Journal of Global Research in Public Health
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The Effectiveness of Lumbung Hidup in Improving Toddler Nutrition Among Economically Disadvantaged Families
Get PDFMalnutrition and stunting are significant issues among economically disadvantaged families in Kediri District, affecting children's health and development. This study assessed the Lumbung Hidup program, which established kitchen gardens and catfish farming to improve nutrition. Using a pre-experimental one-group pre-test post-test design, 22 toddlers with low body weight and stunting were monitored over three months. Pre-test data were collected before, and post-test data after the intervention. The intervention led to significant improvements in nutritional status. Mean weight increased from 11.25 kg (pre-test) to 14.48 kg (post-test 3), and mean height slightly increased from 89.29 cm to 89.98 cm. Paired sample t-tests showed significant enhancements in Z-scores for weight-for-age, height-for-age, and weight-for-height (p < 0.05). The Lumbung Hidup program effectively improved the nutritional status of toddlers from economically disadvantaged families, demonstrating potential for broader implementation to combat malnutrition and stunting.
The Effect Of Video Education On Social Stigma in People With Mental Disorders in Tinalan Village Kediri City
Get PDFMental health was still a significant health problem in the world, included in Indonesia. This negative label as a crazy person is unconsciously a self-created stigma, so the impact was that families or the community around people with mental disorders don't want to take care of it so that if allowed to continue, the rights of people with mental disorders will be neglected, for example social rights and the right to treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of video education on social stigma in people with mental disorders. The research design was a one group pre-test-posttest pre-experimental design. The independent variable is video education while the dependent variable is society's stigma towards people with mental disorders. The population is the entire community in RT: 01 RW: 13 in Kediri Tinalan Village, Kediri City, a sample of 43 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire.The results showed that before being given treatment, most respondents (65.1%) had a high stigma towards people with mental disorders, namely 28 respondents and after being given treatment, almost all respondents (93.0%) had a low stigma. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test with sig value (2-tailed) or pvalue = 0.000 and error rate or = 0.05, so p <, 0.000 <0.05 so H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an effect of video education on social stigma in people with mental disorders souls in the Tinalan Village, Kediri City. It is hoped that the community can add insight and information about stigma on ODGJ so that they can show good attitudes and behavior towards ODGJ
Implementation Of Occupational Health And Safety Culture In Maintaining Zero Accident Stability For Workers In Sugar Factories
Get PDFThe application of occupational safety and health provides several benefits in every aspect of human life and provides benefits in every business activity and supports the progress of quality and sustainable development in the human resources, economic, social and environmental aspects. This research aims to find out and explore the application of occupational safety and health culture in maintaining zero accident stability. The informants in this research consisted of 4 main informants, namely installation workers, and 2 triangulation informants, namely occupational safety and health. The data analysis techniques used in this research are reduction, display and verification. Based on the research results, it was found that the implementation of occupational safety and health culture among production workers at the Sugar Factory where the research took place was classified as good and at an independent level, workers realized that work safety was a shared responsibility. Efforts to maintain zero accident stability include implementing good internal occupational safety and health communication, implementing discipline, monitoring and high work standards, and also in terms of investigating incidents the Company carries out quickly and responsively. However, during field observations, it was still found that workers were using incomplete PPE. The obstacle felt by workers and occupational safety and health parties is the return of PPE stock which sometimes takes a long time
Health Problems in Female Reproductive Organs
Get PDFWomen's reproductive health is an important aspect of general health that involves complex organ systems and is susceptible to various disorders. The purpose of this article is to review health problems related to female reproductive organs. By providing comprehensive information on the impact and prevention of these health problems, it is hoped that public awareness of the importance of reproductive health services will increase. Health problems of female reproductive organs such as sexually transmitted infections, non-sexual infections, menstrual disorders, and hormonal disorders. Health problems in the female reproductive system can have a significant impact on quality of life and fertility. If left untreated, these health issues not only impact physical health, but also impact a woman's mental and emotional health, leading to stress related to fertility and overall health. Prevention of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in women can be done through several effective strategies, including consistent condom use, vaccination against viruses such as Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and Hepatitis B can reduce the risk of infection, comprehensive sexual education, and open communication with partners regarding sexual health history. Women's reproductive health is a vital aspect that affects physical, mental, and social well-being. can experience various health problems. Women's reproductive health problems have an impact. These problems can be prevented to help maintain reproductive health and improve a woman's overall quality of life
Potensial Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Get PDFType 2 Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2 DM) is a chronic disease also called kencing manis which is caused by a metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood sugar due to a decrease in insulin secretion by pancreatic beta cells or due to impaired insulin function (insulin resistance). There are several factors that are a potential risk of DM disease that are inherent in the individual and also their lifestyle. This study aims to analyze the potential risks of diabetes mellitus. The research design was case control with 54 respondents consisting of 27 case groups and 27 control groups. Data collection was carried out by interviews at each respondent's home. Data were analyzed using a measure of the relationship between exposure (risk factors) and disease incidence which is called Odd Ratio (OR) analysis or what is called opportunity analysis. Individuals with a habit of consuming sweet foods have a 1.39 times greater risk of developing Type 2 DM compared to those who rarely consume sweet foods. Individuals with a habit of rarely exercising have a 4.73 times greater risk of developing Type 2 DM compared to those who have a habit of exercising regularly. And individuals with a nuclear family history of suffering from DM have a 6.25 times greater risk of developing Type 2 DM compared to those who do not have a nuclear family history of suffering from DM. Type 2 DM can be caused by people's consumption patterns, one of which is the habit of consuming sweet foods or foods that contain high levels of glucose. Other causes are physical activity habits, including exercise habits, and family history, which are factors that can cause Type 2 DM
The Effectiveness of Acupuncture Therapy and Acupressure Therapy as an Effort to Lower Blood Pressure in Hypertension in Productive Age
Get PDFBackground: Hypertension in productive age has become a health threat for all of us. In addition to the use of medical treatment for people with hypertension, hypertension can also be done with complementary therapies which are more effective and do not cause side effects in the treatment of hypertension. Complementary therapies that can be used are acupuncture and acupressure therapy.
Purpose: Analyzing the effectiveness of acupuncture and acupressure therapy in reducing high blood pressure in the productive age population
Methods: The method used in this study was a quasi-experimental study with a one group pretest and posttest design. This study was conducted on 24 samples by comparing the experimental class 1 which used acupuncture therapy, the experimental class 2 which used acupressure therapy and the control class which was not given any treatment, then an evaluation was carried out and the results were compared.
Conclusion: Patients who used acupuncture therapy experienced a decrease in systolic blood pressure with a value of 17.73% and diastolic blood pressure with a value of 16.44% faster in reducing blood pressure compared to acupressure therapy which had an average value of 13.38% for systolic blood pressure . and 14.19% for diastolic blood pressure. By looking at these results it can be obtained that the most effective therapy in reducing high blood pressure is acupuncture therapy
Efforts for Early Detection of Pregnant Women in Reducing AKI -AKB
Get PDFThe aim of the research is to determine efforts for early detection of pregnant women in reducing the IMR in the UPTD area of the Puncu Health Center, Puncu District, Kediri Regency. The research approach uses qualitative research. The research sample was pregnant women. The data analysis technique uses the USG method and SWOT analysis. The research results conclude: (1) The capabilities of posyandu cadres can be improved through empowerment (training) and establishing cadre recruitment criteria; (2) Knowledge of pregnant women can be increased through counseling and active involvement of posyandu cadres; (3) SOPs need to be created and disseminated to detect high risks for cadres; (4) Providing high risk early detection tools at each posyandu, and training cadres to be able to use these tools; (5) Determine the village bedan's activity schedule to provide consultations to cadres and add representative cadres according to the number of pregnant women served; (6) The government increases the budget allocation for cadre honorariums and provides bonuses to cadres who exce
Effect of cage distance on fly density in the village of Sukoharjo
No full textThe high number of fly density in a place can cause health problems in the settlements around the place. Tukdadap Hamlet, Sukoharjo Village, Wilangan Nganjuk District. Almost all villagers have animal sheds, it is not uncommon for the cage to become one with the house, the cleanliness of the cage is not paid attention to resulting in the accumulation of animal waste, the distance between the cage and the house is less than 10 meters. This study aims to determine the relationship between the distance of the cage and the house on the density of flies in Sukoharjo Village. This research method is analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were residents of Tukdadap Hamlet, Sukoharjo Village, which had animal sheds, totaling 43 respondents. The statistical test used is linear regression. The statistical test results obtained p-value of 0.634 (> 0, 05) which indicates that there is no relationship between the distance of the cage and the house on the density of flies. It is advisable for residents of Tukdadap hamlet to always keep the environment clean, clean the stables, and place the cattle sheds far from the house to prevent the emergence of fly vectors that cause diarrhea
Effectiveness of Lemon Aromatherapy on Nausea and Vomiting in Pregnant Women in the First Trimester at Paguyaman Health Center
Get PDFNausea and vomiting are common symptoms in the first trimester or early pregnancy, 50-90% of mothers experience nausea and vomiting in the first trimester. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lemon aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Paguyaman Health Center. The research design used was Quasi Experimental with the Pre and Post Test. The sample in this study was 16 pregnant women in the first trimester with the Purposive Sampling technique. The results of the Paired T-test were obtained after administration of lemon aromatherapy, most respondents, namely 13 people (81,2) did not experience nausea and vomiting, and 3 respondents (18,8) experienced nausea and vomiting, the p-value test was 0.003 (<0.005). The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of aromatherapy (lemon) on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester. It is recommended that this aromatherapy method (lemon) be used as a reference in midwifery care for pregnant women, especially to reduce nausea and vomiting
Analysis of Shift Work Perception on Burnout Syndrome Levels in Inpatient Nurses at Bhayangkara Hospital, Kediri City
Get PDFWork shift is a work agenda that has been set by the workplace, which in its division can affect various things such as the occurrence of burnout syndrome. Burnout is fatigue caused by work. Workers who often experience burnout problems include nurses. With the existing workload, nurses have a high risk of developing burnout syndrome. The method used in this study uses a cross-sectional method with a sample size of 122 respondents. The SPSS test carried out was using the chi-square test. The results of this study indicate a significant influence between work shifts on the level of burnout syndrome in inpatient nurses at the Bhayangkara Hospital in Kediri City. With a significance value of 0.006 (P <0.05). Conclusion, Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that if the work shift is effective, the level of burnout syndrome tends to be low, but if the work shift is not effective, the level of burnout syndrome will tend to be high