Portal Jurnal Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA)
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Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Dengan Homesickness Pada Mahasiswa Rantau Di Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empirik hubungan antara dukungan sosial dengan homesickness pada mahasiswa rantau di Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang. Teknik dalam pemilihan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari 120 mahasiswa yang bergabung dalam organisasi IMG (Ikatan Mahasiswa Grobogan). Penelitian ini mencakup 2 skala, yaitu skala dukungan sosial yang terdiri dari 40 aitem dengan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0,937 dan skala homesickness yang terdiri dari 28 aitem dengan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0,930. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukan nilai rxy = - 0,302 dengan p = < 0,001 (p < 0,01). Hal ini menunjukan bahwa adanya hubungan negatif yang sangat signifikan antara dukungan sosial dengan homesickness pada mahasiswa rantau di Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang, artinya semakin tinggi tingkat dukungan sosial yang diterima, maka semakin rendah tingkat homesickness yang terjadi pada mahasiswa rantau. Dan sebaliknya, apabila semakin rendah dukungan sosial yang diterima, maka semakin tinggi tingkat homesickness yang terjadi pada mahasiswa rantau.
Hubungan Antara Konsep Diri Dengan Citra Tubuh Pada Remaja Perempuan Pengguna Tiktok Di Man X
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konsep diri dengan citra tubuh pada remaja perempuan pengguna TikTok di MAN X. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi MAN X yang berjumlah 112 subjek. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dua skala, yakni skala citra tubuh yang terdiri dari 30 aitem dengan koefisien reliabilitas 0.896 dan skala konsep diri terdiri dari 39 aitem dengan koefisien reliabilitas 0,882. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Uji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji korelasi product moment pearson. Berdasarkan penelitian yang sudah dilakukan, terdapat hubungan positif yang sangat signifikan antara konsep diri terhadap citra tubuh. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari hasil koefisien korelasi rxy sebesar 0.552 dengan taraf signifikansi 0,000 (p<0.01). Artinya, semakin tinggi tingkat konsep diri individu, maka akan semakin tinggi juga citra tubuh pada individu. Hal tersebut juga berlaku sebaliknya. Maka dapat disimpulkan, hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima
The Performance of Sambong Health Center Employees Through Transformational Leadership and Achievement Motivation
Get PDFImproving the Performance of Sambong Community Health Center Employees through Transformational Leadership and Achievement Motivation. Master of Management Program. Sultan Agung Islamic University Semarang. 2024 The formulation of the problem in this research is 1) What is the influence of transformational leadership on employee performance at the Sambong Blora Community Health Center?; 2) How does achievement motivation influence employee performance at the Sambong Blora Community Health Center?; 3) What is the influence of transformational leadership on employee performance through innovation capabilities at the Sambong Blora Community Health Center?; 4) How does achievement motivation influence employee performance through innovation capabilities at the Sambong Blora Community Health Center? This study uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study was all 65 Sambong Community Health Center employees. The sample in this study amounted to 65 people using total sampling techniques. The technique used to collect data in this research is by using a questionnaire. The data analysis used includes descriptive analysis and data analysis with Structural Equation Model (PLS). Research results (1) show that there is an influence between transformational leadership on employee performance based on the sig value. 0.008 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level. (2) there is an influence between transformational leadership on innovation capability based on the sig value. 0.002 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level. (3) there is an influence between achievement motivation on employee performance based on the sig value. 0.004 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level. (4) there is an influence between achievement motivation and innovation capability based on the sig value. 0.002 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level. (5) there is an influence between innovation capability on employee performance based on the sig value. 0.004 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level. (6) there is an influence between transformational leadership on employee performance which is mediated by innovation capability based on the sig value. 0.026 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level. (7) There is an influence between achievement motivation on employee performance which is mediated by innovation capability based on the sig value. 0.036 < 0.05 at the 5% significance level.Keywords: Employees; Leadership; Performance; Transformational
Police Work Ethic, Personnel Work Involvement in Public Service Performance Through Extra Role Behavior at Grobogan Police
No full textThis study aims to explore the correlation between work ethic, work involvement, extra-role behavior, and public service performance of police personnel at Grobogan Resort. The population studied was all police personnel at Grobogan Resort Police, with a total of 89 personnel. The sampling method used was a census, where the entire population became the research sample. Data collection was carried out through a personal questionnaire, consisting of statements with intervals of 1-5, from Strongly Disagree (STS) to Strongly Agree (SS). Data analysis was carried out using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results of the analysis showed several significant findings. First, it was found that work ethic had a significant influence on extra-role behavior, indicating that the better the work ethic, the better the extra-role behavior demonstrated by personnel. Second, there was a significant relationship between work ethic and public service performance, indicating that a strong work ethic correlates with better service performance. Furthermore, work involvement was also found to have a significant influence on extra-role behavior and service performance. This indicates that the higher the level of work involvement, the better the extra-role behavior and service performance demonstrated by personnel. In addition, extra-role behavior is also proven to have a significant influence on service performance, indicating that the better the extra-role behavior, the better the service performance that can be produced by personnel. This finding provides a deeper understanding of the importance of work ethic and work engagement in improving extra-role behavior and public service performance. The implication is that management can develop strategies to strengthen work ethic and work engagement in order to improve the public service performance of police personnel at the Grobogan Resort.Keywords: Behavior; Engagement; Role; Work
Increasing Repurchase Intention Through Product Attractiveness in Culinary MSMEs in Tegal City
No full textAbstract. The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the effect of product value and product differentiation on product attractiveness, describe and analyze the effect of product attractiveness on repurchase intention, and describe and analyze product value and product differentiation through product attractiveness on repurchase intention. To analyze the relationship between these variables, the study used a quantitative method involving 136 respondents of culinary customers of MSMEs in Tegal City. The sampling method used purposive sampling technique and data analysis was carried out with SEM-PLS 4.0. The results of the study showed that product value had a positive effect on product attractiveness in Culinary MSMEs in Tegal City, meaning that if the product value increases, it will affect the increase in product attractiveness. Product differentiation has a positive effect on product attractiveness in Culinary MSMEs in Tegal City. Product value has a positive effect on repurchase intention in Culinary MSMEs in Tegal City. Product differentiation does not affect repurchase intention in Culinary MSMEs in Tegal City, meaning that if differentiation increases, it does not affect the increase in customer repurchase intention. Product attractiveness has a positive effect on repurchase intention in Culinary MSMEs in Tegal City
The Influence of Intellectual Capability, Corporate Culture and Work Motivation on Employee Performance at the Semarang BPPLK Office
No full textThis study aims to determine the influence of intellectual capability on employee performance at the Semarang BBPLK. In addition, this study also aims to determine the influence of corporate culture on employee performance at the Semarang BBPLK. And finally, this study also aims to determine the influence of intellectual capability and organizational culture on employee performance at the Semarang BBPLK both simultaneously and partially. To test these variables, the researcher used a data collection technique using a survey method by distributing questionnaires with a google form to 92 Semarang BPPLK employees. The sampling of this study used non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique
Effectiveness of the Implementation of Military Criminal Law Against Soldiers Proven to Have Committed Desertion (Case Study of the Decision of the Military Court II-10 Semarang)
No full textDesertion is a form of violation of military criminal law committed by a military member by withdrawing from his service obligations without permission or intentionally avoiding carrying out military duties. Provisions regarding desertion are regulated in Article 87 of the Military Criminal Code (KUHPM). Currently, desertion is one of the most prominent forms of violation in the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI), this is due to the high number of soldiers committing desertion each year. This thesis aims First, to analyze the factors that cause the occurrence of the crime of desertion. Second, to analyze the effectiveness of the application of military criminal law to soldiers who are proven to have committed desertion. This research method uses an empirical legal research type, with a sociological approach and the object of study focuses on legal effectiveness. Based on the research results, the factors that cause the occurrence of criminal acts of desertion are based on an analysis of 20 sample decisions from the II-10 Military Court Semarang. It was found that there were several factors causing soldiers to desert, but the biggest factor causing soldiers to desert was due to economic problems, namely debt. The effectiveness of the application of military criminal law against soldiers who are proven to have deserted is based on several factors, as follows: the law regulating desertion is clearly stated and easy for soldiers to understand. Law enforcers who handle desertion cases have the ability, consistency and integrity in handling desertion crimes. The facilities and infrastructure owned are in good condition and adequate for use. Public awareness or legal awareness of soldiers, the majority of soldiers who deserted have known about the prohibitions and sanctions for desertion, the culture in the Criminal Code which reflects Indonesian cultural values, in general, the application of military criminal law against soldiers proven to have deserted has been carried out effectively
Legal Protection for Child Criminals in the Indonesian Justice System
Get PDFAbstract. Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System stipulates that juvenile justice in absolute competence is within the scope of the General Court. The form of providing legal protection is intended to provide oportunities for children to become responsible human beings in their future. The objectives of this study: 1). to determine and analyze legal protection for child perpetrators of criminal acts in the current judicial system in Indonesia; 2). to determine and analyze the weaknesses and solutions for legal protection for child perpetrators of criminal acts in the current judicial system in Indonesia. This study uses a normative legal aproach, with a descriptive analytical research method. The data used are primary and secondary data that will be analyzed qualitatively. Research problems are analyzed using the theory of punishment, retributive theory, legal purpose theory, combined theory and legal system theory. The results of the study concluded that: 1) Legal protection for children in the criminal justice system in Indonesia can be seen from the entire legal process, starting from the investigation stage, arrest and detention, prosecution, trial and guidance. The entire process must be carried out based on the provisions of the SPA Law and must prioritize the needs, development and growth of children, both mentally, physically, and socially, and the interests of the community. Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (SPA Law) provides legal protection for children in conflict with the law (consisting of children in conflict with the law, children who are victims of criminal acts and children who are witnesses to criminal acts) in Indonesia.; 2). The weaknesses of legal protection for children who commit crimes are the lack of quality and quantity of human resources of law enforcement officers who handle criminal cases committed by children, and the lack of coordination between law enforcement officers and related institutions that handle criminal cases. The solution to these weaknesses is that law enforcers should improve the quality and quantity of human resources of law enforcement officers who handle criminal cases committed by children and increase synergy between related law enforcers
Legal Analysis of Criminal Responsibility of Gambling Crime Perpetrators (Study of Decision Number 234/Pid.B/2024/PN Jkt Pst)
Get PDFGambling is a game where players bet to choose one of several choices provided where only one choice is the winner. This action is clearly contrary to the provisions of positive law, religion, and morality which is very dangerous for the next generation. The crime of gambling or participating in gambling was originally prohibited in the criminal provisions of Article 542 of the Criminal Code, but based on the provisions stipulated in Article 2 paragraph (4) of Law No. 7 of 1974 concerning the regulation of gambling, its name has been changed to a crime regulated in Article 303 bis of the Criminal Code. The approach method used in this study is a normative legal approach. The normative legal approach is a legal research conducted by examining library materials or secondary data as only. The research specifications used are descriptive analysis, sources and types of data used are primary and secondary data. The data collection method is carried out by means of literature studies, including minutes of legislation, books, journals, research results. The problem is analyzed with the theory of criminal responsibility, the theory of legal certainty and the theory of justice. Criminal liability is liability for crimes committed by people. Based on Decision Number 234/Pid.B/2024/PN Jkt Pst which is based on the facts revealed in the trial that the criminal act of gambling was committed by the Defendants by referring to the evidence revealed in the trial, it can be concluded that the Defendants have been proven guilty of the crime of gambling. This action expressly violates Article 303 paragraph 1 of the Criminal Code, with all the elements contained therein fulfilled. The basis for the judge's considerations in making a decision can be divided into two categories, namely: Legal considerations, namely the judge's considerations based on legal facts revealed in the trial and by law specified as something that must be included in the decision, and non-legal considerations, namely the judge in making his decision looks more at the background of the defendant, the consequences of the defendant's actions and the defendant's personal condition and religion
Mediating Role of Artificial Intelligence to Impact Purchase Decisions
Get PDFAbstractAlong with the development of digital technology, Artificial Intelligence (AI) plays a role as a mediator in understanding consumer preferences and behavior more deeply, so as to influence purchasing decisions. This study seeks to understand how AI can strengthen the relationship between consumer motivation and brand image with purchase decisions, which can provide new insights for companies in designing more effective and data-driven marketing strategies. Therefore, this study examines how AI as a technology can mediate the influence of consumer motivation and brand image on purchasing decisions for Garnier products. The type of research used is explanatory research using non-probability sampling with purposive sampling method, which allows sample selection based on certain criteria. Primary data was collected using a questionnaire distributed to respondents who met the research criteria. Furthermore, the collected data will be tested using the validity and reliability of the instrument, and analyzed using appropriate statistical techniques to test the relationship between variables. Based on the results of the t-test and Sobel test analysis, this study shows that all hypotheses proposed are proven significant. The t test indicates that consumer motivation and brand image have a significant effect on purchasing decisions and the use of AI Skin Coach. The Sobel test results reinforce these findings by showing that AI Skin Coach acts as a significant mediating variable in the relationship between consumer motivation and purchasing decisions. In addition, AI Skin Coach also acts as a significant mediating variable in the relationship between brand image and purchasing decisions. AbstrakArtificial Intelligence (AI) telah menjadi elemen penting dalam memahami perilaku konsumen dengan menyediakan wawasan berbasis data yang lebih mendalam. Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi peran AI sebagai mediator dalam hubungan antara motivasi konsumen sebagai aspek penting dalam psikologi konsumen, citra merek, dan keputusan pembelian dengan menggunakan Self-Determination Theory, Decision-Making Theory, Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), dan konsep Brand Image. Studi ini berfokus pada bagaimana AI dapat memperkuat pengaruh motivasi konsumen dan citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Garnier. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksplanatori dengan pendekatan non-probability sampling dan metode purposive sampling, di mana data primer dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada responden yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji validitas, reliabilitas, uji t, dan uji Sobel untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi konsumen dan citra merek berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian dan penggunaan AI Skin Coach. Selain itu, uji Sobel mengonfirmasi bahwa AI Skin Coach berperan sebagai mediator signifikan dalam hubungan antara motivasi konsumen serta citra merek terhadap keputusan pembelian. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi bahwa AI tidak hanya mendukung personalisasi strategi pemasaran, tetapi juga meningkatkan efektivitas pengambilan keputusan konsumen melalui data yang lebih akurat dan relevan