E-Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
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PENGEMBANGAN MODEL CRT DENGAN PENGUATAN KEARIFAN LOKAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA MENULIS ESAI DI SMA
This study aims to develop a Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) learning model that reinforces local wisdom to improve the essay writing skills of eleventh-grade students at SMA Negeri 2 Gorontalo. The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) method with a mixed methods approach, encompassing needs analysis, model design, expert validation, practicality testing, and effectiveness testing. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and essay writing tests (pretest and posttest). The results showed that the local wisdom-based CRT model had a high feasibility level, with expert validation results ranging from 85% to 90%. This model was also deemed highly practical by teachers (92%) and students (89%). The effectiveness test showed a significant improvement in students' essay writing skills, with the average score increasing from 67 in the pretest to 85 in the posttest, a 26.8% increase. The integration of local cultural values such as huyula, modutu, and bataso, as well as Gorontalo traditions and folklore, was proven to strengthen the development of ideas, argumentation, and the depth of students' writing content. Thus, the local wisdom-based CRT model is effective, practical, and suitable for use as an innovative, contextual, inclusive essay writing learning model that supports the implementation of the Independent Curriculu
IMPLEMENTASI MATA KULIAH KEWIRAUSAHAAN DI UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GORONTALO
This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Entrepreneurship course at Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo (UMGo) within the framework of Outcome Based Education (OBE) and the Merdeka Belajar–Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) program. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed through interviews with faculty deans, course lecturers, and the Director of the University-Owned Business Entity (BUMK). The findings reveal that the Entrepreneurship course has been integrated across all study programs at UMGo as a means of developing students’ creativity, innovation, and self reliance. Implementation is carried out through practice-based learning, including the establishment of the Faculty of Social Sciences Café (KAFEIS), the formation of Student Business Groups (KUM), product exhibitions, and student participation in campus entrepreneurship programs. The main challenges identified include limited raw materials, lack of student capital, and differing perceptions between lecturers and the quality assurance unit regarding OBE-based learning. As strategic steps, the university has developed inter-faculty collaboration, utilized local resources, and strengthened the role of BUMK as a business incubation center for students. This study concludes that the success of entrepreneurship education depends on the synergy between institutional policies, resource support, and practice-oriented learning approaches that foster independence and innovation
TINGKAT PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG ECERAN DENGAN KEBERADAAN ALFAMART DAN INDOMARET DI KELURAHAN KAYUBULAN KECAMATAN LIMBOTO KABUPATEN GORONTALO
This research was conducted in Kayubulan Village, Limboto District. The Objective was to determine the income of retailers before Alfamart and Indomaret existed and to determine the impact of the existence of Alfamart and Indomaret on the income of retailers itself. This research uses descriptive qualitative analysis method. Whereas the income of retailers before the presence of Alfamat and Indomaret in the Kayubulan village was quite stable, considering that the competition between retailer was not too dominant, but with the existence of minimarkets that were widely built in the Kayubulan village, it caused several conflicts, such as some rejections, but not many also think this is normal in the business world there is such a thing as competition. One of the factors that becomes competition among seller is in terms of sales strategy, where there are many strategies that can attract sellers to buy their merchandise, one example of the strategy carried out by Alfamart and Indomaret they often provide price discount promos to their consumers. This has an impact on retailers, especially small retailer. The usual impact is the lack of buyers who buy at their shops or stall
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI DESA BAJO KECAMATAN TILAMUTA KABUPATEN BOALEMO
This research was conducted with the aim of determining the extent of the welfare level of the fisherman community in Bajo Village, Tilamuta District, Boalemo Regency and also to determine the level of inequality or Gini ratio in Bajo Village. The type of research in this thesis is to use a simple random sampling technique with a population of 120 people and a sample of 24 respondents. Primary data was obtained by means of direct interviews with respondents. Analysis of the data used is a table analysis of the distribution of the questionnaire. The results of the research were analyzed from all welfare indicators based on BPS indicators in 2015 that the welfare level of Bajo Village, Tilamuta District, Boalemo Regency was still low with the number of respondents 13 respondents from 24 respondents, meaning that Bajo Village, Tilamuta District, Boalemo Regency was still classified as not prosperous. From the results of the analysis, it can be concluded the level of inequality in the expenditure of the fishing community is classified as high with a Gini value of 0.65
Cross-Sector Collaboration, Organizational Commitment, and Service Innovation in the Premarital Counseling Program
Premarital counseling programs play a pivotal role in fostering the development of quality families and preventing stunting at its roots. However, the implementation of these programs faces significant challenges, including low community engagement, insufficient cross-sector synergy, and limited service innovation. This study aims to investigate the influence of cross-sector collaboration, organizational commitment, and service innovation on the effectiveness of premarital counseling programs, with community participation acting as a mediating variable. A quantitative research design was employed, utilizing a survey administered to prospective couples undergoing premarital counseling conducted by relevant officers in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)-Partial Least Squares (PLS) to assess the interrelationships among the variables. The findings indicate that cross-sector collaboration, organizational commitment, and service innovation significantly enhance community participation and, consequently, the effectiveness of premarital counseling programs. Furthermore, community participation was found to significantly mediate the relationship between the independent variables and program effectiveness, thereby amplifying their impact. This research contributes to the literature by advancing the understanding of the role of cross-sector collaboration, organizational commitment, and service innovation in public service delivery, and highlights the critical importance of strengthening community participation as a strategic approach to improving the effectiveness of premarital counseling programs in fostering quality familie
Role of Civil Servants in Synchronization of Regional Legislation with the Regional Medium -Term Development Plan (RPJMD)
Synchronization between local legislative products and the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD) is a crucial element to ensure an effective development direction. However, disharmony often arises between regulations issued by the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) and policies in the RPJMD. This study aims to analyze the role of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) within the DPRD Secretariat in the synchronization process of local legislation with the RPJMD, identify the obstacles encountered, and formulate strategies to strengthen its role. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study in Manado City. Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews, documentation studies, and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) with ASN, DPRD members, and regional planners. The results are expected to provide an in-depth analysis and strategic recommendations that can strengthen the synergy between the legislative and development planning processes, thereby supporting the enhancement of local governance. Thus, this study concludes that the role of civil servants at the Manado City Council Secretariat in synchronizing regional legislation with the RPJMD is crucial, but still limited to administrative aspects. To strengthen synchronization, efforts are needed to continuously improve the capacity of civil servants, build a motivation-based work culture, strengthen inter-agency coordination, and utilize digital technology in regional legislative governance
Analysis of School Policies in Handling Bullying through Learner Management and Strengthening Positive Culture in Elementary Schools
Bullying in primary schools is a social problem that can disrupt learners' psychological and academic development. Effective handling of bullying requires an approach that involves school policies, learner management, and strengthening positive culture in the school environment. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of school policies in tackling bullying, focusing on the integration of learner management and the establishment of a positive culture as preventive and responsive measures against bullying behavior. This research uses the literature review method, by examining various scientific sources involving education policy, student behavior management, and the role of school culture in creating a safe and inclusive environment. The results of the analysis show that clear and structured school policies, accompanied by learner management based on character building and behavior monitoring, play an important role in preventing bullying. In addition, the positive culture instilled through the values of empathy, tolerance and togetherness also strengthens efforts to prevent and overcome bullying in elementary schools. This study concludes that the successful handling of bullying in primary schools depends not only on the formal policies implemented, but also on the implementation of learner management integrated with a positive school culture. Therefore, a holistic and synergistic approach is needed between policies, learner management, and school culture in shaping a learning environment free from violence and social violence
Efektivitas Penggunaan Birthing Ball Dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif
Labor pain during the active phase of the first stage is a major complaint that can cause anxiety and inhibit the progress of labor. Non-pharmacological interventions such as the use of a birthing ball are effective in reducing pain intensity. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test post-test with control group approach involving 30 laboring women (15 in the intervention group and 15 in the control group) at a Public Health Center in Maros Regency. Pain intensity was measured using the Verbal Rating Scale (VRS) or Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and 30 minutes after the intervention. The results showed a significant decrease in pain intensity in the intervention group (p=0.001) compared to the control group (p=0.125). It can be concluded that the use of a birthing ball is effective in reducing labor pain intensity during the active phase of the first stage
Dukungan Kader Sebagai Faktor Peningkatan Pengetahuan Peserta Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM)
Pos Pembinaan Terpadu Penyakit Tidak Menular (Posbindu PTM) adalah bentuk partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam kegiatan deteksi dini, pemantauan, dan tindak lanjut faktor risiko PTM secara terpadu, rutin, dan berkesinambungan. Dukungan kader memegang peran penting dalam keberhasilan pelaksanaan Posbindu, khususnya dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait pencegahan dan pengendalian PTM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh dukungan kader terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan peserta Posbindu PTM di Desa Kandangan. Penelitian menggunakan desain survei korelasional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Sampel sebanyak 74 responden dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum mendapat dukungan kader, mayoritas peserta memiliki tingkat pengetahuan rendah (51,1%). Setelah adanya dukungan kader, proporsi pengetahuan kategori tinggi meningkat signifikan menjadi 92,8%. Uji statistik menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 (p < 0,05), yang berarti terdapat pengaruh signifikan dukungan kader terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan peserta Posbindu PTM. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya optimalisasi peran kader sebagai edukator, motivator, dan fasilitator dalam upaya promotif dan preventif guna menekan angka kejadian PTM di masyarakat
Pemeriksaan Inspeksi Visual Asetat (IVA) Dan Pemeriksaan Payudara Secara Klinis (SADANIS) Di Posbindu Secara Mobile
In Indonesia, screening using the IVA technique is only performed by 6.83% of women aged 30-50 years. The coverage of cervical cancer screening in Indonesia is still below the target of 70% in 2023, which is only 7.02%. This study aims to compare the frequency of visits by women of childbearing age for IVA and sadanis examinations before and after the innovation of the IVA and sadanis examination movement at the mobile Posbindu. The sample for this innovation was 55 through simple random sampling. The results of data analysis using the t-test obtained sig = 0.000, this means it is smaller than α = 0.05. Thus, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. There is an increase in visits by women of childbearing age for IVA and sadanis examinations before and after the innovation of the IVA and sadanis examination movement at the mobile Posbindu