Journal of Global Research in Public Health
Not a member yet
226 research outputs found
Sort by
Mother’s Knowledge with Self Efficacy in Handling Diarrhea for Toddlers
Get PDFDiarrhea is an endemic disease that has a potential to cause outbreak as a contributor to mortality in Indonesia, especially in children under five, so it must be dealt immediately. Mothers are essential figures in every monitoring of children’s health, especially in knowledge and self-efficacy in handling diarrhea. This research aims to analyze the relationship between mother’s knowledge and self-efficacy in handling diarrhea for toddlers at Garum Health Center. Researcher uses a quantitative design with cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all mothers whose toddler had diarrhea and came for treatment at the Garum Health Center Blitar. There are 35 respondents as the sample with accidental sampling technique. Researcher conducted informed consent first and then distribute the questionnaire about knowledge and self-efficacy. The data results were analysed by using the Spearman Rho. The respondents having sufficient knowledge as many as 15 respondents (42,9%), most of the respondents have high self-efficacy as many as 20 respondents (57,1%). The results of the Spearman Rank statistical test obtained the value of sig. 0.015 < 0.05 which indicates there is a relationship between mother's knowledge and self-efficacy in handling diarrhea in toddlers. Mothers who are able to do first aid on diarrhea in their toddlers properly and appropriately can be a factor in the toddler's recovery without referring their toddler to the health center. The good knowledge of mother must be followed by high self-efficacy that is able to carry out proper handling of toddlers with diarrhea
Description of Parent's Knowledge About Bias Immunization for Grade 1 and 2 Students at MI Al Irsyad Kediri City
Get PDFImmunization is one of the government's efforts to strengthen children's immunity and prevent millions of deaths and disabilities. Vaccination is carried out in primary schools, especially grades I and II, as a program of community health centers under the BIAS format. (Student Immunization Month) takes place in the form of measles vaccination in August and tetanus DT (Diphtheria) vaccination in November. Parental knowledge plays a very important role in implementing the program BIAS vaccination, so that children do not get diseases that can be prevented by vaccination. The purpose of this study was to descriptively analyze parents' knowledge of BIAS vaccination in grade 1 and 2 students at MI Al Irsyad, Kediri city. This type of research used a quantitative descriptive method with a total of 64 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. Data collection in this study used questionnaires. The analysis used was a univariate analysis. Result of the univariate analysis showed that the highest level of parental education was high school with 39 respondents (60.9%), the type of work most respondents did was housewife with 21 respondents (32.8%), and a good level of knowledge for 28 respondents (44). %).Conclusion was that parental knowledge about BIAS immunization was quite good, in this case it can be seen from the results that 28 respondents (44%) had parental knowledge.
Ergonomic Exercise Effects on Cholesterol in Elderly in LKS (Social Welfare Agency) Love House Jambon
Get PDFElderly (elderly) is a part of the process of human development. As we get older, physiological functions decrease which causes various health problems. One of the health problems in old age is an increase in blood cholesterol levels. Total cholesterol in the blood increases with the aging process. One way to reduce cholesterol levels is to do ergonomic exercises to restore or correct the position and flexibility of the nervous system and blood flow. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of ergonomic exercises on cholesterol levels in the elderly at LKS Rumah Kasih Jambon. The research design is a quantitative quasy experiment with a one group pretest posttest design approach. The sample in this study were 15 respondents who were given routine ergonomics exercise 4 times a week for 2 weeks. Sampling in this study was carried out in a non-probability way using a purposive sampling technique. The results of the Paired Sample t-test statistic showed that there was an effect of ergonomic exercise on cholesterol levels in the elderly at the Jambon Love Care Center with p value = 0.000 (p <0.05). The results showed that the average blood cholesterol levels before and after the ergonomic exercises were 240.73 mg/dl and 230.40 mg/dl. The difference in cholesterol levels before and after ergonomics exercise was 10.33 mg/dl
The Most Influential Factors of Hypertension Grade Among Patients Aged 45-75 In the Community Health Center of North Kediri City
Get PDFHypertension, often referred to as the silent killer, is a deadly disease that often shows no symptoms until it is too late. Understanding the factors that contribute to its incidence is crucial. In this observational cross-sectional study, 263 hypertensive patients aged 45-75 years were examined to determine the influential factors. Using purposive sampling, a sample of 42 respondents was chosen. The independent variables studied were diet and activity patterns, while the dependent variable was the occurrence of hypertension. The statistical analysis was conducted using ordinal regression. The findings revealed that 64.3% of hypertensive patients aged 45-75 years had an improper diet, while 45.2% had poor activity patterns. Grade I hypertension was observed in 40.5% of the respondents. The data analysis indicated a significant influence of diet, activity, and hypertension (p = 0.00 < α = 0.05). Furthermore, the wald value of 17,286 suggested that diet had a greater impact. The study concluded that diet was the most influential factor, emphasizing the importance of avoiding high-cholesterol foods (e.g., fried and coconut milk-based dishes), fatty meats, and high-salt foods (e.g., pickles). These findings highlight the need for individuals to be mindful of their dietary choices to prevent and manage hypertension effectively
Analysis of Using Tik Tok Social Media in an Efforts to Increase Adolescent Girls Knowledge of Anemia Prevention at SMAN 3 Kediri
No full textBased on data from the Health Office of the City of Kediri, the risk of anemia in adolescents in the age range of 15-18 years from a total examination of 16,524 adolescents was 457 (2.76%) female adolescents and 19 (0.11%) male adolescents. Tik Tok is a popular media for various groups, including teenagers. Tik tok social media is able to provide interesting education because it uses movement, animation with a short duration. The provision of anemia education is carried out to prevent anemia. This study aims to analyze differences in adolescent knowledge of anemia prevention. Analyzing differences in adolescent knowledge of anemia prevention in the control group and the treatment group. This research uses quantitative methods with Quasi Experimental Design (Pre test – Post test Control Group Design). The research population was all students of class XI SMAN 3 Kediri. A sample of 140 respondents was obtained by proportional random sampling technique into the treatment and control groups. The research instrument is a structured questionnaire. Data analysis using T Independent Test and Paired T Test. There are differences in pre and post test scores in the two groups. The mean value of the treatment pre-test was 14 points and the control group was 11 points. Meanwhile, the mean value of the post-test in the treatment group was 15 points and the control group was 12 points. The results of statistical tests showed that the difference in knowledge before and before providing education with an alpha value of 0.000 <0.05. Educational videos through tik tok can increase respondents' knowledge. There is a difference in knowledge between the control group and the treatment group, it can be concluded thah H0 is accepted. It is hoped that young women can increase their knowledge regarding anemia in various media. For the puskesmas, they can provide counseling to young women who reveal to the school to show educational videos in each class
Freshgraduate Motivation of Stikes Yarsi Mataram as Careworkers To Japan Through The Kaigho Fukushi-Shi Peer Support System
Get PDFThe increasing number of nursing graduates with limited employment opportunities is a problem in almost all regions in Indonesia. Many work as voluntary nurses with salaries far below the regional minimum wage. Meanwhile, in Japan, the need for nurses as Kaigo Fukushi-shi (Caregiver) is very high. Through the Indonesia-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (IJ-EPA) an agreement is made to send 1,000 careworkers every year. However, it only succeeded in sending 826 people in a span of 3 years through the G to G program. This study aims to measure the level of differences in the motivation of new graduates of STIKES YARSI Mataram before and after receiving assistance through the Kaigho Fukushi-shi Peer Support System from Alumni. The method used in this research is the Quasy Experiment without a control group with a total sample of 25 people. Obtained a p-value of 0.000 with a motivation value at the positive mean rank of all participants. It can be concluded that there is an influence from the Kaigho Fukushi-shi Peer Support System of the Alumni on the motivation of new graduates to work in Japan. Through this research, it contributes to the institution to be ready to use its graduates to gain experience working in Japan
The Relationship Of Waterfood Conditions And The Incident Of Malaria In Waimaringi Village, Kodi Balaghar District, District, Southwest Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara
Get PDFMalaria is a health problem that can cause death . The high incidence of malaria is closely related to several factors . Such as during the rainy season where spring water flows stagnant, in puddles of rainwater on the ground, and in rock holes. In the dry season, groundwater sources decrease, causing puddles to form along rivers. These puddles of water are used as breeding places. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between standing water conditions and the incidence of malaria in Waimaringi Village . The type of research used is analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach . Population size 800 respondents. The sample was selected using purposive sampling totaling 267 respondents. . Data analysis used bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test at the degree of significance α ≤ 0.05 . The research results were significant is 0.000 or smaller than 0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted where there is a relationship between standing water conditions and the incidence of malaria in Waimaringi Village
The Relationship of Nurses Response Time With Family Anxiety of Ed Patients Based on Triage at RSU Muslimat Ponorogo
Get PDFThe patient's response time is required ≤ 5 minutes to get help appropriate to the emergency to increase safety. Opportunities can be increased with prompt handling. The tendency for patients treated in the ER to expect quick treatment. Perceptions of delays in treatment can cause patient anxiety. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between nurse response time and emergency room patient family anxiety based on triage at RSU Muslimat Ponorogo. This research design is cross sectional with a sample size of 123 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Research questionnaires use questionnaires to test clinical profile correlations. Slow response time will be perceived by the patient's family as having no acceptance or rejection of him and is a factor in increasing anxiety. This will cause an increase in sympathetic nerves which will cause symptoms such as dizziness, shaking, headaches, sweating, and increased pulse rate. From this research data, it shows that the nurse's response time is slow, and the patient's family experiences severe anxiety. Based on the results of the Spearment correlation test, P value = 0.024 (<0.05), which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means there is a relationship between nurse response time and patient family anxiety in the emergency room at RSU Muslimat Ponorogo. In each triage, there are differences in the level of anxiety felt by the patient's family. in the green triage most experienced mild anxiety, in the yellow triage most experienced moderate anxiety, in the red triage most experienced severe anxiety and in the black triage the majority experienced very severe anxiety.
Analysis Of Determinants Of Smoking Behavior
Get PDFNearly 9 out of 10 adults first smoke at age 18. 1600 teenagers smoke for the first time every day in the U.S. (CDC, 2022) Unprevented smoking behavior will certainly have an impact on health, economy, stunting, and even the environment. The study aims to identify determinants of smoking behavior in Lowokwaru District, Malang City. The research method is a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study design carried out in November 2024. Data were collected through the Assessment and Questionnaire website with a sample of 338 people. Data analysis using univariate tests. The results of the study stated that the majority of respondents were aged <45 years at 93.6%, then the majority were male at 94.4%. then the majority of their marital status was married at 59.2%, then the majority of BMI was obese at 59.8%, then the majority of blood pressure was normal at 95.6%, and the majority of triglyceride levels were 55%. It is expected that the government through the Ministry of Finance can consistently increase cigarette prices and immediately make a policy prohibiting retail cigarette sales. In addition, health agencies can make health promotion efforts for adolescents and conduct comprehensive smoke-free area supervision in schools
Analysis Of Family Support And Quality of Health Cervice FHE The Utilization of VCT Poly and Compliance of HIV/AIDS Patients in Under Going Antiretroviral Therapy (ARV) in RSUD Gambiran Kediri City
Get PDFHIV / AIDS is a frightening disease for the people of Indonesia today, so people with HIV / AIDS often get excessive stigma and discrimination. The design of this study was an observational quantitative study with a cross section approach with the focus of the research directed to be to analyze family support and service quality for the utilization of VCT Poly and HIV / AIDS patient compliance in undergoing antiretroviral therapy (ARV) in Gambiran City Hospital in Kediri with a sample of 109 respondents taken by the Accidental Sampling technique. The result were found that the majority of respondents had sufficient family support as many as 56 respondents (51.4%). Most respondents rated that the quality of service in the category of 56 respondents was sufficient (51.4%). Most respondents had medium category utilization of 55 respondents (50.5%). Most respondents were not compliant to undergo antiretroviral therapy (ARV) as many as 65 respondents (59.6%). The results of the study using the Path Analysis Test showed that the p-value <0.05 then H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted so it was concluded that there was a significant influence of family support and service quality through the use of VCT Poly to the compliance of HIV / AIDS patients in undergoing antiretroviral therapy ( ARV) at Gambiran City Hospital in Kediri. The compliance of HIV / AIDS patients in undergoing antiretroviral (ARV) therapy is influenced by family support, quality of service and utilization in the VCT Poly itself. So that patients need to be given good support as well as improving the quality of services available in the VCT Poly