Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan
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HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN TERJADINYA HIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT PTPN II BANGKATAN BINJAI TAHUN 2017
Get PDFA healthy diet is eating foods that contain calories and nutritional needs according to our daily needs. Therefore, each person's healthy eating patterns are actually not the same. Hypertension is a condition where systolic blood pressure is more than 120 mmHg and diastolic pressure is more from 80 mmHg (Muttaqin, 2009). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between eating patterns and the occurrence of hypertension in hypertensive patients at PTPN II Bangkat Binjai Hospital in 2016. The researcher involved two variables. (Hidayat, 2008) The population in this study were all patients who experienced hypertension disease treated at PT Departure II Hospital Bangkat Binjai, amounting to 20 people. The sample in this study was the entire population of patients suffering from hypertension at PTPN II Hospital Binjai Departure in 2016 with saturated sampling techniques. The results of this study indicate that the relationship of eating patterns with the occurrence of hypertension in hypertensive patients at PTPN II Hospital Bangkatan Binjai in 2017. It is expected that patients can prevent hypertension by maintaining their daily diet, exercise, and adequate rest.Keywords: Hypertension and dietary habi
STUDI KASUS PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN NUTRISI PADA PASIEN PPOK DI RUMAH SAKIT TINGKAT II PUTRI HIJAU MEDAN TAHUN 2017
Get PDFBackground of Chronic Pulmonary Obstruction Disease (COPD) is identified by productive coughing, dyspnea, and obstruction in the respiratory tract. It is the combination of emphysema, chronic bronchiolitis, and asthma. One of the symptom of COPD is the decrease in bodyweight. The research used descriptive method with 2 COPD patients at Putri Hijau Level II Hospital Medan. The result of the analysis on the 2 patients showed that their need for nutrition was fulfilled but in different time, the need for nutrition in patient 1 was fulfilled in the 2nd day while in patient 2 it was fulfilled in the 3nd day due to the difference in their age. The conclusion was that the need for nutrition in COPD patients was different because of the difference in age. It is recommended that COPD patients always pay attention to the program in fulfilling their need for nutrition.Keywords: Nutrition, Chronic Obstruction Pulmonary Desease, Chroni
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB TERJADINYA HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT PTPN BANGKATAN BINJAI TAHUN 2017
Get PDFHypertension is a condition in which a person who experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal is indicated by a systolic number (upper part) and a lower diastolic number on a blood pressure examination using a measuring device (sphygmomanometer). The relative factors of hypertension depend on the number and severity of the risk factors that can be controlled and the factors that cannot be controlled, which is the reason the researchers made a study with the names of the causes of hypertension in PT Departure II Bangkat Binjai Hospital. This study aims to determine the causes of hypertension in PTPN Bangkatan Binjai Hospital. Data analysis uses variate analysis (descriptive) using the Guttman scale measurement scale. For the problem of the characteristics of respondents based on occupation, the majority of respondents have jobs of PTPN employees totaling 9 people (30%), based on offspring who are not dominant so influenced by the number of 18 people (60%), based on age which shows the most age who suffer from hypertension aged 51-55 years, amounting to 11 people (37%), and based on sex, the men suffered the most hypertension, amounting to 16 people (53%), based on the highest level of education, namely high school education as many as 13 people (43% ), and based on salt intake there are 17 people (57%), based on smoking habits the same results as those who do not smoke. So, it can be concluded that there are factors that cause hypertension. So it is expected for respondents to improve their lifestyle and avoid the trigger factors of hypotension, and it is expected that nurses in PT Bangkat Binjai Hospital also provide health promotion to patients on ways to avoid hypertension, and it is hoped that later writers can use this scientific paper as a guide and reference in making scientific papers.Keywords: Hypertension, Dystolic, Systoli
PENGARUH BBLR TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 12-60 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANJUNG LANGKAT TAHUN 2017
Get PDFPoor nutrition causes the prevalence of stunting (short children) to be very high, affecting one in three children 12 - 60 months, which is a proportion of public health problems according to the criteria of the World Health Organization (WHO). The Tanjung Langkat Health Center report on infectious diseases suffered by children under five in the Tanjung Langkat Health Center working area, ARI and Diarrhea is quite high among toddlers, namely 17.7% and 29.8%. This research is an analytic research study with case control design, which is an analytic study concerning how risk factors are studied using a retrospective approach. In other words, the effects (illness or health status) are identified at this time, then identified risk factors exist or occurred in the past. The results showed that children aged 12-60 months who had low birth weight and got stunting in the working area of Tanjung Langkat 58 Padang Puskesmas in 2015 were 15 people (48.39%), while normal children who suffered stunting were 16 people (51, 61%). This research is not in line with other studies which say that stunting children have more history of low birth weight. It is expected that Puskesmas Tanjung Langkat health workers will get children born with low birth weight, so health workers provide information that they have a risk of suffering from stunting (short), and are advised to maintain their health and pay attention to their parenting.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG GIZI DENGAN GEJALA ANEMIA IBU HAMIL DI RUMAH BERSALIN MARIANI MEDAN
Get PDFAnemia pada kehamilan sering disebabkan oleh poor nutrition, defisiensi zat besi dan infeksi malaria. Sebagaimana diketahui bahwa pada kehamilan kebutuhan zat besi meningkat karena perubahan fisiologis dadn metabolisme. Maka dampak dari anemia padaibu hamil akan menyebabkan rendahnya kemampuan jasmani karena sel-sel tubuh tidak cukup mendapatkan oksigen,meningkatkan frekuensi komplikasi pada kehamilan dan persalinan. Hal ini akan beresiko kematian maternal, angka prematuritas, BBLR dan angka kematian perinatal meningkat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh hubunganan pengetahuan ibu tentan gizi dengan gejala anemia ibu hamil. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling, jumlah sampelpenelitian ini adalah 40 orang.Hasil penelitian diuji Chi Square dengan uji statistik diperoleh nilai p=0,002 yang berati p 0,05 hubungan tidak signifikan. Selanjutnya ditemukan hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan gejala anemia ibu hamil hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p=0,002 yang berati p< 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi dengan gejala anemiaibu hamil di Rumah Bersalin Mariani Medan Tahun 2015. Saran dari peneliti diharapkan kesadaran dari ibu hamil sendiri untuk mengunjungi petugas kesehatan didaerah tempat tinggalnya guna memperoleh informasi tentang gizi pada ibu hamil agar mencegah terjadinya anemia pada ibu hamilKata kunci : Pengetahuan, Anemia, ibu hami
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA TERHADAP LAYANAN KEGIATAN MAHASISWA S1 KEPERAWATAN DI FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN USU
Get PDFLayanan kegiatan mahasiswa yang merupakan salah satu evaluasi internal dalam penyelenggaraan program studi pendidikan tinggi. Hasilnya dapat digunakan untuk mendukung pencapaian kompetensi mahasiswa khususnya untuk pengembangan soft skill. Penelitian deskriptif eksploratif dilakukan untuk mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa terhadap layanan kegiatan mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan di Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Sumatera Utara. Sampel adalah mahasiswa S1 reguler semester 3, 5 dan 7 dengan menggunakan tehnik cluster sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang melibatkan 80 responden mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan reguler. Hasilnya menunjukan 68,7 % mempunyai persepsi yang tidak baik terhadap lima layanan yaitu layanan bimbingan dan konseling, layanan minat dan bakat, layanan pembinaan soft skills, layanan beasiswa dan layanan kesehatan. Direkomendasikan untuk meningkatkan layanan kegiatan mahasiswa di Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Sumatera Utara yang mencakup layanan bimbingan dan konseling, minat dan bakat dan pembinaan soft skills yang saat ini belum ada.Kata Kunci : Persepsi, Layanan Kegiatan, Mahasiswa S1 Regule
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG SADARI DENGAN PERILAKU SADARI SEBAGAI DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA PADA MAHASISWA D-III KEBIDANAN KHARISMA HUSADA BINJAI TAHUN 2017
Get PDFBreast cancer cases in developed countries has reached more than 580.000 cases each year and 64% of these cases died of this disease. An estimated 10 of the Indonesian population of 100.000 are suffered and 70% of the patients examined her on the advanced stage. Being lazy and embarrassed to show the breast are some factors that cause the patient less understanding about breast cancer. Student who was educated in the health sector in general has gained knowledge about BSE so that tends to establish a positive attitude that is reflected in their behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the knowledge level of BSE and BSE behavior. This research uses an analytic observational study design with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling with a number of research subjects consisted of 93 female college students of DIV Midwifery Studies Program of Medical Faculty of UNS in VI and VIII semester. Measuring instruments used are questionnaires and statistical analysis used was Spearman's Rank with the aid of a computer program SPSS version 17.00. The results of the 93 respondents indicated that there were 53 people (57%) had a high knowledge level of BSE, 38 people (40.8%) had an average knowledge level of BSE and two people (2.2%) had low knowledge level of BSE. While there were 44 people (47.3%) had a good BSE behavior, 41 people (44.1%) had a good enough BSE behavior and eight people (8.6%) had an unfavorable BSE behavior. The statistical result is π = 0.404 with a significance of 0.00 (P < 0.05).
HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN CUCI TANGAN OLEH PERAWAT SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH BERINTERAKSI DENGAN PASIEN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI NOSOKOMIAL DI RS PTPN II BANGKATAN BINJAI TAHUN 2017
Get PDFWashing your hands is a simple thing to remove dirt or germs and minimize germs that are in your hands, by pouring water over. and can be done by adding certain ingredients such as soap. With this connection the implementation of hand washing by nurses before and after interacting with patients about prevention of infection, this type of research is a survey research method used to collect data or information about the success of the implementation of hand washing. The population in this study was nurses. The sample used was disobedience to nurses in hand washing before and after interacting with patients. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data analysis with chi-square test technique using the SPSS (Statiscal Product and Service Solution) program. From the results of the study the relationship between the implementation of hand washing by nurses before and after interacting with patients about prevention of nosocomial infections So Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. There is a significant relationship between Knowledge and hand washing by nurses before and after interacting with patients about prevention of nosocomial infections at Rs. Ptpn 2 for the city of Binjai, so that respondents are expected to seek more knowledge about steps and compliance with hand washing.Keywords: Relationship of Hand Washing by Nurses, Prevent Infectio
PENGARUH PELAKSANAAN PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KEMAMPUAN SISWI DALAM UPAYA DETEKSI DINI KANKER PAYUDARA SMA SWAKARYA TAHUN 2017
Get PDFBreast cancer is the second largest that attacks women in Indonesia and the number one killer in the world. One of the early detection methods of breast cancer is breast selfexamination. Most women do not do self-examination due to their lack of knowledge of breast self-examination. The objective of this research is to investigate effect of the health education of breast self-examination as an early detection for cancer on the knowledge and attitude of female students of State Vocational High School 1 of Karanganyar. This research used the quantitative pre-experimental research method with the pretestposttest design. The samples of the research were taken by using the cluster sampling technique. They consisted of 31 respondents. The data of the research were analyzed by using Wilcoxon’s test and McNemar’s Test. The result of the test shows that the value of p for the variable of Knoweldge is 0.000 and that of p for the variable of attitude is 0.000, meaning that there is an effect of the health education of breast self-examination as an early detection for cancer on the knowledge and attitude of female students of State Vocational High School 1 of Karanganyar. Therefore, the following researchers in the same field are recommended to compare between the health education with lecturing and demonstration methods and the health education with lecturing and video methods two groups, namely: Control Group and Experimental Group.
PENGALAMAN MAHASISWA PROFESI NERS FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA DALAM MENERAPKAN PERILAKU CARING PADA PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT PENDIDIKAN KOTA MEDAN
Get PDFCaring behavior is an act based on caring, affection, skill, empathy, responsibility, sensitivity and support. Provision of nursing services based on caring behavior can improve the quality of health services. Caring behavior is not only performed by nurses but also performed by students who are running the professional education phase ners in the hospital. This study aims to explore the experiences of professional students ners Faculty of Nursing University of North Sumatra in applying caring behavior in patients at Medan City Education Hospital. This research uses phenomenology design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total of ten participants. Prior to the data retrieval, the researcher proposed the ethical clearance obtained through the Research Ethics Commission of the Faculty of Nursing University of North Sumatra. This research was conducted at Faculty of Nursing University of Sumatera Utara in February 2015 until April 2015. The data obtained were analyzed by Collaizi method. This study found there are 4 themes related to the experience of nursing students of Faculty of Nursing University of North Sumatera in applying caring behavior to patients in Medan Education Hospital, that is (1) showing high caring in caring, (2) trust with the patient, (3) performing a holistic nursing action to the patient, (4) showing respect for the patient. In addition to these experiences, this study also reveals the impact of caring behavior (5 impacts) and barriers experienced by professional students in applying caring behavior (3 barriers). Given the importance of the application of caring behavior, it is recommended to the students of professional education stage ners to continue to improve caring behavior to patients. Furthermore, for nursing education institutions or hospitals can create caring behavior standards so as to improve the quality of service to patients.Keywords: professional student ners, caring behavior, hospital educatio