E-Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
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EFEKTIVITAS DANA DESA TAHUN 2017-2021 DALAM PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI DAN INFRASTRUKTUR DI DESA TOTOPO KECAMATAN BILATO KABUPATEN GORONTALO
This study aims to determine the extent of the Effectiveness of Village Funds in 2017-2021 in Economic and Infrastructure Development in Totopo Village, Bilato District, Gorontalo Regency. The research method used is research with a quantitative approach and descriptive type. The results of the study are: The allocation of funds for infrastructure has decreased drastically from IDR 717,120,800 in 2017 to IDR 165,776,000 in 2021. This shows a decrease in the priority or scope of infrastructure development in the last five years. The results of the study found that the main problem lies in the lack of technical supervision, the quality of work that does not meet specifications due to the lack of implementer skills, and low transparency in project implementation. This resulted in infrastructure development not being in accordance with the initial plan. Furthermore, funds for economic development are very volatile, with the highest allocation in 2018 of IDR 425,904,900, but decreased to IDR. 214,267,400 in 2021. This fluctuation indicates inconsistent planning, which hinders the success of the program. The results of the study show that aid planning has not been designed in a targeted manner, so that aid is not always on target. In addition, the monitoring system carried out by the Village Consultative Body (BPD) and the village government is less than optimal, and monitoring of the impact of aid has not been carried out in a structured manne
Suffering in Life Causing Loss of Faith in Tortuga by Rudolfo Anaya
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the novel “Tortuga” expresses the idea that poverty and suffering experienced by Tortuga and his friends make them loss faith to God. Hermeneutics and content analysis are the research methods employed in this study. The process of examining the author's ideas through the remarks, queries, and exchanges between characters is known as content analysis. This approach aims to reveal, comprehend, and assimilate the meaning contained in literary works. The techniques of Hermeneutics, a philosophy of interpretation, are the method of interpretation employed in this study. The most effective method for interpreting literary and philosophical materials is hermeneutics. The study design entails the interpretation of deeply understood figurative language, or imagery. This allows the researcher to fully grasp the meaning found in literature since they possess comprehensive knowledge of the culture, religion, and history in addition to language and literature. The outcome of the study is the collection of phrases and sentences that contain the characters’ experience relating to sufferings and their viewpoint of God. The discussion of the research is the study of characters’ reasoning and questions of God’s existence. The novelty of this research is that the usage of both content analysis and hermeneutics. For hermeneutics itself, the research covers several points including history
Meningkatkan Ekowisata Melalui Keterlibatan Masyarakat dan Keberlanjutan Lingkungan: Pembelajaran dari Gunung Muria
Mount Muria, located on the border of Kudus, Pati, and Jepara in Central Java Province, holds great potential as an ecotourism destination. Despite limited promotion and exploration, the area offers stunning natural scenery and opportunities for nature-based and religious hiking ecotourism. This study aims to identify the development potential of hiking ecotourism on Mount Muria, specifically at Puncak 29 and Puncak Natas Angin. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, integrated with a SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis to formulate development strategies. Data collection was conducted using field observations and in-depth interviews with stakeholders such as local communities, hikers and tourism managers. The SWOT analysis revealed that the main strengths of the two peaks lie in their natural beauty, religious tourism appeal, and biodiversity, while weaknesses include inadequate infrastructure and facilities. Threats such as waste management issues, low environmental awareness, and landslide risks also emerged. The results indicate that both locations fall into the "Growth" category, implying substantial opportunities for sustainable development. This study recommends enhanced environmental awareness, infrastructure improvement, and collaborative efforts between local communities and the government to foster ecotourism that benefits the local economy while ensuring ecological preservation
Homestay di Gorontalo: Terstandarisasi Global di ASEAN atau Masih Lokal?
Standarisasi homestay di suatu daerah sangat penting untuk dilakukan karena dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan, reputasi, dan daya tarik wisata, serta memberikan dampak positif bagi perekonomian masyarakat setempat. Namun, keberadaan homestay saat ini perlu mendapat perhatian dan strategi pengembangan karena adanya tantangan dari sisi permintaan dan penawaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sebaran homestay di daerah Provinsi Gorontalo dengan menggunakan standarisasi homestay ASEAN untuk mengukur apakah sebaran homestay di Gorontalo dapat bersaing secara global di industri pariwisata. Penelitian ini menggunakan survei kuantitatif dengan subjek penelitian yaitu 12 pengelola homestay di Provinsi Gorontalo. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas homestay di Provinsi Gorontalo memiliki potensi yang kuat untuk bersaing di tingkat global. Hal ini dibuktikan melalui kinerja mereka dalam penilaian berdasarkan Standar Homestay ASEAN, di mana homestay-homestay tersebut memperoleh rata-rata total skor bobot sebesar 76,4%. Skor ini menempatkan mereka dalam kategori 'Sangat Baik (Excellent)', yang mencerminkan tingkat kepatuhan yang tinggi terhadap standar mutu regional yang telah ditetapkan dan mengindikasikan bahwa pengelola homestay di Gorontalo telah berhasil menerapkan berbagai aspek utama dalam standar ASEAN. Kepatuhan terhadap standar ini tidak hanya meningkatkan daya tarik homestay bagi wisatawan internasional, tetapi juga mendukung tujuan yang lebih luas dalam pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan di kawasan ASEAN.
Potensi Al-Fattah Garden Sebagai Wisata Edukasi: Sebuah Analisis Komponen Pariwisata (4A)
Al-Fattah Garden berpotensi dijadikan sebagai wisata edukasi karena terdapat kegiatan edukasi, dimana wisatawan yang berkunjung diajarkan nama, jenis dan manfaat tanaman. Kajian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi potensi Al-Fattah Garden sebagai wisata edukasi yang dianalisis menggunakan komponen pariwisata (4A) Attraction, Amenities, Accessilibility, Ancilliary. Kajian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yakni observasi, wawancara bersama 10 informan, dokumentasi. Kajian ini mengindikasikan Al-Fattah Garden berpotensi sebagai wisata edukasi karena wisatawan berkunjung memperoleh edukasi seperti nama, jenis, manfaat tanaman. Selain itu, memperoleh pengalaman baru dengan terlibat dalam proses menanam hingga memanen. Amenitas perlu fasilitas penunjang seperti toilet, tempat berkumpul wisatawan. Kelembagaan harus dibentuk guna mengelola Al-Fattah Garden. Al-Fattah Garden sebagai wisata edukasi termasuk wisata edukasi berbasis agrobisnis, dimana memanfaatkan lahan pertanian sebagai atraksi utama. Kajian ini sebagai pengetahuan tambahan bagi para akademisi, dinas terkait dengan memperkenalkan konsep wisata edukasi berbasis agrobisnis, kepada pemilik Al-Fattah Garden bahwa terdapat potensi untuk dijadikan sebagai wisata edukas
Keanekaragaman dan Preferensi Pakan Kuskus Beruang Sulawesi (Ailurops ursinus) di Suaka Margasatwa Manembo-nembo Sulawesi Utara
Manembo-nembo Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the conservation areas for Sulawesi bear cuscus (A. ursinus) in North Sulawesi Province. As one of the endemic marsupial species of Sulawesi, the species continues to be threatened and is included in the IUCN red list. This study aims to determine the diversity of feed and feed preferences of A. ursinus. This study was conducted for approximately 1 month (October 22 - November 29, 2009), using the focal animal sampling method. The results found that A. ursinus in Manembo-nembo Wildlife Sanctuary consumed 13 spesies of feed included in 8 families, with a moderate diversity of feed H'=2.398 (1 X2, which is 42.96 > 12.026, with Asymp. Sig. 0.000 X2, yaitu 42,96 > 12,026, dengan Asymp. Sig. 0,000 < 0,05
Achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in The Village Through Good Governance: Inclusive Perspective
This research aims to analyze application of good governance pronciples in supporting the inclusion of people with disabilities in the villages of Bojonegoro Regency to acvhieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Even though various social assistance programs have been distributed, there are still gaps in accessibility for people with disabilities in vilages, which indicates a lack of inclusive governance. This research uses a qualitative Approach with a case study method in several villages in Bojonegoro, Which were selected based on the relevance and diversity of regional characteristic. Data wa collected through in depth interviews. Research informants included village heads, village offocials, and people with disabilities. The research results show that the application of good governance principles such as transparency, accountability, and participation in the distribution of social assistance is not optimal, so access for people with disabilities remains low. This research provides is not optimal, so acces for people with disabilities remains low. This research provides practical contributitions that support regional policies to strengthen inclusive governance that supports the achievement of SDGs at the local level.
Struktur Klausa Bahasa Arab dan Bahasa Andio: Analisis Kontrastif, Pelestarian Bahasa
Bahasa Andio, bahasa asli Suku Andio di Sulawesi Tengah, menghadapi ancaman kepunahan akibat modernisasi dan dominasi bahasa mayoritas. Sebaliknya, Bahasa Arab memiliki tradisi linguistik yang mapan dengan struktur klausa yang kompleks. Studi ini bertujuan membandingkan struktur klausa kedua bahasa untuk mengidentifikasi persamaan dan perbedaan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisis kontrastif, data diperoleh melalui dokumentasi dan kajian literatur. Analisis fokus pada pola klausa nominal, verbal, transitif, intransitif, refleksif, dan resiprokal. Hasil menunjukkan kedua bahasa memiliki pola dasar subjek (S) dan predikat (P), serta mengenal klausa nominal dan verbal. Bahasa Arab memiliki morfologi kompleks dan fleksibilitas posisi subjek dan predikat, sedangkan Andio lebih sederhana. Perbedaan utama terletak pada kompleksitas morfologi dan fleksibilitas sintaksis. Oleh karena itu, studi ini menyoroti pentingnya dokumentasi dan pelestarian bahasa minoritas untuk menjaga keberagaman linguistik dan warisan buday
مشكلات تعليم اللغة العربية على مهارة الكلام لدى طلاب الصف الثامن بالمدرسة الفلاح السلفية باندونج
في المدرسة السلفية الفلاحية مشاكل أساسية، أحدها أن هناك مشاكل كثيرة في مهارة الكلام، ويمكنها بسبب عدم وجود تحسن في الكلام باللغة العربية. الغرض من هذا المقال هو معرفة وتحليل مشاكل تعليم اللغة العربية فيما يتعلق بمهارة الكلام. الطريقة المستخدمة في هذا البحث هي الطريقة الوصفية النوعية. أما أسلوب جمع البيانات فهو عن طريق الملاحظة والمقابلات والتوثيق. وأظهرت نتائج هذا البحث أن هناك العديد من العوامل التي تؤثر على ظهور المشكلات في مهارة ا الكلام ، منها تقسيمها إلى جانبين، جوانب لغوية، وجوانب غير لغوية. وتشمل الجوانب اللغوية جوانب علم الأصوات والمفردات والنحو وبنية الجملة، وتشمل الجوانب غير اللغوية دوافع التعلم والمرافق والبنية التحتية والأساليب المستخدمة والبيئة اللغوية. إن ظهور مشكلة واحدة سيؤثر على ظهور مشاكل أخرى، ولهذا السبب، وبصرف النظر عن المشاكل التي تنشأ داخلياً من الطلاب، يحتاج المعلمون أيضاً إلى الاهتمام لمواصلة زيادة الابتكار والإبداع في دعم نجاح وإنجاز عملية التعلم باستخدام وسائل الإعلام. والمرافق والبنية التحتية التي تم توفيرها
KEWENANGAN HUKUM APARAT KEPOLISIAN PADA PROSES PENEGAKAN ILLEGAL FISHING
Illegal fishing refers to fishing activities that are conducted in violation of the laws and regulations in force in Indonesia. The Talaud Islands Regency, known for its significant marine resource potential, frequently encounters serious challenges related to illegal fishing practices. The prevalence of fisheries-related crimes, particularly illegal fishing in the waters surrounding Talaud, raises important concerns regarding the effectiveness of law enforcement in the region. Law enforcement in the fisheries sector plays a vital and strategic role in supporting the controlled and sustainable development of fisheries, in accordance with the principles of responsible resource management. Therefore, this study aims to examine the legal framework governing police authority in the enforcement of laws against illegal fishing, as well as the practical implementation of criminal law enforcement against illegal fishing in the territorial waters of the Talaud Islands Regency. Using a normative legal research method, this study finds that the authority of the police in addressing illegal fishing is regulated through the Indonesian National Police Law and the Fisheries Law, along with several special mandates provided by statutory regulations and inter-agency coordination mechanisms. However, in practice, the enforcement of criminal law against illegal fishing in Talaud’s territorial waters—despite being conducted through inter-institutional cooperation—still faces numerous challenges that hinder its overall effectiveness