Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan
Not a member yet
108 research outputs found
Sort by
Pengaruh Agama bagi Penderita Diabetes Mellitus dalam Menjalani Kehidupan
Get PDFDiabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease that is targeted for action by world leaders. DM is part of a hyperglycaemia syndrome that can cause various complaints. Spiritual and religious beliefs (Religion) can help in providing support, confidence, and hope in overcoming chronic diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of religion on Diabetes Mellitus Patients related to the patient's relationship with God. The type of research is qualitative with Phenomenological study research design.Participants numbered 6 people, the sampling technique of this study was purposive sampling.The results obtained in the form of themes discussed linking theory and previous research.In this study all respondents have different perspectives and backgrounds so that they have different responses. The themes determined based on the results of the interview are 3 themes that describe the Religious Experience of Diabetes Mellitus Patients. These themes are (1) Sources of strength in dealing with DM disease, (2) Obstacles in carrying out worship, (3) Hope in undergoing DM. The conclusion of this study is that Diabetes mellitus patients have a close relationship with religiosity as a source of strength and hope for the desire for healing from diabetes mellitus they suffer from to continue living
Gambaran Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan HIV/AIDS pada Siswa SMA Negeri 4 Kota Payakumbuh Tahun 2022
Get PDFHIV/AIDS in Indonesia in certain population groups (key populations) who have a high risk of HIV transmission related to their behavior. These key populations include: female sex workers (FSW), injecting drug users (IDUs), men who have sex with men (MSM), and shemale, criminals, pregnant women, Potentially Risky Men (seafarers, truck drivers, and unloading workers) and school students. The purpose of this study is to The aim of the study was to see an overview of the risky behavior of HIV/AIDS transmission in students of SMA N 4 Payakumbuh in 2022. This study was quantitative descriptive. This research is planned to be carried out in 2022 at SMAN 4 Payakumbuh. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The data analysis performed was univariate analysis. The results showed that most students had poor knowledge about HIV/AIDS prevention, most had low severity perceptions and most had behaviors that were not at risk of HIV/AIDS transmission. It is expected that the school needs to increase the knowledge of SMA N 4 Payakumbuh students about preventing HIV/AIDS transmission
Pengaruh Kuliah Sistem Boarding School terhadap Karakter Mahasiswa dalam Melakukan Praktik Keperawatan di Akper Kesdam I/BB Binjai Tahun 2021
Get PDFThis study aims to determine the effect of the Boarding School system lectures on student character in practicing nursing at the I/BB Binjai Public Health Academy in 2021. The formulation of the problem in this study is how is the effect of the Boarding School system lectures on student character in practicing nursing at the Public Health Academy I/BB Binjai Year 2021. Independence is one of the eighteen characters. The dormitory program itself is one way used by several educational institutions to increase the independence of their students. This study aims to determine the effect of the boarding program on the independence of Akper Kesdam I/BB Binjai students. Where the population of this study amounted to 124 students, while the sample for this study was 95 students. This type of research is quantitative research with correlational quantitative methods, where the data collection technique is a questionnaire technique (questionnaire). The analysis used is a simple regression analysis technique. The results showed that there was an effect of the dormitory program on the independence of Akper Kesdam I/BB Binjai students by 10.3% and the regression equation was obtained, namely Ŷ = 60.222 + 0.176 X. The positive regression equation showed that there was a positive influence of the boarding program on the independence of Akper Kesdam I students /BB Binjai, and with the magnitude of the influence of the dormitory program of 10.3% it can be said that the influence of the hostel program is quite significant for the independence of Akper Kesdam I/BB Binjai students
Pengaruh Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation terhadap Kekuatan Fungsi Prehension Cylindrical Grip pada Pasien Stroke Non-Hemoragik
Get PDFStroke is a disease that is most commonly found today, stroke has a high mortality and disability rate. Stroke can cause physical disability in productive age and old age. This study aims to determine the effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) on the strength of the prehension Cylindrical grip function in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients. This research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design, one group pretest and posttest, the samples were taken by purposive sampling, namely non-hemorrhagic stroke patients who visited the physiotherapy poly at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The results showed a p-value of 0.001 which means that there is an effect of PNF on the strength of the prehension Cylindrical grip function in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Sinusitis di Dusun VII Desa Sei Mencirim Kecamatan Kutalimbaru Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Get PDFSinusitis is a disease that occurs in the sinus area. The sinuses are air cavities that are in the area of the face connected to the nose. The function of the sinus cavity itself is to keep the nose moist and maintain air exchange in the nasal area. The research design used in this study is descriptive quantitative in nature aiming to determine the mother's level of knowledge about sinusitis. Sampling was carried out using "purposive sampling", which is a sampling technique based on certain considerations made by the researchers themselves, based on previously known characteristics or characteristics of the population. So that the sample in this study amounted to 60 respondents. And the samples taken are samples that have criteria, namely mothers who have children, mothers aged 27-40 years and mothers who are willing to be respondents. From the research results it is known that based on age, knowledge is generally sufficient, this is because respondents received counseling from health workers by 40 (80%), while 20 people (20%) were not good. In this case, people who experience or suffer from this disease will understand more about sinusitis. Based on education that 26 people (43.3%) have good knowledge, 29 people (48.33%) have sufficient knowledge and 5 people have less knowledge (8.33%). Based on work, it is known that there are 6 mothers (10%) who have good knowledge, 19 people (31.66%) have sufficient knowledge and 35 people (58.3%) lack knowledge. Based on information sources, there are 9 mothers who have good knowledge (15.00). %), enough for 17 people (28.33%) and less for 34 people (56.67%). Mother's level of knowledge about sinusitis in Dusun VII Sei Mencirim Village, Kutalimbaru District as a whole, there were 43 respondents who had sufficient knowledge (71.67%) and who had less knowledge, there were 17 people (28.33%). This is because health workers do not conduct counseling in every family and they are reluctant to work directly in the community
Analisis Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Calon Pengantin di Puskesmas Sawah Besar Periode November-Desember 2021
Get PDFReproductive health is currently the target of the 3rd goal of a sustainable society (SDG) and the 5th goal of SDG. Therefore, it is important to maintain reproductive health in an effort to realize people's welfare, but what happens is that there are still problems that are analyzed with reproductive health, especially in developing countries. Maternal mortality rate (MMR) is a sensitive indicator to describe the welfare of society in a country. This study uses a descriptive method that aims to make an objective analysis of a situation regarding the knowledge of the prospective bride and groom about reproductive health. The design of this study was through a cross-sectional quantitative approach by measuring or observing at the same time, and collecting data using a questionnaire. Based on the results of univariate research, it was found that the educational level of the prospective bride and groom with university education was 6 people (20,0%), high school, junior high school education levels, 22 people (73,3%) elementary school education level, 2 people (6,7%). Most of the prospective bride and groom had good knowledge of 7 people (23,3%), 17 people (56,7%) had sufficient knowledge, 6 people (20,0%) had less knowledge. Most of the prospective bride and groom with an attitude of Strongly Agree as many as 9 people (30,0%), Agree attitude as many as 14 people (46,7%), Disagree attitude 4 people (13.3%) and Strongly Disagree 3 people (10,0%). Most of the respondents had sufficient knowledge about reproductive health for prospective brides at the Sawah Besar District Health Center for the November-December 2021 period
Hubungan Antara CT Value dengan Faktor Determinan pada Pasien COVID-19 dengan Ventilator di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto
Get PDFIndonesia has confirmed 1,528 cases of COVID-19 with 136 deaths. The number of cases as of May 20 2020 was 4,806,299 people and caused 318,599 deaths worldwide. SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) cause severe pneumonia with mortality rates of 2.9%, 9.6% and 36%, respectively. The design or research design used is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach (cross-sectional study). Data collection in this study used secondary data in the form of hospital medical records from July to September 2021. Most of the 41 male respondents, 25 (61%) had strong positive CT and the remaining 16 (39%) have a weak/moderate positive CT. There were 35 female respondents, 23 people (65.7%) of whom were strong positive CT and the remaining 12 people (34.3%) were weak/moderate positive CT. The statistical test results with Chie Square obtained a greater P value of 0.851 and a 0.05 so that it can be concluded that there is no relationship between gender and the CT category. Age characteristics in this study were adult respondents (20-60 years) in Covid-19 patients with ventilators, reaching 46 people or identical to 60.5% of the sample population and male gender respondents dominated than women, which reached 53, 9% or 41 people out of a total population of 76. Investigations for Covid-19 patients on ventilators for abnormal D-dimer characteristics (500 ng/ml) totaled 72 respondents or reached 94.7%. In the statistical test with the results of the respondent's correlation test between the CT category and the risk factors for Covid-19 (age, sex, comorbid factors except DM comorbid factors), and the results of supporting examinations (Ddimer, chest photo), and mortality rate, it can be explained that only DM comorbidity has a relationship with the CT category, while age, gender, hypertension comorbidity, obesity comorbidity, and cardiovascular disease comorbidity, as well as mortality rate, do not have a relationship with the CT category
Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Hipertensi pada Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Muaro Putuih Kecamatan Tanjung Mutiara Kabupaten Agam
Get PDFCompliance with treatment of patients with hypertension is important because hypertension is a disease that cannot be cured. Hypertension cases at the Muaro Putuih Health Center were 307 cases, only 47 (34.39%) elderly were taking hypertension medication. The purpose of the study was to look at factors related to adherence to taking hypertension medication in the elderly. This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in March 2022 in the working area of the Muaro Putuih Health Center, Tanjung Mutiara District, Agam Regency. The number of samples is 47 using a total sampling technique with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data processing using a computer application, namely SPSS using the chi-square test is displayed in the form of a distribution table. There is a significant relationship between family support and adherence to taking hypertension medication, the results of the Chi-square P-value statistical test (0.005) < (0.05). It is expected that health workers will form a drug taking supervisor (PMO) in the patient's family to assist all the needs of the elderly in undergoing treatment, monitor and evaluate PMO, provide counseling to families and hypertension patients to provide an understanding of hypertension and build communication with elderly sufferers. hypertension
Pengaruh Konseling Gizi Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Tingkat Konsumsi Zat Gizi Makro dan Zat Gizi Mikro pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di UPT Rumah Sakit Khusus Paru Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Get PDFThe highest TB morbidity and mortality rates are in developing countries, including Indonesia. WHO hopes that TB research conducted in all countries can provide scientific evidence that it is important for all TB patients to be assessed for nutritional status and given nutritional counseling in all health facilities and the need to set operational standards in the treatment of malnutrition due to TB. The aimed of this study was to determine the effect of nutritional counseling on knowledge of carbohydrate, protein, vitamin A and zinc intakes in pulmonary TB patients at Unit Pulmonary Hospital of North Sumatra Province. This research was carried out at Special Pulmonary Hospital, North Sumatra Province. It was conducted in August - September 2021. This research was a Quasi Experimental study with One Group Pre and Post test Design. The population were all outpatient pulmonary TB patients with positive smear sputum in the DOTS poly in Unit Pulmonary Hospital of North Sumatra Province and the sample was 60 people who met the inclusion criteria. Obtained are that through the statistical tests, showed that the counseling carried out had a significant effect on increasing knowledge (p=0.000), carbohydrate intake (p=0.001), protein intake (p=0.000), vitamin A intake (p=0.000) and zinc mineral intake (p=0.000). It is hoped that this study can provide information for pulmonary TB patients about nutritional counseling in changing the intake of good nutrients to accelerate healing and suppress transmission of pulmonary TB
Pengembangan Sistem Penyediaan Air Bersih dengan Metode Appropriate Technology di Kelurahan Mekar Sari Kecamatan Rambutan Pemko Tebing Tinggi
Get PDFPlanning for a clean water supply system is a community service program carried out by USU in collaboration with the Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Desa(PMD) of the Pemko Tebing Tinggi. The problem encountered is the unavailability of clean water. This condition can interfere with people's daily activities such as the need for households. The clean water supply system that is implemented is the application of appropriate technology in the sense that it is easy to operate and all components are easy to care for by the public. The purpose of this activity is to provide clean water that meets health requirements, namely colorless, tasteless and odorless. This system is also planned to provide clean water for the next few years. The projection of population growth is also a consideration, which is calculated based on the average population growth data. Based on the Indonesian National Standard (SNI), the need for clean water for a population with a population of 300 households with the household category is 120 liters per person per day, so the water requirement is 1.67 liters/second. The source of water is obtained by digging 15 meters deep by installing 15 concrete rings with a diameter of 80 cm and a height of 100 cm. Then a pump is installed to suck water and then it is pumped into a poly tank (capacity 2100 liters) storage tank which is located at a height of 5-6 meters. Before flowing from the tank to the pipe, the water is filtered using a filter. For this purpose, a piping installation complete with a valve and a float is designed to automatically close the pipe when the tank is full. The result of water from this system is clean water and suitable for consumption by residents