Journal of Global Research in Public Health
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    226 research outputs found

    Workplace Support For Breastfeeding Mothers In Indonesia : A Scooping Review

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    The previous research mentioned that returning to work is one of the most common reasons mothers stop breastfeeding. Globally, about 51% of women are involved in the workforce, compared to 82% of men. Attempts to continue breastfeeding at work encounters several difficulties. Workplace support is an effort to increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers. This scoping review used Arksey and O’Malley framerowk which consisted of 5 stages such as identifying research question, identifying relevant articles, selecting the articles, making data chart and arrange them, summarizing and reporting the research result. Using web covidence application for selecting 183 relevant articles until 11 articles left to be reviewed. This scooping review results mapped three themes such as dimension of workplace support, breastfeeding problems in workplace, and factors that influence the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Working mothers who continue to breastfeed after returning to work need the support of their workplace to ensure the provision of health facilities and the protection and dissemination the rights of breastfeeding working mothers

    Effectiveness of Young Coconut Water And carrots Juice Against the Scale of Dysmenorrhea on The Teenage Princess

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    Dysmenorrhea is a pain in the abdomen that originates from cramps in the uterus and occurs during menstruation. Dysmenorrhea is divided into two, called primary dysmenorrhea if the underlying cause is not found, and called secondary dysmenorrhea if the cause is an abnormality. The aim of this study was to find out the difference in the effectiveness of giving young coconut water and carrot juice against the scale of dysmenorrhea in teenage princesses. Pre-experimental research design with research approach two group comparison pre-test and post-test design. The research population was the entire teenage princess of class XI in SMAN 3 City of Kediri with a sample of 32 respondents using purposive sampling techniques. The instruments used are the observation sheet and the FRS pain scale. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. The results of the study showed that there was a difference in the effectiveness of the administration of young coconut water and carrot juice against the dysmenorrhea scale with a p-value of 0.047 < α. (0,05). The findings of this study showed that giving young coconut water (p-value 0,000) was more effective in decreasing dysmenorrhea in teenage girls compared to giving carrot juice. (p-value 0,008).  

    The Effect of Green Tea Leaf Decoction on Changes in Cholesterol Levels in the Elderly in Losari Village, Gondang District, Nganjuk Regency

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    Complex changes in the elderly often cause health problems, one of which is an increase in blood cholesterol levels. Total cholesterol in the blood increases with the aging process. Cholesterol is a form of fat that the body needs. Cholesterol can cause problems if the levels are excessive. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving green tea leaf decoction to changes in cholesterol levels in Losari Village, Gondang District, Nganjuk Regency as many as 26 respondents. The results of this study indicate that the cholesterol levels before being given the decoction of green tea leaves are mostly in the high cholesterol category, namely 15 respondents (58%) and the cholesterol levels after being given the decoction of green tea leaves, half have the category of normal cholesterol levels, namely 13 respondents (50%). sufficient, namely 13 respondents (50%). Wilcoxon test results show that p value = 0.001 ≤ α = 0.05. so that Ha is accepted, meaning that there is an effect of giving green tea leaf decoction to changes in cholesterol levels in the elderly in Losari Village, Gondang District, Nganjuk Regency

    The Influence Of Animated Video Media On The Development Of Spatial Visual Intelligence In Children Aged 4-5 Years At Al Hidayah Bakung Kindergarten, Blitar Regency In 2023

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    Spatial visual intelligence is intelligence related to visual (vision) and the use of space and making models or images based on the results of observations made before. According to a survey found by researchers in March, 13 children had delayed spatial visual intelligence and 11 were able to recognize images but still needed stimulation. This study aims to determine the influence of animated video media on the development of spatial visual intelligence in children aged 4-5 years at Al Hidayah Bakung Kindergarten, Blitar Regency in 2023. This research uses a pre-experimental design of one group pre test post test design technique carried out at Al Hidayah Bakung Kindergarten, Blitar Regency. The study population of all students aged 4-5 years was 24 respondents. With the technique of sampling the total population. The independent variable of the study was animation media, while the dependent variable of spatial visual intelligence development was measured by the Stanford Binet test. The data were then analyzed by testing Wilcoxon's hypothesis with α = 0.05.The results of the development of spatial visual intelligence before the provision of animation media from 24 respondents, most of the 13 respondents in the category of children need to get more intensive stimulation and after being given animation media almost all of them, namely 22 respondents are categorized as intelligent children and can develop quite well. The results of the Wilcoxon test show ρ value = 0.000 ≤ α = 0.05 so that H1 is accepted. In conclusion, there is an influence on the development of spatial visual intelligence in children aged 4-5 years. So mothers are expected to be able to maximize the use of animation media as a facility to develop spatial visual intelligence in children aged 4-5 years. Animation media can be given every day for 15 – 20 minutes

    The Effectiveness of Breast Milk Management Posters on the ability of mothers to Give Expressed Breast Milk and Storage To Improve Exclusive Breast Feeding on Working Mother at Ketapang Village East Kotawaringin Regency

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    The low ability of mothers to express and store breast milk causes unreached exclusive breastfeeding, which has an impact on the quality of next generation and on the national economy. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effectiveness of Breastfeeding Management Posters on the Ability of Mothers to Give Expressed Breast Milk and Its Storage to Increase the Success of Exclusive Breastfeeding for Working Mothers in Ketapang Village, East Kotawaringin Regency.The research design was a one group pre-post test design with a pre-experimental approach. Respondents were taken by purposive sampling technique that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria with a sample of 30 people. The independent variable is the mother's ability to give expressed breast milk and its storage to increase the success of exclusive breastfeeding in working mothers and the dependent variable is the breast milk management poster. Data was analyzed by the Wilcoxon test.The results showed that prior to the distribution of breast milk management posters, it was known that the majority of respondents 20 (67%) were in the incapacitated category. After giving out milk management posters, it was found that almost all respondents 28 (93%) were in the capable category.The results of data analysis show that the significance level is 0.000 < α = 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, thus there is an Effectiveness of Breast Milk Management Poster on the Ability of Mothers to Give Expressed Breast Milk and Its Storage to Increase the Success of Exclusive Breastfeeding for Working Mothers in Ketapang Village, East Kotawaringin Regency.Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that posters on management of breast milk are effective in increasing the ability of mothers to express breast milk and store it to increase the success of exclusive breastfeeding in working mothers

    Relationship Between Accessibility to Health Services with Exclusive Breastfeeding

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    Globally, the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding is still less than 40%. Exclusive breastfeeding is the appropriate recommendation to build quality human resources. The infant mortality rate has not decreased according to the SDGs target. Neonatal death rate is 32/1000 live births. Difficulties in accessing health services can also be seen in Maternal and Child Health (MCH) program, where the MMR and IMR in several areas are still quite high. This study aims to determine the relationship between accessibility to health services related to exclusive breastfeeding. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional analytic design. Primary data collection in the province of DKI Jakarta. Data collected and analyzed using SPSS 25 as univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between the accessibility to health services with exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.040). Accessibility to health services is positively related to exclusive breastfeeding for infants. Ease of access to health services is the fulfillment of all items of access to health services that should be easily accessible to mothers. The item availability of health workers around the house (p=0.042) and health workers who examine mothers during childbirth (p=0.0001) had the greatest influence on access to health services so that it had a positive effect on exclusive breastfeeding. Ease of access to health services motivates and helps a mother to provide exclusive breastfeeding to her baby. We hope that access to health services and facilities can improve performance in providing easy access and the best services for mothers

    Determinants That Affect Patient Safety At Work: A Literature Review

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    Nursing practice is sometimes found that patient safety is carried out by nurses at work so that this raises concerns for the public to seek treatment.To determine the determinants that affect patient safety at work.This systematic review begins with a literature review from various sources. Articles were collected using search engines such as PubMed, google schoolar, science direct, ProQuest and Elsevier. The articles used in the study were published from 2018-2023. Articles were searched using keywords that have been determined by the researcher then articles were extracted based on inclusion and exclusion criteria using the PRISMA protocol. Thus, 15 articles were found that matched the critical appraisal criteria for analysis.Based on the articles collected, it was found that patient safety is a topic that has been the subject of much discussion in recent decades. Patient safety is defined as failure to accomplish what was planned or achieving something using the wrong means. In brief, there are two elements to patient safety: a plan and an aim. This means that there are two possible causes of error: the medical provider made the wrong plan and the patient was injured, and the provider made the right plan but there was an error in execution that caused the patient to be injured. These errors can occur due to several things, such as work environment disorders, fatigue, lack of team coordination, and communication failures.Communication, environmental conditions, workload, distraction at work, and staff education are factors that significantly affect patient safety at work. It is expected that nurses in providing health services must improve quality which will be able to provide comfort and quality service to patients in terms of improving patient safety

    The Effect of Red Guava (Psidium guajava l.) Juice on Hemoglobin Levels During Menstruation in Adolescent Girls

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    Adolescent girls will lose blood which can cause a decrease in hemoglobin levels during menstruation. The function of iron is needed by the body to produce blood. Consumption of foods containing vitamin C plays a role in accelerating the absorption of iron so that it can increase hemoglobin levels during menstruation. Red guava (Psidium guajava l.) has a high vitamin C content of 87 mg/100 grams. This study aims to determine the effect of giving red guava juice on hemoglobin levels during menstruation in adolescent girls at Lirboyo Al-Mahrusiyyah Islamic Boarding School's female dormitory, Kediri, East Java. This research is a true experiment with a randomized pretest-posttest control group design with a sampling technique using simple random sampling. The samples were divided into 4 groups, namely 1 control group (no treatment), and 3 treatment groups with 200 mL/person/day of red guava juice, 250 mL/person/day), and 300 mL/person/day of guava juice. given for 5 days of menstruation. Hemoglobin levels were measured using the Ouik-Check Hemoglobin testing system. The results of the study stated that there was an effect of red guava juice on hemoglobin levels during menstruation (p=0.000). The results of the Tukey HSD test proved that there were differences in hemoglobin levels between groups, namely for the control group with P1 (p=0.004), the control group with P2 (p=0.000), the control group with P3 (p=0.000), P1 and P2 (p = 0.000), and P1 with P3 (p = 0.000). So it can be concluded that giving red guava juice can affect hemoglobin levels during menstruation in adolescent girls

    The Effect of Pelvic Rocking on Back Pain Intensity in Third Trimester Pregnant Women

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    Pregnancy is a physiological process. The most common complaint at the end of the trimester is lower back pain. These complaints will increase in the final trimester of pregnancy, resulting in disrupted daily routine. Various reports state that in pregnant women it is recorded that about 50% of women experience back pain and about 10% of women with chronic back pain begin during pregnancy. Lower back pain is experienced a lot when entering the 6th month of pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to prove that hip rocking has an effect on the intensity of back pain in the third trimester of pregnant women. The research design was a quasi-experiment with one group pretest-postest design. The sample in this study were 21 respondents of third trimester pregnant women. Observation sheet research instrument. The results were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed ranking statistical test. The results showed that pelvic sway was able to significantly  reduce the intensity of back pain in third trimester pregnant women. Therefore, third trimester pregnant women can be given hip rocking therapy as an alternative to non-pharmacological interventions to reduce back pain during pregnancy

    The Effect of Duration in Providing Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) on Mother's Psychological Function in Low Birth Weight Babies at Private Midwife Practice Millatin Khusniyati, S.Tr.Keb Jepara

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    A low birth weight babies, in addition to have an impact on physiological function disorders, will also affect the mother's psychology. Management is carried out by providing kangaroo mother care (KMC). There were 16 cases of low birth weight babies in April. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of  Kangaroo mother care (KMC) time duration with Infant Physiological and Maternal Psychological Functions on Low Birth Weight Infants in Private Midwife Practice Millatin Khusniyati, S.Tr.Keb Jepara. This type of research is quantitative, quasi-experimental research design with two group post test design. There were 16 low birth weight babbies as the sample. The intervention was carried out once for an hour and two hours within 1 day. Data was analyzed by using Mann Whitney. The results of the study states there was no difference in the psychological status of mothers given KMC with a duration of 1 and 2 hours (0.626> 0.05). It was concluded that there was no difference in the psychological status of mothers given KMC with a duration of 1 and 2 hours. These results can provide information, and practice giving KMC at a duration of 1 and 2 hours to psychological functions, through counseling and practics, at posyandu activities

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