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DISAIN LOW PASS ACTIVE FILTER UNTUK MEREDUKSI HARMONIK PADA KELUARAN INVERTER PLTS ON-GRID MENGGUNAKAN MULTISIM DI LABORATORIUM TEKNIK MESIN UNIVERSITAS KRISTEN INDONESIA
Get PDFFurther research to analyze harmonics at the output of the PLTS inverter with various configurations and operating conditions. Therefore, this study aims to analyze harmonics at the output of the PLTS inverter using Multisim, so that it can contribute to increasing the efficiency of the PLTS system. The author\u27s objectives in conducting the research are: to determine the level of current and voltage harmonics at the output side of the on-grid PLTS inverter, and to design a low-pass active filter circuit based on the harmonic level at the output side of the on-grid PLTS inverter referring to the IEEE 519-2014 standard using Multisim. Based on the simulation results of the low pass active filter circuit above, the following conclusions are obtained: from the measurement results, it is obtained that the THD-v on the output side of the on-grid PLTS inverter of 1.55% is still below the IEEE standard limit value, and the THD-i value of 5.38% exceeds the IEEE 519-2014 standard, and the dominant THD-i of order 3 is 4.09%, taking into account THDv and THDi, the TPF is 0.83, which does not meet the power factor standard ≥ 0.85. After the Multisim simulation, the active filter can reduce THD-i to 2.063%, according to the standard and the power factor to 0.94.Penelitian lebih lanjut untuk menganalisis harmonisa pada keluaran inverter PLTS dengan berbagai konfigurasi dan kondisi operasi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis harmonisa pada keluaran inverter PLTS menggunakan Multisim, sehingga dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan efisiensi sistem PLTS. Tujuan penulis melakukan penelitian adalah: mengetahui tingkat harmonisa arus dan tegangan pada sisi keluaran inverter PLTS on-grid, dan merancang rangkaian filter aktif low pass berdasarkan tingkat harmonisa pada sisi keluaran inverter PLTS on-grid yang mengacu standar IEEE 519-2014 menggunakan Multisim. Berdasarkan hasil simulasi rangkaian filter aktif low pass diatas, diperoleh Kesimpulan yaitu: dari hasil pengukuran, diperoleh bahwa THD-v pada sisi keluaran inverter PLTS on-grid sebesar 1,55% masih dibawah nilai batas standar IEEE, dan nilai THD-i sebesar 5,38% melebihi standar IEEE 519-2014, Dan diperoleh THD-i dominan orde 3 sebesar 4,09%, dengan memperhitungkan THDv dan THDi, maka diperoleh TPF 0,83, belum memenuhi standar faktor daya 0,85, Setelah dilakukan simulasi Multisim, filter aktif dapat mereduksi THD-i menjadi 2,063%, sesuai standar dan faktor daya menjadi 0,94.
 
PRAKTEK WASH PADA ANAK STUNTING DI BABAKAN MANDANG SENTUL, JAWA BARAT: WASH PRACTICES IN CHILDREN STUNTING IN BABAKAN MANDANG SENTUL, WEST JAVA
Get PDFStunting merupakan kondisi defisiensi nutrisi kronis yang memengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Kondisi stunting juga dipengaruhi oleh kesehatan lingkungan, kondisi keluarga, pola asuh anak, riwayat infeksi, sanitasi (sarana pembuangan limbah, perilaku hidup sehat), kondisi air minum, perilaku hidup sehat (pembuangan limbah, perilaku kebersihan tubuh dan lingkungan). Oleh karenanya gambaran pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku dalam masyarakat khususnya ibu dan subyek dianalisis dengan menggunakan kuesioner WASH (Water, Sanitation, Hygiene). Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan utama untuk menganalisa perbedaan WASH pada anak stunting dan non-stunting di Posyandu Bidan Mega, Babakan Mandang, Sentul Jawa Barat pada Tahun 2022-2023. Metode penelitian Studi Kasus desain potong lintang, dengan 23 balita stunting dan 21 balita sehat usia 0-¬59 bulan. Wawancara orangtua/wali subyek dilakukan setelah penetapan status nutrisi (stunting) subyek berdasarkan ketentuan WHO dan Kemenkes. Hasil wawancara WASH menunjukkan adanya kecenderungan anak stunting tidak memiliki riwayat imunisasi yang lengkap dan lebih sering terkena penyakit infeksi khususnya Diare dan rawat inap. Terkait aspek WASH, aspek Sanitasi pola pembuangan sampah dan pengelolaan limbah lebih buruk pada anak stunting dibandingkan non-stunting, sedangkan pola praktek perilaku (hygiene practice) menjaga kebersihan sudah baik pada semua subyek. Pada aspek pengelolaan air tidak ada perbedaan yang mencolok antara anak stunting dan non-stunting. Dengademikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah Hygiene Practice Sanitasi lingkungan diasumsikan memengaruhi kejadian anak stunting di Babakan Mandang Sentul terutama pada aspek pengelolaan limbah atau sampah, sedangkan aspek hygiene practice dan pengelolaan air sudah baik
PERKEMBANGAN DAN MODEL KURIKULUM PENDIDIKAN SEKOLAH BERTARAF INTERNASIONAL DI INDONESIA
Get PDFInternational education in Indonesia, especially in big cities like Jakarta, has experienced rapid development along with globalization and awareness of the importance of quality education to prepare young people to face the challenges of an increasingly connected world. International schools, which offer global curricula such as the Cambridge International Examinations (CIE) and the International Baccalaureate (IB), are increasingly in demand by parents who want to provide a broader educational experience for their children. This study aims to examine the differences in philosophy and curriculum applied in leading international schools in Jakarta and other big cities, as well as an analysis of the educational regulations that have been implemented. The results of the study show several distinctive aspects that differentiate each international school, including the curriculum used, curriculum structure, learning approaches, and assessment and evaluation applied, with their impact on student development. This study is expected to provide deeper insight into international education in Indonesia.Pendidikan bertaraf internasional di Indonesia, khususnya di kota-kota besar seperti Jakarta, telah mengalami perkembangan pesat seiring dengan globalisasi dan kesadaran akan pentingnya pendidikan berkualitas untuk mempersiapkan generasi muda menghadapi tantangan dunia yang semakin terhubung. Sekolah-sekolah internasional, yang menawarkan kurikulum global seperti Cambridge International Examinations (CIE) dan International Baccalaureate (IB), semakin diminati oleh orang tua yang ingin memberikan pengalaman pendidikan yang lebih luas bagi anak-anak mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perbedaan filosofis dan kurikulum yang diterapkan di sekolah-sekolah internasional terkemuka di Jakarta dan kota besar lainnya, serta analisis mengenai regulasi pendidikan yang telah diterapkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan beberapa aspek khas yang membedakan antar setiap sekolah internasional, termasuk kurikulum yang digunakan, struktur kurikulum, pendekatan pembelajaran, serta penilaian dan evaluasi yang diterapkan, dengan dampaknya terhadap pengembangan siswa. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan lebih dalam mengenai pendidikan internasional di Indonesia
THE ANALYSIS OF THE USAGE OF INTERNET LANGUAGE FEATURES USED BY MEN AND WOMEN ON SOCIAL MEDIA
No full textThe rapid advancement of computers and the internet has led to the emergence of internet language as a prominent linguistic phenomenon. Exploring the distinctive features of this language has become an important area of study in recent years. This research analyzes the typical features of internet language used by men and women commenters on Instagram, with a particular emphasis on gender-based differences. The study investigates ten common digital language features: multiple punctuation marks, unconventional spelling, capitalization, asterisks for emphasis, written-out laughter, music/noise references, action descriptions, emoticons, abbreviations, and rebus writing. These features serve as the basis for data analysis. A qualitative approach is used to examine the collected data in-depth. The findings reveal that while both genders use capital letters (though not in all caps) and multiple punctuation marks (such as exclamation points and periods), women employ more internet language features overall—42 features compared to 31 by men. Additionally, woman users are more likely to extend consonants in their spelling, whereas men tend to repeat vowels. These differences illustrate how users modify language for efficiency and self-expression in digital communication
INKONSISTENSI PEMANFAATAN RUANG PADA SEMPADAN SUNGAI KOTA PADANG
Get PDFRiver borders are natural areas that need to maintain their primary function but currently tend to change into artificial areas, which are used for human activities and building construction. Limited urban land and economic factors are likely the causes of people building in river border areas. This study aims to analyze the function of buildings that are not by the use of space on river borders so that they can be used as a reference for controlling spatial planning. Building and river data are needed to assess the level of consistency and inconsistency of buildings in river border areas. The level of inconsistency is calculated based on the number of buildings located in the river border area divided by the number of buildings outside the river border. The results of the building consistency index analysis of 0.87 indicate that the majority of buildings in Padang City tend to be outside the river border area. However, there are still many buildings that are inconsistent with land use regulations, namely those located in river border areas. The Sungai Pisang watershed is recorded as the most erratic, even though it has the fewest buildings. On the other hand, although the Batang Arau watershed has the largest number of buildings, it shows a lower inconsistency value than the Sungai Pisang watershed and Air Timbulun watershed.Sempadan sungai merupakan lahan alami yang perlu dipertahankan fungsi utamanya, namun saat ini cenderung berubah menjadi lahan buatan, yang dimanfaatkan untuk tempat aktivitas manusia dan mendirikan bangunan. Terbatasnya lahan perkotaan dan faktor ekonomi kemungkinan menjadi penyebab masyarakat membangun di area sempadan sungai. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis fungsi bangunan-bangunan yang tidak sesuai dengan pemanfaatan ruang pada sempadan sungai untuk dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai acuan pengendalian pemanfaatan ruang. Data bangunan dan sungai dibutuhkan untuk menilai tingkat konsistensi dan inkonsistensi bangunan pada kawasan sempadan sungai. Tingkat inkonsistensi dihitung berdasarkan jumlah bangunan yang berada pada kawasan sempadan sungai dibagi jumlah bangunan yang berada diluar sempadan sungai. Hasil analisis Indeks konsistensi bangunan sebesar 0,87 menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas bangunan di Kota Padang cenderung berada di luar kawasan sempadan sungai. Namun, masih ada sejumlah bangunan yang tidak konsisten dengan aturan peruntukan lahan, yakni terletak di kawasan sempadan sungai. DAS Sungai Pisang tercatat sebagai DAS yang paling tidak konsisten, meskipun jumlah bangunannya paling sedikit. Sebaliknya, DAS Batang Arau, meskipun memiliki jumlah bangunan terbanyak, menunjukkan nilai inkonsistensi yang lebih rendah dibandingkan DAS Sungai Pisang dan DAS Air Timbulun.
 
The Relationship Of Compensation And Motivation To Employee Performance At PT. KB Finansia Multi Finance Bandengan Jakarta Utara Branch
Get PDFIn this age of globalization, trustworthy human resources are essential. In order to accomplish their objectives, businesses constantly look for resources that can work efficiently and effectively. Human resources that are both competent and perform well can be a boon to a company\u27s bottom line, while those that are neither can lead to financial disaster. An approach based on quantitative methods is employed. The foundation of this rests on statistical studies and data collected from a specific demographic. Asking people specific questions is the backbone of the quantitative approach, which aims to verify hypotheses through data collection. With 42 participants, 42 degrees of autonomy, and a t-table and a signifance level 0f 0.005, the results for the two-way test are 2.018. Following from the previous summary, We can a meaningful association between compensation employee performance because the t-count (5.431) is larger than the t-table (2.018) and the sig value (0.000) is less than 0.05. Therefore, we reject Ho and accept Ha. With a total sample size of 42, a degree of autonomy (db) of 42 for two-way weighing, and a significance level of 0.05, we get the following t-table: 2.018. According to the summary, the t-count (4.688) is higher the t-table (2.018), and the sig value (0.001) is less than 0.05. Therefore, can reject Ho and accept Ha, indicating a significant relationship between employee motivation and job performance. Compensation should be based on what employees deserve if the company wants to see improved performance from its employees. Giving out awards to deserving employees is another way for the company to boost performance; it makes them feel appreciated, which in turn motivates them to work harder.
Keywords: Compensation, Motivation, Employee Performanc
Discovering Teachers\u27 Perceptions of Inclusive Teaching in Indonesia
Get PDFInclusive teaching is not something new in the world of Education. However, its emphasis in the Merdeka curriculum makes inclusive teaching steal the attention of many education observers. This study aims to determine the perception of teachers in Indonesia (elementary school teachers, junior high school teachers and senior high school teachers) on the importance of inclusive teaching in learning. This research is a survey study conducted on teachers in Indonesia, with random sampling. The sample number of teachers who were respondents was 46 teachers. To obtain data, researchers used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire in the form of a Likert scale with five scales and yes or no questions. As additional data, researchers conducted interviews conducted on several samples of teachers. The data obtained is then analyzed quantitatively and poured into tables and graphs. From the results of the analysis, it is known that teachers attach great importance to inclusive teaching. 82.61% teachers argue that inclusive teaching is a good idea. However, in reality, the application of inclusive teaching has not been optimal. One of the obstacles in optimizing the application of inclusive teaching is the selection of appropriate learning strategies in inclusion classes. This is what needs to be explored in order to find appropriate learning strategies for inclusion classes
Exploration of Learners\u27 Creative Thinking in Applying the Concept of Division in Class VII Junior High School
Get PDFThis study aims to describe the creative thinking ability of seventh grade junior high school students in applying the concept of division and identify the factors that cause creative thinking difficulties in that context. This research is based on the importance of understanding mathematical concepts, where creative thinking becomes the foundation in helping students overcome difficulties in understanding the concept of division. The method used was qualitative with an explorative approach. Participants were selected using a purposive sampling technique, focusing on learners who were considered to be able to provide in-depth insights into their creative thinking abilities and the difficulties they faced. The results showed that learners were generally able to generate ideas quickly (fluency) and connect concepts with solutions in a relevant manner, although there were some ideas that were less relevant. Most learners also show flexibility by using various methods in solving problems, but there are some who tend to use only one method. In terms of originality, unique and structured ideas were found, although some were less structured or unable to develop ideas completely. In terms of elaboration, some learners were able to detail ideas well, while others showed weaknesses in detailing and developing ideas. Factors that cause creative thinking difficulties include lack of understanding of basic concepts, limitations in connecting prior knowledge, lack of practice and time, low level of confidence, lack of practice in working on open-ended problems, learning methods that do not support creativity, and lack of motivation
Level of Students Geometry Thinking on quadrilateral topic
Get PDFQuadrilateral is one of the geometry topics in the curriculum, and students at junior high school must understand the topic. Therefore, we researched 40 students (11/13 years) in Kambera District, East Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, to identify and describe students\u27 geometric thinking levels. The research is descriptive qualitative research with data collection techniques and is a written test for the quadrilateral case. The data were analyzed using van Hiele\u27s theory. The results showed that 1) only one-third of the students are at level 0 (visualization), i.e., students knew geometric pictures by observing the images or models. At this level, half of the students still need to improve in classifying the types of quadrilaterals, and 2) only a few students are at level 1. They can understand or know the properties of quadrilaterals. The written results found that almost all students needed help understanding the topic of quadrilaterals and their properties well. Nearly all students have yet to be able to recognize and classify the types of quadrilaterals well
The influence of the Jigsaw type cooperative learning model on students\u27 thinking abilities
No full textThis ponder points to analyze the impact of the jigsaw sort agreeable learning show on students\u27 basic considering abilities, and see how colossal and positive or negative the impact that happens between the two factors. This investigate employments a quantitative approach strategy of genuine test sort. by utilizing the Pretest-Posttest Control Gather Plan investigate plan. The populace of this think about was all lesson VIII MTs Tarbiyah Islamiyah comprising of 2 classes totaling 55 understudies. The test utilized was lesson VIII-b as numerous as 30 understudies. the testing procedure utilized was arbitrary testing strategy. Information were collected through test questions on SPLDV fabric a few time as of late and after treatment of the jigsaw learning show. The information were analyzed utilizing parametric truthful tests, to be particular essential straight relapse tests with SPSS 22.0 The comes approximately of the examination appeared that the Sig.2 (2-tailed) esteem was 0.040 and 0.040 < 0.05, meaning that there was a noteworthy impact between variable X and variable Y, to be particular the impact of the jigsaw learning show on students\u27 basic considering capacities.