Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan
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Intervensi Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Dermatitis Kontak terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan pada Pekerja Pencuci Mobil
Get PDFOccupational disease is an artificial disease or man made disease. Occupational contact dermatitis is one of the most common occupational skin diseases, car wash workers are at risk of getting contact dermatitis because in the long term they have direct contact with chemicals during the work process. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education interventions on contact dermatitis using flip chart media on increasing knowledge of car wash workers. The type of research used is quasi-experimental research with a one group pre-test-post-test design research design. The population of this research is car wash workers who are in Pangkalan Masyhur Village, Medan Johor City Medan, totaling 52 people. by using primary data and secondary data. The data analysis used in this study consisted of univariate and bivariate analyzes. This analysis uses descriptive statistics to describe the frequency distribution of the independent and dependent variables which are presented in tabular form. The bivariate analysis used in this study was the paired sample t-test. The results showed that there were differences in knowledge of car wash workers before and after health education interventions regarding contact dermatitis and health education interventions using flip chart media about contact dermatitis had an effect on increasing knowledge of washing workers. cars in the Pangkalan Masyhur Urban Village, Medan City in 2020
Pengaruh Akupresur dan Latihan Napas Dalam Terhadap Fatigue dan Kualitas Tidur Pasien Hemodialisa di Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital
Get PDFKondisi kelelahan dan gangguan tidur pada pasien hemodialisa dapat menyebabkan konsentrasi menurun, malaise, gangguan tidur, gangguan emosional dan penurunan kemampuan pasien dalam melakukan aktifitas sehari – harinya, sehingga pada akhirnya dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien hemodialysis. Akupresur dan latihan napas dalam adalah tehnik untuk mengurangi fatigue dan meningkatkan kualitas tidur pasien hemodialisa. Penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre-post test design dilaksanakan di Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital Medan. Hasil uji Wilcoxon dengan p sebesar 0,000, dimana p value lebih kecil dari nilai batas kritis 0,05 (p < α) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai fetigue dan kualitas tidur sebelum dilakukan akupresur dan latihan napas dalam
Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Manajemen Kesehatan Menstruasi Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Madrasah Tsanawiyah Swasta Amal Saleh
Get PDFMenstruation is periodic bleeding occurring repeatedly every month in women that starts about 14 days after ovulation and is released through the vagina. Menstruation is a characteristic feature of a woman's maturity where there is a change in the uterus in preparation for pregnancy. Menstrual health management (MHM) is a term that is often used in relation to cleanliness during menstruation. Menstrual health management includes facilities used during menstruation including clean water, soap used for bathing and cleaning all parts of the body as well as cleaning sanitary napkins that have been used. MHM is also related to the access they have to safe and comfortable facilities to dispose of used sanitary napkins. Young women must understand knowledge about menstruation and how to manage it appropriately without shame or fear. Health education is a form of independent nursing action to help clients, both individuals, groups and communities in overcoming their health problems through learning activities in which the nurse acts as a nurse educator. This study aims to increase students' knowledge and attitudes about menstrual health management by providing health education. The method used was to socialize activities to the school, identify the condition of menstrual health service facilities in schools such as bathrooms, clean water supply, provide educational media for menstrual health management in the form of videos, leaflets and modules; conduct health education about menstrual health management and post tests. The data analysis used was univariate. The number of samples was 36 people, namely grade VII students. The results of the study that the majority of respondents were 12 years (77.8%), had menstruation (58.3%), age at first menstruation was 11 years (52.3%), experienced menstrual pain (66.7%), information sources regarding: (1) hygiene during menstruation is the mother (38.5%), (2) sanitary napkins from TV commercials (25%), menstruation from mothers (45.5%), (3) types of sanitary napkins currently used modern sanitary napkins (65.9%), (4) the current brand of sanitary napkins from mothers (36.5%). The majority of knowledge adolescents category is 88.9% good and the attitude of the adolescents is 100% positive. Research proves that there are still students with sufficient knowledge (10.1%) and considering the importance of MHM as an effort to prevent infection in the female reproductive system and minimize the occurrence of cervical cancer in women in the future. Researchers suggest that schools include this topic in subject matter so that reproductive health can be maintained
Pengaruh Metode 5’S (Swadding, Stomach Position, Sushing, Swingging, Sucking) terhadap Respon Nyeri Bayi Setelah Imunisasi HB-0
Get PDFImmunization is a source of acute pain in infants that can cause trauma, nonpharmacological techniques that can be done is by giving of 5'S method(swaddling, stomach position, sushing, swinging, and sucking) which are effective and easy to do and the purpose of this study was to find out whether there is an effect of 5'Smethod (swaddling, stomach position, sushing, swinging and sucking) on pain response in infants after Hb-0 immunization at Grandmed Hospital LubukPakam, the method and design of this study was Quasy Experiment with one group pre test and post test design. the population in this study were infants aged0-7 days who received Hb-0 immunization, amounting to 40 people with purposive sampling technique according to inclusion criteria and pain measurement uses the NIPS (Neonatal Infant Pain Scale) pain scale, the data analysis was performed by Paired Sample t-test with a confidence level of 0.05%, the results of the study were lower pain in the treatment group with p = 0.0000 <0.05 (<ɑ), the conclusion of this study is that there was an effect of the 5'S method (swaddling, stomach position, sushing, swinging, and sucking) on pain response in infants after Hb-0 immunization.Immunization is a source of acute pain in infants that can cause trauma, nonpharmacological techniques that can be done is by giving of 5'S method(swaddling, stomach position, sushing, swinging, and sucking) which are effective and easy to do and the purpose of this study was to find out whether there is an effect of 5'Smethod (swaddling, stomach position, sushing, swinging and sucking) on pain response in infant
Efektivitas Perendaman Tangan Kaki dengan Air dan Pengolesan Campuran VCO dan Olive Oil dalam Mengatasi Efek Samping Kemoterapi (Palmar-Plantar Erythorodysesthesia) pada Pasien Kanker Kolon di Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital
Get PDFPatients with colon cancer undergoing chemotherapy at the Pure Teguh Memorial Hospital both inpatient and outpatient experience many Palmar-Plantar Erythrodysesthesia. Palmar-Plantar Erythrodysesthesia incident that occurs in colon cancer patients due to side effects of chemotherapy. The high incidence of Plamr-Plantar Erythrodysesthesia in colon cancer patients is related to the lack of immersion of the feet with water and the application of a misture of VCO and olive oil. This type of research is a quasy experimental study of post test only non eguivalent control group design that aims to determine the effectiveness of soaking the foot with water and applying a mixture of VCO and Olive Oil in overcoming the side effects of chemotherapy (Palmar-Plantar Erythrodysesthesia) in colon cancer patients in Pure Teguh Memorial Hospital.The population in this study were all colon cancer patients who were undergoing chemotherapy in the Murni Teguh Memorial hospital chemotherapy center as many as 90 patients and a sample of 90 patients consisting of 45 people in the intervention group and 45 in the control group). Data were analyzed with chi square test. The results of the study are the effectiveness of foot immersion soaking with water and the application of a mixture of VCO and olive oil to overcome the side effects of chemotherapy (Palmar-Plantar Erythrodysesthesia) in colon cancer patients at Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital.As a suggestion in this study, it is expected that immersion of foot hands with water and the application of a mixture of VCO and olive oil to reduce Palmar-Plantar Erythrodysesthesia in colon cancer patients at Murni Teguh Memorial Hospital and for patients should immerse foot hands with water and basting mixture of VCO olive oil data to reduce the incidence of Palmar-Plantar Erythrodysesthesia
Efektivitas Rebusan Daun Sirih Merah (Piper Crocatum) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah Penderita Diabetes Mellitus
Get PDFDiabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that arises in a person due to an increase in blood glucose levels above normal values. WHO Data (2016) showed the case of diabetes in Indonesia has an increased tendency of 5.7% in 2007 to 6.9% in 2016. This Data also showed that diabetes with complications is the third highest cause of death in Indonesia. Referring to national prevalency, the Province of West Sumatra has total Diabetes Mellitus as much as 1.3% which is in the order of 14 of the 33 provinces in Indonesia. Incidence of diabetes mellitus disease in Padang City is in the sixth order with the amount of 22,523 cases (DKK Padang, 2017). This research aims to determine the effectiveness of the decoction of red betel leaf to decrease blood sugar levels of people with diabetes mellitus. The research design used was Quasy Experimentwith pretests and posttest group. This research conducted in the area of Puskesmas Padang Pasir from April to August 2019. Sampling techniques was purposive sampling with 10 research subjects, 5 people with 100 ml decoction of betel leaf and 5 people are given a 125 ml decoction of betel leaf for three times daily. The results of the average value before and after the intervention of blood sugar levels can be seen a decrease in blood sugar levels of respondents at a dose of 125 ml. In addition, the time of intervention should be more than 7 days for the effectiveness
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) di Kelurahan Sri Padang Kecamatan Rambutan Kota Tebing Tinggi
Get PDFSanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) atau dikenal juga dengan nama Community Lead Total Sanitation (CLTS) merupakan program pemerintah dalamrangka memperkuat upaya pembudayaan hidup bersih dan sehat, mencegah penyebaran penyakit berbasis lingkungan, meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat, serta mengimplementasikan komitmen pemerintah untuk meningkatkan akses air minum dan sanitasi dasar berkesinambungan dalam pencapaian Millenium Development Goals (MDGs). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian survei deskriptif untuk mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan programSTBM di Kelurahan Sri Padang Kecamatan Rambutan Kota Tebing Tinggi.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh responden yang ada di kelurahan Sri Padang Kecamatan Rambutan Kota Tebing Tinggi sebanyak 1144 KK dan jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 92 KK dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Metode pengumpul data yang digunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder.Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa dari 92 responden, yang berhasil stop BABs sebanyak 26,1% responden dan yang tidak berhasil sebanyak 73,9% responden. Cuci tangan pakai sabun yang baik sebanyak 19,6 responden dan kurang baik sebanyak 80,4% responden. Pengelolaan air minum dan makanan rumah tangga yang baik sebanyak 100% responden. Pengamanan sampah rumah tangga kurang baik sebanyak 100% responden dan pengamanan limbah cair rumah tangga kurang baik sebanyak 100% responden di Kelurahan Sri Padang Kecamatan Rambutan Kota Tebing Tinggi. Di harapkan kepada masyarakat Sri Padang agar ikut serta dalam program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat, sehingga dapat terjadi perubahan dan kesinambungan perilaku yang bersih dan sehat di lingkungan masyarakat Sri Padang
Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Continueing Story Terhadap Kecerdasan Jamak Pada Anak Prasekolah
Get PDFIntelligence is the highest ability possessed by humans. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of play continuing story therapy on plural intelligence in preschool children at TK DWP 2 Lawang General Hospital. The design in this study was Quasi Experiment (Pre and Post-test nonequivalent control group). The affordable population is all pre-school age children in Dharma Wanita Persatuan 2 Kindergarten Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang Malang Malang East Java who have problems with multiple intelligence problems as many as 45 children, the sample in this study amounted to 32 children. Analysis of paired data (pre and post-test) on the multiple intelligence variable used the Wilcoxon sign rank test. Mann Whitney Test to test the differences in plural intelligence in the control group and the treatment group after giving treatment. If the statistical test results obtained p <0.05, then H1 is accepted, it means the research hypothesis is accepted. The results showed play stimulation Continuing Story increased plural intelligence in pre-school age children in TK Dharma Wanita Persatuan 2 RSJ Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang (treatment group) p-value = 0,000, Play activities according to the curriculum at school increased plural intelligence in preschool-age children Dharma Wanita TK Kindergarten Unity 2 RSJ Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang (control group) p-value = 0.007, Plural Intelligence Improvement with play stimulation Continuing Story is higher than the play activities according to the curriculum in the Mann-Whitney Test school p-value = 0,000. This research concludes that there is an effect of play therapy continuing story on plural intelligence in preschool children in TKP DWP 2 RSJ Lawang
Pengaruh Massage Efflurage terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan dan Pembukaan Jalan Lahir Fase Aktif
Get PDFMassage effleurage is a touch or gentle, slow, long and unbroken stroke using the tips of the fingers. This massage effleurage aims to make mothers feel comfortable and relaxed, close the gate of pain and increase endorphin hormone production. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of massage effleurage on labor pain intensity and opening of the first phase of the birth pathway in the active phase at the Pratama Nining Pelawati Clinic, Lubuk Pakam District. The research method used was quasi-experimental (Quasi Experiment) with one group pre-test and post-test design. The population in this study were all mothers in the first phase of primigravida, the sample in this study was 18 respondents with a sampling technique using accidental sampling in accordance with inclusion criteria. The results showed that by using the Paired Sample T-Test analysis of massage effleurage to reduce the intensity of labor pain where the p-value of 0.001 <α = 0.05, it can be concluded that there was an effect of giving massage effleurage on the intensity of the first stage of postgravida pain active phase. However, there is no effect of giving massage effleurage to the acceleration of opening of the birth canal
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Stimulasi Toilet Training pada Anak Usia Toddler (1-3 Tahun) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rasimah Ahmad Kota Bukittinggi
Get PDFToilet training trains children to control their bowel and bladder. However, many mothers do not carry out toilet training stimulation for toddlers because they do not know the benefits are very great in growing children's independence. Toilet training teaches children to clean their own feces and reuse their pants. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors associated with toilet training stimulation in toddler age children in the Rasimah Ahmad Community Health Center in Bukittinggi in 2019, the factors studied were mother's knowledge, education mother and family support with toilet training stimulation in toddler age children. The research design was descriptive analytic using a cross sectional approach with a sample of 139 mothers, data processing was performed using the Chi-Square test. This study proves that there is a significant relationship between knowledge, education and family support with toilet training stimulation in toddler age children with a PV of 0.001. It is expected that Pukesmas officers and holders of maternal and child health programs will incorporate toilet training into the health education program at the posyandu