroho banana peel fermentation), P2 (10% goroho banana peel fermentation), P3 (15% goroho banana peel fermentation). Analysed using ANOVA and if the results are influential then continued with multiple range test (Duncan). The results showed that there is no significant difference (P>0.05) on feed consumption and feed efficiency. But, yolk cholesterol was significant (P0,05) terhadap konsumsi pakan dan efisiensi pakan. Namun pada kadar kolesterol kuning telur berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05). Konsumsi pakan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan 10% fermentasi kulit pisang goroho dengan nilai rata-rata 55,93%. Efisiensi pakan terbaik (terendah) terdapat pada perlakuan 10% fermentasi kulit pisang goroho dengan nilai rata-rata 0,50 %. Kadar kolesterol kuning telur terbaik pada perlakuan 15% fermentasi kulit pisang goroho dengan nilai rata-rata 1446.41 mg. Penambahan tepung fermentasi kulit pisang goroho tidak berbeda nyata terhadap konsumsi pakan dan efisiensi pakan namun berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar kolesterol kuning telur
The Role of Social Support in Adolescent Resilience: A Review of Three Social Conditions
Adolescence is a critical phase in individual development marked by complex biological, psychological, and social challenges. Resilience is an important capacity that allows adolescents to adapt positively in the face of life's pressures and difficulties. This article is a literature review that analyzes three quantitative studies on the relationship between social support and resilience in adolescents in three different social contexts: adolescents with disabilities, adolescents living in orphanages, and junior high school students. The results of the study indicate that social support, whether from family, caregivers, peers, or the school environment, has a positive and significant relationship to the level of adolescent resilience. This finding confirms that supportive interpersonal relationships are the main protective factor in forming psychological resilience. Although the intensity and source of social support vary according to social conditions, its role is very important. This study recommends strengthening contextual and adaptive social support systems, as well as the need for further research on internal factors that form adolescent resilience comprehensively and sustainably
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DALAM EQUITY CROWDFUNDING TERHADAP PEMODAL (Perbandingan Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat)
This study aims to further analyze the violation of the Disclosure Principle by PT. Santara Daya Inspiratama. The objective is to compare the sanctions imposed on violators in Indonesia and the United States, as well as to analyze the differences in legal protection for investors in both countries. The case addressed in this issue concerns data manipulation by PT. Santara Daya Inspiratama, which was proven to violate Article 40 paragraphs (8) and (4) of POJK Number 57/PJOK.04/2020. This company misused funds received from investors and failed to officially publish them, resulting in losses for investors. This study uses a normative legal method with a juridical approach, which allows for a clearer understanding and information regarding the events that occurred, as well as an analysis of positive law and relevant legal principles. Equity crowdfunding in the United States and Indonesia has significant differences in regulations and investment restrictions. In the United States, regulations are strictly enforced by the SEC and FINRA, with investment limits ranging from 100,000. In Indonesia, regulations are enforced by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the Capital Markets Law, with lower investment limits ranging from IDR 1 million to IDR 5 billion