e-Publikasi Ilmiah Unwahas (Universitas Wahid Hasyim)
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Penyelesaian Sengketa Tanah Berstatus Hak Milik Dijadikan Akses Jalan bagi Pemilik Tanah yang Terkurung
The purpose of this study is to determine how the rights of the community whosehouses do not have access roads due to being surrounded by other houses areprotected and to analyze the resolution of disputes over land that will be used asaccess roads. One manifestation of the social function contained in the BasicAgrarian Law is the obligation of landowners to provide access roads to landownerswho are surrounded or blocked by their land. However, in reality, legal problemsoften arise on land with private ownership status that will be used as access roads.This research uses an empirical juridical method with a case study approach relatedto land disputes that will be used as access roads. The rules regarding the provisionof access roads are regulated in Articles 667 and 668 of the Civil Code, which statethat the owner of the surrounded land can sue for access roads by providing faircompensation. This principle is in line with the social function of land, which shouldnot harm the interests of the wider community. If a dispute arises regarding accessroads, it can be resolved through litigation and non-litigation channels. The absenceof a specific legal product regulating the technical aspects of access road rights hasresulted in disputes being resolved through mediation. One of the main keys to thesuccess of dispute resolution through mediation in land disputes that will be usedas access roads is the good faith of the parties involved. This study not only discussesthe right to access roads for landowners who are surrounded but also discusses theresolution of land disputes through mediation in disputes over land that will beused as access roads in Kasepuhan Village, Batang Regency
Analisis pengaruh citra merek dan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Citra Hand And Body Lotion (studi kasus pada santri Pondok Pesantren Putri Luhur Wahid Hasyim Semarang)
Analisis pengaruh citra merek dan harga terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Citra Hand And Body Lotion (studi kasus pada santri Pondok Pesantren Putri Luhur Wahid Hasyim Semarang
PENGARUH BUAH PINANG TERHADAP SIFAT MIKROBIOLOGIS DAN KIMIA NIRA GEWANG SERTA SIFAT FISIK DAN ORGANOLEPTIK GULA CAIR
Gebang (Corypha utan Lamk) sap is increasing in its economical value for people in Timor Island. The presence of microbial contaminants reduces its quality. Therefor, it needs prevention by applying a safe antimirobes food additive. A research has been conducted by using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) for 4 treatments with 3 replications. The treatments are control (P0): gebang sap without areca nut powder, gebang sap with 2% areca nut powder , gebang sap with 4% areca nut powder (P2), and gebang sap with 6% areca nut powder (P3). Parameters observed were Total Plate Count (TPC), acidity (pH), and Total Soluble Solids (TSS) of the sap, and Water Activity (aW) and organoleptics of the liquid sugar. The result showed that the addition of areca nut powder reduced total microbes, maintained the sap pH and increased TSS of the sap as well as reduced the aW of liquid sugar; however, it lowerred the organoleptic properties of the sugar
Analysis of Disease Perception On Therapy Satisfaction of Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Undata General Hospital, Palu
Positive or negative perceptions of disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus can affect the patient's ability to manage their disease and perceive the disease as something that can be managed or something that is threatening. Treatment satisfaction influences decisions related to the patient's health and is related to treatment behavior that has an impact on treatment outcomes. This study aims to determine the relationship between perception of disease and satisfaction therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at RSU Undata Palu. This research is a non-experimental research with a cross-sectional method approach by collecting data on independent and dependent variables at one time or simultaneously. The instruments used in this study were the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ) and the Diabetes Medication Satisfaction Tool (DMSAT). The results showed that most of the respondents had a negative perception of disease 51.25% and 62.5% were very satisfied. The results of the chi-square correlation test obtained a p-value of 0.193 (p> 0.05). This shows that there is no significant relationship between perception of disease and satisfaction with therapy for patients with diabetes mellitus at Undata General Hospital, Palu
Penggunaan Machine Learning (ML) dan Natural Language Processing (NLP) untuk mendeteksi Sentimen Ancaman Siber
Cybersecurity has become a critical issue in the digital era, with evidence in the last 3 years there have been 6 cybercrime cases in Indonesia that attacked servers, one of which was the latest theft of Bank Syariah Indonesia data in May which resulted in the server being paralyzed for 5 days and the impact was that customers could not access the mobile banking application. From the various cybercrime cases that have occurred in Indonesia, we need to know the current trend of public sentiment about it and one of the sources of public sentiment is Twitter. The use of Machine Learning (ML) and Natural Language Processing (NLP) has become a major focus in understanding public sentiment contained in twitter data. This research proposes an approach that combines ML and NLP techniques to detect sentiment in tweets. The method includes a pre-processing stage to clean and transform the tweet text into a vector representation, followed by the application of ML classification model namely Naïve Bayes to identify positive, negative or neutral sentiments from the tweet dataset. This research utilizes a set of collected and annotated tweet data using python to train and test the model. The experimental results show that the proposed approach successfully produces sentiment classification with an accuracy rate of 62%. It can be concluded that the accuracy of the model is still satisfactory with a positive recall value of 74%, meaning that the public sentiment of the tweets still contains words of a positive nature
Aplikasi E-voting Berbasis Blockchain dengan Metode Smart Contract
Voting is an important process in many contexts, such as in organizational decisions and the selection of leaders. With the development of technology, the concept of electronic voting emerged, where humans can cast their votes electronically. Electronic voting has become an important alternative in organizational decision making and leader selection, but often faces challenges related to security and fraud. In this study, a blockchain-based electronic voting application has been developed using the Smart Contract method. Blockchain technology was chosen because of its decentralized and public nature, which can provide a high level of security and transparency to voting data. Evaluation of the application was carried out through a questionnaire filled out by 39 respondents. The results showed a high level of agreement, with 91.46% of respondents stating that they strongly agreed with the effectiveness of this application. This indicates that the implementation of a blockchain-based electronic voting system has the potential to increase trust and integrity in the election process. In addition, this application also offers easy access and data transparency, which is expected to increase public participation in the democratic process. By continuing to conduct further research and development, this blockchain-based electronic voting application has great potential to become the standard in future elections
Implementasi Profile Matching pada Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Seleksi Peserta Tenda Kewirausahaan
One of the programs from the Entrepreneurship Unit is the entrepreneurial tent participant program. In the manual assessment process, participant selection is only based on the type of entrepreneurial product that will be offered. However, this does not get maximum selection results because if the existing selection only uses one variable component and the assessment tends to contain elements that have no potential. One decision making method that has weight in its calculations is profile matching. Profile matching works by assigning a standard value to each variable and a weighted value is also assigned to the variable. Next, look for differences in participant scores and standard scores for each variable. The ranking results resulting from profile matching are a combination of several variables with different weight levels. Therefore, in assessing the selection of entrepreneurial tent participants, it is best to use the existing calculation pattern using the profile matching method. The weight of each variable is determined by the decision maker, in this case the head of Entrepreneurship. With different percentage weight values for each variable, it will provide assessment results that are in accordance with the level of competency of the entrepreneurial tent selection participants
REINTERPRETASI STUDI KEAMANAN DALAM ILMU HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
ABSTRAK
Pada paper ini menekankan pada diskripsi teori-teori keamanan, dengan berbagai perdebatannya. Mendiskripsikan peta pemikiran dan bagian dalam konteks politik yang satu sama lainnya merupakan inherent dalam kajian ilmu politik khususnya dalam kajian hubungan internasional. Studi Keamanan yang merupakan ciri-ciri bagian dari perdebatan intelektual ilmu politik dan hubungan internasional serta kajian keamanan. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif diskriptif dengan melalui kajian pustaka, penelitian ini memberikan pemetaan teori-teori keamanan yang merupakan turunan dari pendekatan realis yang lebih membumi terhadap fenomena dan konteks konflik kekinian di berbagai belahan dunia yang terjadi saat ini. Dengan demikian paper ini dapat menempatkan kajian studi keamanan pada konteks ilmu politik dan hubungan internasional yang kontekstual.
Kata kunci: studi keamanan, hubungan internasiona
EVALUATING THE AGENCY OF UNITED NATIONS FORUM ON FORESTS IN HALTING DEFORESTATION
The recent decrease in deforestation suggests a success in global effort of halting it, yet the question on in the agency of United Nations Forum on Forests (UNFF) remains. Do these changes occur due to UNFF’s facilitation? To examine this, this paper utilizes Principal-Agent theory proposed by Hawkins et al., (2006) to explore UNFF’s autonomy and discretion and its role in halting deforestation. It will first analyse the historical and relational foundation of UNFF as an international organization (IOs) and then define the meaning of ‘problem-solved’ in terms of forest issue. It will then evaluate policy instruments and powers that UNFF holds using Martha & Finnemore’s argument on the power of IOs. This paper argues that UNFF is serving as a forum for global forestry governance. It faces challenges due to differing national interests, limited discretion and significant role of NGOs in influencing discussions and advocating for sustainable forest management. Tensions persists between developed and developing nations in forestry issue, thus UNFF plays the role of collaboration and coordinating agents through Collaborative Partnership on Forest (CPF). It possesses limited role as arbitrating and enforcing agent due to Non-Legally Binding Instruments (NLBI) preferences of member states. However, UNFF possesses the power in terms of diffusing norms accepted by members, that halting deforestation is non-negotiable
Perjanjian Perkawinan Sebagai Upaya Preventif Bagi Pasangan Suami Istri dan Akibat Hukumnya dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Perkawinan
Perkawinan merupakan perbuatan hukum menimbulkan akibat hukum antara suami istri mengenai hubungan hukum antara suami istri mengenai hak dan kewajiban masing-masing, maupun mengenai harta benda perkawinan serta penghasilan mereka selama perkawinan. Oleh karena itu sekarang banyak pasangan muda-mudi yang ingin menikah membuat suatu perjanjian perkawinan yang dianggap sebagai solusi terbaik bagi calon suami maupun calon istri yang akan melangsungkan perkawinan untuk melindungi harta benda kekayaan pasangan calon suami atau calon istri tersebut. Perjanjian perkawinan biasanya mengatur mengenai pembagian harta jika terjadi suatu perpisahan hubungan atau kematian. Perjanjian ini terjadi atau memuat hal-hal yang berkenaan dengan kepentingan masa depan rumah tangga selama perkawinan berlangsung. Hal tersebut diatur di dalam Pasal 29 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan. Perjanjian perkawinan harus dituangkan dalam bentuk akta otentik. Akta menurut Pitlo adaah surat yang ditandatangani, diperbuat untuk dipakai sebagai bukti, dan untuk dipergunakan oleh orang untuk keperluan siapa surat itu dibuat. Keberadaan kata otentik ini memberikan perlidnungan dan kepastian hukumbagi masyarakat apabila terjadi sengketa hukum yang berhubungan dengan masalah pembuktian. Akta otentik ini memiliki kekuatan pembuktian yang sempurna. Perjanjian perkawinan yang dibuat akta otentik ini diharapkan menjadi salah satu upaya perlindungan agar perjanjian perkawinan yang dibuat memiliki pembuktian yang sempurna sehingga melindungi hak-hak para pihak. Selain itu juga mempunyai berbagai manfaat dalam membuat perjanjian perkawinan yaitu akan menjelaskan perbedaan harta gono gini selama perkawinan berlangsung dengan harta masing-masing pihak, menjelaskan mengenai hutang selama perkawinan berlangsung yang menjadi tanggung jawab sendiri atau bersama dalam perkawinan, selain itu juga memberikan perlindungan hak-hak bagi perempuan jika terjadi perceraian