Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam (JKPIs)
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133 research outputs found
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Experience of Indonesian Working Mothers during Covid-19 Pandemic
Full text linkIndonesia is in a state of emergency related to the Covid-19 pandemic which has brought major disruptions to social and economic aspects, including in the family. When schools and daycare facilities are closed due to the Covid-19, working mothers faced professional problems in balancing work and family duties. This research aims to understand the motherhood experience of Indonesian working mothers in the Covid-19 pandemic. The study was conducted to collect in-depth interview data with a semi-structured scale on six working mothers in various fields. The results showed that the strain of Indonesian working mothers escalates during the Covid-19 pandemic. Working mothers are finding it challenging to divide their time and energy between employment and childcare. They felt guilty for their children because they prioritized working rather than parenting. They also experience burnout in the form of physical and emotional exhaustion with professional obligations and child caretaking. The mothers’ emotional turbulence may lead to children maltreatment. However, some mothers reported their work and motherhood dynamic can be resolved with a good support system, particularly from husband
Liberating and Enlightening Education on Qur’anic Perspective
Full text linkThis research is to reveal that education is not only dealing with issues of intelligence and thinking, but it is also fully responsible for the development of students' character. Due to the said reason, it is important to explore such research considering that the mental situation of this nation is clearly correlated with the spirit of national education which has been value free. Our educational philosophy is indeed intellectual, but our learning strategy is no longer concerned with the mental, moral, and developmental aspects of enlightening thinking skills. The national education curriculum and methodology are designed only to fill the mind with a series of knowledge and do not provide enough opportunity for the growth of an enlightened human being. Al-Qur'an for Muslims is not a mere a religious scripture, but it is also indeed to be an enlightening guide to find some basic principles of education which can then inspire in developing a qualified education. This study uses the Qur'anic literature method as well as a descriptive and qualitative research with a library research approach by analysing Qur’anic verses. This article analyzes the signs of al-Qur'an as the basic framework for building a liberating and enlightening education
Shodaqoh Infaq Management Model to Increase Community Economic Welfare
Full text linkThe purpose of the study is to analyze how empowering the infaq shodaqoh fund managed by the Mosque can have more added value to improve the welfare of the surrounding community. The research method used is qualitative with a Research and development approach. The results showed that the mosque not only functions as a place of worship but has a more special social and economic function in terms of empowerment. The infak shodaqoh fund, if appropriately managed and professionally, can improve the community's welfare. This is done by carrying out an empowerment model by the DKM management to be used as a revolving fund. Furthermore, this study implies that the infaq shodaqoh fund can improve people's welfare from an economic aspect. This is done by conducting an economic empowerment model
Towards Conceptualising Islamic Community-Based Enterprise: Examination of Some Underlying Principles
Full text linkThis study explores the concept of an Islamic community-based enterprise (CBE) by addressing the fundamental differences between Islamic values and capitalist principles. This approach aims to develop a holistic CBE framework rooted in Islamic teachings, offering an alternative to conventional models dominated by capitalist ideologies. The purpose of this study is to conceptualize an Islamic CBE by reviewing three key components—social entrepreneurship, social capital, and development concepts—from an Islamic perspective. This research employs a conceptual and exploratory approach, analyzing existing literature on community-based enterprises and related topics. It critically evaluates conventional CBE frameworks and their embedded capitalist elements. The analysis reveals that conventional CBE concepts have unresolved limitations due to their capitalist foundations. By integrating Islamic perspectives, this study proposes an alternative model for Islamic CBE that addresses these shortcomings and offers a comprehensive framework for local development. The proposed Islamic CBE framework provides a roadmap for Islamic entrepreneurship that aligns with local conditions and fosters community-based economic development. This approach has practical implications for policymakers and stakeholders seeking to enhance local development through community-based enterprises. Future studies should focus on empirical investigations and the development of measurement tools to validate and refine this conceptual framework. This research serves as a foundational contribution to advancing Islamic community-based enterprise studies
Omnibus Law and the Challenges of the Indonesian Agricultural Sector: an Islamic Perspective
Full text linkIn late 2020, the Indonesian Parliament enacted the Job Creation Law, known as the "Omnibus Law," which introduced significant amendments to various sectors, including agriculture. The law aims to boost food trade and increase private sector involvement in enhancing agricultural productivity. However, critics argue that the law disadvantages farmers by deprioritizing local agricultural products and heavily relying on imports to meet domestic food supply needs. Additionally, the law removes restrictions on foreign investment in horticulture and establishes a land bank to manage and redistribute idle lands. This article aims to analyze the impact of the Omnibus Law on Indonesia's agricultural sector, assessing its implications through both descriptive analysis and an Islamic perspective. A descriptive analysis approach was employed to compare the Omnibus Law with previous agricultural laws. The study evaluates the substance of the law, its effects on the agricultural sector, and its alignment with Islamic principles. The analysis reveals significant changes in agricultural policies, including increased reliance on imports, reduced prioritization of local products, and expanded foreign investment opportunities. These shifts present challenges for farmers and raise concerns about the sustainability of Indonesia's agricultural sector. By incorporating an Islamic perspective, this study highlights the need for a balanced approach that ensures fairness for farmers while supporting national agricultural productivity. The findings suggest policy adjustments to better align the Omnibus Law with sustainable and inclusive agricultural development in Indonesia
Poverty Alleviation: Womenomics versus the Islamic Solution
Full text linkSociety currently faces problems in every aspect of life, including socioeconomic problems such as the problem of increasingly severe poverty. The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) report noted that the number of poor people in Indonesia in 2020 was 26.42 million. The existence of a pandemic exacerbates the situation with rising poverty levels. In addition, many women have to work as heads of households, and the high divorce rate makes the challenges even more difficult. One of the solutions to women's poverty that is currently the mainstream is the gender perspective. Based on this gender perspective, the idea of alleviating women's poverty was emerged through empowering women in the public sector, including in work environment. This idea has been supported by International Programs including the APEC Women and Economic Forum in early September 2013, which voiced the slogan 'Women as Economic Drivers'. In line with this, Japan also echoed the term womenomics. This article aims to: (1) identify the background of the emergence of the idea of womenomics and the extent to which it has been achieved; (2) identify the root cause of poverty and (3) recommend a complete solution to the problem of poverty from an Islamic perspective. The results show that the background of the push for women to public sector, including the womenomics strategy is not based on concern for women's welfare but as an instrument to pursue economic growth. So the results achieved are not far from the capitalist calculation. This womenomics perspective is in stark contrast to the view of Islam, where women and men have equal opportunities to achieve high rewards and positions before the Creator in their respective roles. The perfect Islamic Shari'a has a mechanism for solving people's poverty, and it has been proven during fourteen centuries of Islamic practice
Halal Lifestyle in the Covid-19 Pandemic
Full text linkThe Covid-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on efforts to build a Halal lifestyle with the nation's economy slowing down, negative cash flow for a number of companies, increasing unemployment and poverty. This study aims to see and analyze the concept of a halal lifestyle in the life of the Muslim community in Indonesia, including during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach to explain some of the phenomena of the halal lifestyle in Indonesia which has been growing to date, complemented by a literature review based on several previous research results. The results show that, even though the Covid-19 pandemic is endemic, the halal lifestyle has first manifested itself in the halal ecosystem and has colored almost all aspects of the life of the Muslim community, this has happened with the presence of the Halal Product Guarantee Law and the Job Creation Law. These two laws and technical regulations derived from them, strengthen the guarantee of halal products and services, as well as halal and thayyibah businesses. Although it cannot be denied that there are obstacles in implementing a halal lifestyle in societ
Living Qur’an and Hadith in Cultivating Morals of Early Childhood: A Case Study of Nussa Animation Film Episode ‘Please and Thank You’
Full text linkThis article examines the living Qur'an and hadith in cultivating early childhood morals, especially in the Nussa animation film episode Please and Thank You. This study aims to determine the role of the Nussa animation film on the character and morals of early childhood in the era of globalization. This research used a quantitative approach through cluster sampling data collection methods as many as 30 respondents conducted at SDN 1 Sukaraja and SDN 2 Cinangka with age criteria 7-8 years. The results found that correlation between the Nussa animation film against early childhood morals was 34% and has an effect of 11.6%. The transmission process presented in the Nussa animation film occurs through Umma's character as a parent and a quote at the end of the story. The wisdom contained in the Nussa animation film is in accordance with the hadith narrated by Al-Baihaqi, namely that the Messenger of Allah was sent to improve human morals and the Qur'an Surah Ali-Imran verse 110 which explains the importance of good behavior towards others as a reflection of the behavior of a Muslim and the best of the people. Umma’s character convey messages from the content of the Hadith of Al-Baihaqi and the Qur'an Surah Ali-Imran verse 110 history which is explained implicitly. So, it can be concluded that the morals of students at SDN 1 Sukaraja and SDN 2 Cinangka are not influenced by the viewing of the Nussa animation film
Creating Plant Anatomy Structure Model using Science, Technology, Religion, Engineering, Arts, Mathematics (STREAM) Approach
Full text linkThe purpose of this study was to analyze the achievement of science-technology-religion-engineering-arts-mathematics (STREAM) aspects on products made by students. The product in question is in the form of a report of a Plant Anatomy structure model project. This research uses The Static-Group Comparison Design. Purposive sampling was carried out on 39 Biology Education students of class A in semester IV with project assignments without intervention through the STREAM approach (regular class). The intervention class, 38 students of class C in semester IV with project assignments using the STREAM approach (intervention class). Each student designs and creates one of the structure models of either roots, stems, or leaves. Students also make the project report, where the project report assignment guideline is in the form of a performance task. The research instrument of this study is an analytical rubric along with a score of 0 - 4 with certain criteria and field notes. The data measured in this study is the percentage of achievement on certain criteria. The results showed that the engineering aspect was the strongest in the intervention class, reaching the "excellent" category in the intervention class of 100%. The regular class reached 64.10% with the "good" criteria in the engineering aspect. The art aspect is the weakest in both classes with varying criteria. The achievement of criteria in the intervention class showed better results than the regular class. The STREAM approach can be applied to Biology Education students through the assignment of a Plant Anatomy structure model project
a Prototype Design of Smart Quranic Garden System using ATmega328 and ESP8266 Microcontrollers
Full text linkMedicinal plants are a significant agricultural commodity cultivated by farmers in Parongpong District, West Bandung Regency, with the bidara plant (Ziziphus mauritiana) being a primary focus of the Quran Garden Foundation. In addition to its health benefits, bidara cultivation aligns with Islamic teachings, making it a valuable resource for wellness and religious practice. This study aims to develop and test a Smart Quranic Garden System prototype based on greenhouse automation technology and Internet of Things (IoT) security using ATmega328 and ESP8266 microcontrollers to optimize bidara plant growth. The research employed an experimental design to create and test systems for automated watering, weather control, and security. The prototype integrates sensors and actuators to automate these processes and enhance cultivation efficiency. Testing revealed that the watering system activates the pump when the soil moisture sensor detects an ADC value of 700 or higher. For the weather control system, the heater activates when the DHT11 sensor detects temperatures below 25°C, and the blower operates when temperatures exceed 30°C. The security system responds effectively, with the solenoid lock opening only when the correct password is entered and the virtual button on the Blynk application is pressed. This prototype demonstrates the potential for implementation in optimizing the growth of bidara plants in Parongpong District by improving cultivation efficiency and security, contributing to sustainable agricultural practices and supporting the Quran Garden Foundation's vision