E-Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
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PELATIHAN MICROSOFT EXCEL DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH LIMBOTO
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan siswa SMK Muhammadiyah Limboto dalam menggunakan Microsoft Excel sebagai alat bantu pengolahan data. Pelatihan ini dirancang untuk menjawab kebutuhan siswa terhadap kompetensi digital yang relevan dengan dunia kerja. Metode yang digunakan melibatkan pendekatan praktis melalui workshop intensif, di mana siswa dilatih untuk menguasai fungsi-fungsi dasar dan lanjutan di Microsoft Excel, termasuk pengelolaan data, analisis, dan visualisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan siswa secara signifikan, yang diukur melalui tes pra dan pasca pelatihan. Dengan demikian, program pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model pembelajaran berbasis kompetensi di bidang teknologi informasi untuk tingkat pendidikan menengah
PRAKTIK PAGANG GADAI TANAH PERTANIAN PUSAKO TINGGI DI NAGARI KURAI TAJI KECAMATAN NAN SABARIS KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN
This study discusses how the Pagang Practice of Pawning Agricultural Land in Nagari Kurai Taji, Nan Sabari District, Padang Pariaman Regency and how to resolve agricultural land pawn disputes in Nagari Kurai Taji, Padang Pariaman Regency. data is done through observation, interviews and literature study. Data collection tools used document studies, and conducted interviews using interview guidelines for relevant informants. Data analysis was carried out by qualitative analysis. The results of this study, it was found that the Pagang Pagang Practice in Nagari Kurai Taji can be carried out after the pawnbroker or pawnbroker who wants to pagang his inheritance land first has fulfilled one of the customary requirements. In determining the person or party as a pamagang (pawnee) set the rules according to the rules of "heritage of mutual tribes" by looking for the closest family who can afford it. If there is a dispute, all of them are resolved first amicably by means of deliberation and consensus between the parties who carry out pagang pawns then if they cannot reach an amicable decision then further by way of deliberation and consensus through the Nagari Customary Association (KAN), if not also a peace agreement between the parties. the disputing party, then the dispute is carried out by bringing the case to the District Court
Effectiveness of the Lontong Balap Program in Population Administration Services in The City of Surabaya Which Requires Court Determination
Surabaya City is one of the cities that often launches various innovations in the field of population administration services, namely the Lontong Balap program. The Lontong Balap program is the result of a collaboration between the Population and Civil Registry Office and the Surabaya City District Court which provides various services related to population administration that require a court decision since 2021. In practice, the socialization of the Lontong Balap program is still uneven so that the program's objectives have not been achieved and there is still a lack of Human Resources (HR) in the district court. This study aims to analyze and describe the effectiveness of the Lontong Balap program in population administration services in the city of Surabaya that require a court decision. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method using the theory of effectiveness with the criteria of program understanding, right on target, on time, achievement of goals, and real change. The results of the study showed that the criteria for understanding the program were still less effective, the criteria for right on target showed that they were still less effective, the criteria for timeliness showed that they were quite effective, the criteria for achieving goals showed that they were still less effective, and the criteria for real change showed that they were still less effective. So the Lontong Balap program is still not effective in making it easier for people to take care of population administration that requires a court decision.
Korelasi Umur Dengan Kesehatan Mental Sebagai Gambaran Pemenuhan Tugas Perkembangan Remaja Usia Sekolah
Mental health problems in adolescents have an impact on risky behavior. Preventive measures can be taken through early detection in adolescents. This study aims to analyze the correlation of age with emotional problems, behavioral problems, hyperactivity problems, and peer problems in school-age adolescents in Jayapura City. The study design used was cross-sectional. The population taken was adolescents aged 11-17 years who were studying in junior high school-high school. The sample size was 397 respondents and was selected using multistage random sampling technique in 12 secondary schools spread across 4 districts (sub-districts) in Jayapura City. Data processing and analysis were assisted by SPSS 21 software and Spearman Correlation test (CI 95%, α = 0.05). The results showed that there was a positive correlation between age and emotional problem scores (p= 0.038, r= 0.104) with a weak correlation level and small relationship strength. A negative correlation was also found between age and behavioral problem scores (p= 0.010, r= -0.129). the level of correlation between age and behavioral problem scores is a weak correlation with a small strength of relationship. Therefore, it can be concluded that the age of adolescents has a significant correlation with the emotional and behavioral conditions of adolescents
Efektivitas Metode Suggestopedia dalam Meningkatkan Maharah Istima'
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of suggestopedia method in improving maharah istima' of junior high school students. The research was conducted with a quantitative approach using a one-group pretest-posttest pre-experiment design. Data were collected through observation, interviews with teachers and students, and tests to measure changes in maharah istima' before and after the application of the suggestopedia method. The results of data analysis showed a significant increase in students' maharah istima' ability after the application of the suggestopedia method. Statistical tests showed a significant difference between pretest scores with an average value of 42.24 and posttest 46.56. The findings of this study state that the suggestopedia method is effective in improving students' maharah istima' in Arabic language learning. The implication of this study shows the potential of suggestopedia method as one of the methods that can be adopted to improve Arabic language learning especially maharah istima'
Pendekatan Semantik Terhadap Al-Qur’an Perspektif Toshihiko Izutsu
Fokus penelitian ini terdapat pada pendekatan semantik terhadap Al-Qur’an pada pandangan Toshihiko Izutsu. Dari proses religiusitas dan kontemplasi inilah cara pandang dan berpikir Toshihiko Izutsu terpengaruh. Penelitian ini bertujuan guna mengungkapkan serta memaparkan pandangan Toshihiko izutsu terhadap Al-Qu’ran dengan pendekatan Semantik. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan dekriptif kualitatif. Sebagai rujukan mengelolah data, metode yang digunakan adalah libray research dan metode analisis deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan Semantik terhadap Al-Qur’an dari pandangan Toshihiko Izutsu terdapat beberapa aspek keterpanduan Konsep Individual semantik perspektif Toshihiko Izutsu, mengungkapkan makna dasar dan makna relasional, konsep Weltanschauung metode Analisis dan penerapan Semantik Toshihiko Izutsu terhadap Al-Quran yang berisi menentukan Kata yang Akan diteliti makna dan konsep didalamnya, mengungkapkan makna dari kata Fokus, serta mengungkapkan histri dari semantik
الطباق والمقابلة في الجزء الرابع والعشرين: دراسة تحليلية بلاغية
Thibaq adalah penggabungan antara sesuatu dengan lawannya dalam suatu ungkapan. thibaq dibagi menjadi dua jenis, yaitu thibaq positif dan thibaq negatif. Sementara itu, "muqabalah" adalah bentuk kata dasar dari "qabil" dengan pola "mufa'alah," yang berarti partisipasi. Dalam ilmu balaghah, "muqabalah" adalah menyatukan dua makna atau lebih, lalu menyatukan apa yang berlawanan dengan makna-makna tersebut secara berurutan. Jadi, tujuan analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan jenis-jenis thibaq dan muqabalah dalam bagian ke-24 serta makna dan struktur thibaq dan muqabalah dalam bagian ke-24. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif, dengan pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kepustakaan. Adapun sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari dua jenis, yaitu sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder. Dari hasil penelitian, ada beberapa hal yang diperoleh peneliti melalui langkah-langkahnya, yaitu: Peneliti menemukan bahwa jenis-jenis thibaq dalam Surah Az-Zumar ada 7 ayat, dalam Surah Ghafir ada 12 ayat, dan dalam Surah Fussilat ada 13 ayat. Kemudian jenis-jenis "muqabalah" dalam Surah Ghafir ada 5 ayat, dan dalam Surah Fussilat ada 2 ayat. thibaq dalam bagian ke-24 terdiri dari 3 surah, sedangkan "muqabalah" terdiri dari 2 surah
ANALISIS YURIDIS HAK CIPTA KEPADA USER ATAS KARYA HASIL GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DI INDONESIA
Perkembangan Generative artificial intelligence (AI) telah menimbulkan persoalan hukum baru terkait status perlindungan hak cipta atas karya yang dihasilkannya. Sistem hukum Indonesia belum memberikan kepastian hukum mengenai posisi karya AI, karena peraturan yang berlaku masih mengasumsikan manusia sebagai satu-satunya subjek hukum hak cipta. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini diarahkan untuk menjawab pertanyaan mengenai apakah karya yang dihasilkan oleh sistem Generative AI dapat dikualifikasikan sebagai ciptaan yang dilindungi oleh hak cipta menurut peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia, serta bagaimana posisi hukum pengguna (user) terhadap karya tersebut, khususnya dalam kaitannya dengan klaim kepemilikan dan hak pemanfaatan karya hasil teknologi Generative AI. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa karya yang sepenuhnya dihasilkan AI belum memenuhi syarat perlindungan hak cipta, kecuali terdapat kontribusi kreatif manusia. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan reformasi regulasi untuk memberikan kepastian hukum yang adaptif terhadap perkembangan teknologi
TINJAUAN HUKUM TERHADAP PENYALAHGUNAAN CRYPTOCURRENCY DALAM KEJAHATAN SIBER
The development of digital technology has driven the increasing use of cryptocurrency in cybercrime in Indonesia. Cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum offer anonymity and ease of global transfers without a central authority, making them attractive to cybercriminals. Unfortunately, regulations in Indonesia remain weak due to the absence of a strong legal framework, making it difficult to identify and track misuse. Law enforcement and the general public also lack understanding of how cryptocurrency works. This article uses a normative method by examining existing regulations and highlights the need for stricter rules and inter-agency cooperation to prevent the misuse of cryptocurrency in cybercrime
ANALISIS HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN HAK CIPTA TERHADAP KARYA YANG DICIPTAKAN OLEH KECERDASAN BUATAN
Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) play a crucial role in both regional and international trade. Indonesia has ratified the Uruguay Round Agreement through Law No. 7 of 1994, which includes provisions on the protection of copyright as one of the key aspects of IPR. This study uses a normative legal research method, employing statutory and conceptual approaches to analyze the copyright status of AI-generated works under Indonesian law. The results show that Indonesian copyright protection requires works to have originality, be expressed in a tangible form, and be the product of human creativity. Since AI lacks consciousness and intentionality, its creations do not meet the subjective requirement of authorship. However, these works often satisfy the objective criteria of copyrightable works. Comparative legal analysis with systems in the European Union and the United Kingdom highlights differing views—while the EU requires human intellectual input for copyright protection, UK law allows computer-generated works to be protected under certain conditions. In the long term, legal reform is necessary to accommodate AI-generated works, ensuring legal certainty and fairness in the digital age. A suitable regulatory framework must be developed to adapt the concept of "author" and recognize the evolving role of AI in creative processes, while still upholding the fundamental principles of copyright law