Portal Jurnal Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA)
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TINGKAT KENYAMANAN PEJALAN KAKI DI TROTOAR JALAN JOLOTUNDO KOTA SEMARANG
Jalan Jolotundo sudah menjadi salah satu pusat aktivitas masyarakat di Kelurahan Sambirejo sejak lama. Seiring pertumbuhan Kota Semarang, kebutuhan untuk memperbaiki serta meningkatkan fasilitas bagi pejalan kaki di sepanjang jalan ini semakin mendesak. Persoalan ini terutama dipengaruhi oleh semakin padatnya lalu lintas serta meningkatnya aktivitas komersial di sepanjang jalan, yang membutuhkan penataan ulang area trotoar serta fasilitas publik yang memadai. Trotoar di Jalan Jolotundo dirancang untuk pejalan kaki, namun masih banyak dipergunakan untuk parkir liar serta aktivitas pedagang kaki lima, sehingga mengganggu kelancaran pergerakan pejalan kaki. Kajian ini berfokus pada tingkat kenyamanan pejalan kaki di koridor Jalan Jolotundo. Tujuan dari pada kajian ini ialah untuk menganalisis tingkat kenyamanan lintasan pejalan kaki dalam pemanfaatan trotoar di daerah tersebut. Pendekatan yang dipergunakan dalam kajian ini ialah metode deduktif-kuantitatif-rasionalistik. Hasil dari kajian memperlihatkan jika tingkat kenyamanan pejalan kaki di Jalan Jolotundo tergolong dalam kategori Tidak Nyaman.Kata kunci: tingkat, kenyamana, jalur, pejalan kak
ANALISIS TATA LETAK KOMPONEN LISTRIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN EFISIENSI PENYIMPANAN GUDANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE DEDICATED STORAGE (STUDI KASUS: PT. PLN UP3 SALATIGA)
PT. PLN UP3 Salatiga merupakan bagian dari Perusahaan Listrik Negara yang bertugas untuk melayani pelanggan unit induk distribusi dan menjalankan bisnis kelistrikan. Memiliki gudang penyimpanan komponen listrik yang mengalami permasalahan dalam tata letak komponen kelistrikan sering diletakkan pada karantina maupun sebelah rak penyimpanan, komponen listrik masih adanya pemborosan tempat dan waktu menjadikan ketidak efisiensi ketika pengambil atau meletakkan barang pada rak penyimpanan. Untuk menangani permasalahan diperlukan metode dedicated storage yaitu sebuah metode untuk menempatkan satu jenis bahan atau material di tempat tertentu dan kebijakan ini akan mengurangi waktu yang dibutuhkan dalam pencarian barang, sehingga meningkatkan efisiensi penyimpanan gudang.Kata kunci: PT. PLN UP3 Salatiga, Tata Letak, Efisiensi, Dedicated Storage, Pemanfaatan Spac
PENGARUH EKSTRAK KAYU MANIS (CINNAMOMUM BURMANNII) TERHADAP INDEKS ULKUS GASTER STUDI EKSPERIMENTAL PADA TIKUS JANTAN GALUR WISTAR YANG DIINDUKSI IBUPROFEN
Kayu manis merupakan salah satu tanaman tropis yang memiliki banyak spesies utama, salah satunya yaitu Cinnamomum burmannii. Kayu manis memiliki kandungan senyawa utama yaitu synalmadehide, flavonoid, dan tannin. Senyawa tersebut berfungsi sebagai antiinflamasi, analgesic, antioksidan, antibakteri, dan menurunkan aktivitas radikal bebas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak kayu manis terhadap indeks ulkus gaster.Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan desain post-test randomized controlled group. Subjek uji yang digunakan adalah tikus putih jantan galur wistar yang dihitung jumlahnya menggunakan rumus Federer. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 28 tikus yang telah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan kulit batang kayu manis yang telah diekstraksi dengan metode infundasi. Penilaian pada subjek uji menggunakan tabel indeks ulkus gaster untuk menilai adanya jumlah dan keparahan tukak. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji deskriptif yang kemudian diolah menggunakan uji normalitas Saphiro-Wilk dan uji homogenitas Levene”s Test yang kemudian dilanjutkan uji non parametrik Kruskal-Walls dan uji signifikansi menggunakan post hoc Mann-Whitney dengan program SPSS.Hasil uji non parametrik menggunakan uji analisis Kruskal-Walls didapatkan nilai p value = 0,021 (p < 0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rerata skor indeks ulkus gaster pada seluruh kelompok. Hasil uji analisis menggunakan uji post hoc Mann-Whitney untuk mengetahui perbedaan rerata skor indeks ulkus gaster antar kelompok kontrol dan percobaan didapatkan nilai p value = 0,060 (p < 0,05). Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak kayu manis dengan metode infundasi memiliki pengaruh yang tidak signifikan terhadap skor indeks ulkus gaster.Kata Kunci: ekstrak kayu manis, antiinflamasi, flavonoid, ulkus gaste
Legal Analysis of Additional Criminal Sanctions for Revocation of Political Rights in Corruption Crimes Based on Justice Values
Indonesia as a country of law faces challenges in eradicating corruption which is an extraordinary crime, with the high involvement of public officials in corruption cases. To provide a deterrent effect, additional criminal penalties in the form of revocation of political rights are the answer, although in its implementation it still faces various obstacles. The purpose of this study is to urge the imposition of additional criminal penalties in the form of revocation of political rights in corruption crimes and to analyze the ideal regulation of the imposition of additional criminal penalties in the form of revocation of political rights in corruption crimes based on the value of justice in the future. The method of approach used in compiling the thesis is normative legal research. The specifications in this study are descriptive analysis. The theories used include the theory of punishment, the theory of legal certainty, and the theory of justice. The results of this study are (1)The urgency of imposing additional criminal penalties in the form of revocation of political rights in corruption crimes lies in the need for extraordinary efforts to overcome corruption crimes. Revocation of political rights is an instrument to create a deterrent effect, prevent perpetrators from reoccupying public office that has been misused, and strengthen public trust in the legal system.
Legal Analysis of Settlement of Child Criminal Cases from the Perspective of Restorative Justice (Case Study at Cirebon City Police Department)
The most fundamental substance regulated in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System is the explicit regulation regarding Restorative Justice and Diversion. In handling children in conflict with the law, the government has not prepared a special court and a special prison for children in the form of a rehabilitation center. Juvenile courts here should be held with the basic principle not to punish children, but to provide the best interests of children. The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the settlement of juvenile criminal cases from a restorative justice perspective at the Cirebon City Police Resort. To analyze and describe the practice of resolving juvenile criminal cases from a restorative justice perspective by investigators at the Cirebon City Police Resort. The method used by the researcher is empirical juridical and the specifications in this study are descriptive analytical. The sources and types of data in this study are primary data obtained through interviews and secondary data obtained from literature studies. The data are analyzed qualitatively using the theory of law enforcement and the theory of justice. Based on the results of the study, the settlement of child criminal cases in the perspective of restorative justice at the Cirebon City Police Resort is a mediation process in accordance with the habit of deliberation. The application of the principle of restorative justice at the Cirebon City Police Resort carried out by the police is carried out through activities such as Mediation of victims with perpetrators/offenders; family group deliberations, which are restorative for both victims and perpetrators where involvement in the settlement process is the victim and perpetrator as well as a third party (the police) who act as mediators and facilitators to bridge both parties to reach an agreement and the goal to be achieved through the deliberation process is to restore all losses and injuries that have been caused by the child's delinquency incident. The practice of resolving child criminal cases in the perspective of restorative justice by Investigators at the Cirebon City Police Resort can be done through the Litigation process: Settlement of cases through the trial process. Non-litigation: Settlement of cases outside the criminal justice process, such as mediation or restorative justice
The Role of Notaries in Supporting the Implementation of Online Single Submission (OSS) in Establishing Business Licensing
Abstract. This study aims to analyze: 1) The role of notaries in supporting the implementation of Online Single Submission (OSS) in the licensing process for establishing a business entity in Batam. 2) Obstacles and solutions in the implementation of Online Single Submission (OSS) related to licensing for establishing a business entity in Batam. This type of research is empirical legal research. The approach method in this study is a sociological legal approach. The types of data in this study are primary and secondary data. The data collection method uses interview and literature (study document) techniques. The analysis in this study is prescriptive. The results of the study concluded: 1) The role of notaries in supporting the implementation of Online Single Submission (OSS) in the licensing process for establishing a business entity in Batam, namely as a compiler of authentic deeds of establishment of a business entity, as a legal facilitator, administrative assistant, and a communication bridge between business actors and the OSS system and government agencies. This role includes ensuring formal legality through deeds and ratification from the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, verification of legal data such as KBLI and company structure, and special assistance for MSMEs and foreign investors who often experience obstacles in navigating the OSS and IBOSS systems. In areas with complexity such as Batam, the active and adaptive role of notaries is the key to the success of the digital business licensing process. 2) Obstacles in the implementation of Online Single Submission (OSS) related to business establishment licensing in Batam still face a number of challenges, including the less than optimal integration between the national OSS and local IBOSS, limited human resources and information technology infrastructure, low understanding of business actors regarding digital systems, overlapping authority between BP Batam and the City Government, and minimal socialization and technical training. Solutions to overcome these obstacles include comprehensive system harmonization, increasing institutional and technological capacity, strengthening the role of notaries as official partners for OSS assistance, establishing clear technical regulations related to institutional authority, and massive education programs for business actors. If implemented consistently, OSS in Batam can become a digital licensing model that is efficient and responsive to the needs of areas with special status.Keywords: Business Entity; OSS; Licensing
Legal Power of Deeds of Officers Making Legal Defective Land Deeds
Abstract. Legal actions stated by the parties in the deed made by the PPAT have evidentiary power but do not guarantee freedom from disputes between other interested parties, as is often seen in buying/selling transactions. This study aims to analyze the role of the Land Deed Making Officer (PPAT) in providing legal certainty through the making of valid deeds in accordance with applicable legal provisions. The research methods used are normative, legal, and conceptual. The results of the study indicate that deeds made by PPAT have an important role in ensuring legal certainty for land rights holders. However, there is a risk of legal defects that may arise due to non-compliance with applicable provisions. In addition, court decisions that confirm violations of the law by PPAT indicate the need for increased supervision and law enforcement of PPAT practices. This study recommends the need for ongoing PPAT training and strengthening regulations to prevent violations and increase public trust in the land registration system.Keywords: Making Official Land Deeds, Legal Certainty, Authentic Deeds, Land and Building Tax, Legal Violations
Hubungan Antara Interaksi Sosial Dengan Kepercayaan Diri Pada Cosplayer Komunitas Codag
Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis hubungan antara interaksi sosial dengan kepercayaan diri seorang cosplayer pada Komunitas CODAG. Kepercayaan diri adalah suatu keyakinan terhadap kemampuan diri sendiri, sehingga individu yang memilikinya tidak mudah cemas dalam bertindak dari Lauster. Sementara itu, menurut Basrowi, interaksi sosial merujuk pada dinamika yang menghubungkan individu dengan individu, kelompok dengan kelompok, serta individu dengan kelompok. Populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan seorang cosplayer yang termasuk dalam Komunitas CODAG dengan jumlah total 50 sampel. Adapun teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampel jenuh. Pada penelitian ini, metode pengumpulan data menggunakan skala kepercayaan diri dengan koefisien reliabilitas 0,916 dan skala interaksi sosial dengan koefisien reliabilitas 0,736. Peneliti menganalisis data menggunakan teknik statistik dan yang digunakan adalah uji korelasi Pearson Correlation Product Moment. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara interaksi sosial dengan kepercayaan diri pada cosplayer Komunitas CODAG dengan hasil R sebesar 0,505 yang berarti bahwa 50,5% variasi dalam kepercayaan diri dapat dijelaskan oleh interaksi sosial dan hasil Flinear sebesar 91,483 dengan sig 0,001 (p < 0,05) yang memperlihatkan bahwa kepercayaan diri dan interaksi sosial memiliki hubungan yang linear atau hubungan yang lurus. Hasil korelasi antara interaksi sosial dengan kepercayaan diri diperoleh koefisien korelasi rxy sebesar 0,711 dengan sig < 0,000 (p < 0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan positif antara interaksi sosial dengan kepercayaan diri. Interaksi sosial berperan penting dalam membangun kepercayaan diri seseorang. Oleh karena itu, memperkuat kualitas interaksi sosial dapat menjadi salah satu strategi untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri individu
Employee Engagement Development Model Based on Work Discipline, Work Life Balance and Islamic Work Ethics in Improving Employee Performance
Abstract. This study aims to test how the influence of Employee Engagement development based on Work Discipline, Work Life Balance and Islamic Work Ethics on improving Employee Performance. This research method is Explanatory Research with census technique in data collection. Research data was obtained by distributing questionnaires to 108 employees of the Semarang City Population and Civil Registration Service. Hypothesis testing in this study used SMARTPLS. The results of the study showed (1) there was a positive and significant influence of Work Discipline, Work Life Balance, Islamic Work Ethics on Employee Engagement, (2) There was no significant influence of Work Life Balance and Islamic Work Ethics on Employee Performance, (3) there was a significant positive influence of Employee Engagement on Employee Performance (4) Employee Engagement successfully mediated the influence of Work Discipline, Work Life Balance, Islamic Work Ethics on Employee Performance.Keywords: Work Discipline; Work Life Balance; Islamic Work Ethics; Employee Engagement; Employee Performance
The Power of Inter-Stakeholder Relationships in the Absorption of SME Knowledge in the Covid-19 Era: Mixed Methods Perspective
Abstract.The purpose of this study is to analyze the antecedents of SME performance factors from a knowledge perspective and explore the contribution of key stakeholders and their roles in improving the performance of fashion UKM in Central Java and explore how fashion UKM interpret knowledge and how knowledge absorption is carried out. In the current COVID-19 pandemic era, all business activities have shifted to online. This change has had a serious impact on SME actors. This study helps SME actors improve their organizational performance in the COVID-19 pandemic era by utilizing knowledge as the main asset driving innovation. SME actors can gain knowledge through relationships between stakeholders and the ability to absorb knowledge that can improve SME performance in the COVID-19 pandemic era. The strength of relationships between stakeholders has a positive impact on knowledge contributions. The knowledge received is used as the main asset in improving innovation performance and SME performance. This must be associated with the role of absorptive capacity as a moderation to strengthen the relationship between knowledge transfer and innovation. The method used is mixed methods with a concurrent embedded design type. The sample in this study was 127 (questionnaires) and 8 (interviews) in UKM in the fashion sector in Central Java, especially in the cities of Semarang, Pekalongan, Rembang, and Jepara that have been operating for at least three years, using digital technology for their business activities, have a turnover of at least ten million, and have at least 5 employees. The data collection method used was through questionnaires and interviews which would then be analyzed using statistical and thematic analysis techniques. The results of the study showed that the strength of the relationship between stakeholders facilitates the process of donating knowledge. Knowledge donation has an effect on the creation of innovation that is assisted by the ability to absorb knowledge possessed by UKM. Thus, the role of dynamic stakeholder relationship quality and absorptive capacity can improve SME performance. Keywords: Absorptive Capacity; Altruistic Knowledge Donating ; COVID-19 pandemic; Dynamic Stakeholder Relationship Quality; Innovation; Organizational