Portal Jurnal Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA)
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Kematangan Karir Dan Kecemasan Menghadapi Dunia Kerja Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Di Yogyakarta
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan anatar kematangan karir dan kecemasan menghadapi dunia kerja pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir di Yogyakarta. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan negatif antara kematangan karir dengan kecemasan menghadapi dunia kerja pada mahasiswa tingkat akhir di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan subjek yang berjumlah 278 mahasiswa tingkat akhir di Perguruan Tinggi Yogyakarta. Alat ukur yang digunakan yaitu Career Maturity Scale (CMI) yang diadaptasi oleh Kurniati dkk. (2006) dengan koefisien reliabiltas Cronbach’s Alpha = 0,818, dan skala kecemasan menghadapi dunia kerja oleh Rachmat (2018) dengan koefisien reliabilitas Cronbach’s Alpha = 0,901. Metode analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan analisis korelasi Non Parametrik Spearman dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS 23.0 for windows yang menghasilkan r = -0,286 dan p = 0,000 (p<0,01) , sehingga dari analisis data tersebut menujukkan bahwa hipotesis pada penelitian ini diterima
Perilaku Phubbing Pada Generasi Z
Praktik phubbing telah menjadi fenomena yang menarik perhatian para peneliti di seluruh dunia. Penyebabnya karena Smartphone ada dimana-mana dan sering digunakan dalam interaksi masa kini. Perilaku ini umumnya dianggap tidak pantas dan disebut “phubbing”. Phubbing adalah tindakan menghina seseorang dalam lingkungan sosial dengan melihat Smartphone alih-alih memperhatikan orang lain. Saat ini masalah yang ditimbulkan oleh Smartphone, adalah penggunaan Smartphone secara berlebihan dan telah dikaitkan dengan label kecanduan. Bentuk masalah yang berbeda dengan kecanduan Smartphone ketika orang-orang menggunakan Smartphone sehingga mengabaikan orang di sekelilingnya. Fenomena ini disebut sebagai “Phubbing” ketika seseorang menggunakan ponsel dan mengabaikan orang di sampingnya. Fenomena ini masih sangat baru dan para peneliti berusaha keras untuk memahami fenomena tersebut sehingga dapat memprediksi dampak-dampak penentu fenomena tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan gambaran tentang dampak perilaku Phubbing yang terjadi disekitar lingkungan generasi Z. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian literatur dengan website Google Scholar, Elsevier, science direct, sci-hub, publish or perish, dan ResearchGate melalui kata kunci phubbing behavior. Adapun kriteria yang digunakan adalah artikel dengan bahasa inggris atau bahasa indonesia yang membahas tentang topik penelitian yang dibahas dari tahun 2015 - 2024. Dari 13 kajian yang direview mengatakan Dampak perilaku Phubbing yaitu pada fisik juga psikis ataupun mental dan dampak Phubbing juga berpengaruh pada Gen Z
Cancellation of the Deed of Statement of Decision of the GMS of PT Based on the Decision of the Kendari District Court (Number 83/Pdt.G/2020/Pn Kdi)
Abstract. This study aims to determine and analyze the basis for the judge's considerations in decision number 83/Pdt.G/2020/PN. Kdi, to determine and analyze the validity of the deed of statement of decision of the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders of a limited liability company based on the decision of the Kendari District Court number 83/Pdt.G/2020/PN. Kdi, to determine and analyze the notary's responsibility for the cancellation of the deed of statement of decision of the extraordinary general meeting of shareholders of a limited liability company based on the decision of the Kendari District Court number 83/Pdt.G/2020/PN. Kdi. The approach method in this study is the statute approach. This type of research is a normative juridical research. The types and sources of data in this study are secondary data obtained through literature studies. The analysis in this study is perspective. The results of this study indicate that they have never received an invitation to attend the EGMS and have not given power of attorney to other parties to represent them in attending the EGMS. The cancellation is also based on the provisions of Article 79 paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) of the PT Law, as well as the existence of unlawful acts (Onrechtmatige Daad) committed by the defendants and co-defendants which caused losses to the plaintiffs, in accordance with Article 1365 of the Civil Code. The holding of the EGMS of PT Tomia Mitra Sejahtera by Defendant 1 is considered invalid because it is contrary to the provisions stipulated in the Limited Liability Company Law (UUPT) and contains legal defects in its implementation. The actions of the Co-Defendant, in this case the notary, are considered unlawful acts by the court decision which fulfills the elements of Article 1365 of the Civil Code, which causes losses to the Plaintiff. However, in the decision, the notary is not charged with paying compensation because in making the Deed of Statement of Decisions of the Company's General Meeting of Shareholders, the notary is only responsible for the formal form of the deed, considering that the notary was not present in person at the GMS. Therefore, the notary is not responsible for the contents contained in the deed. The validity of the material or contents of the deed is the responsibility of the party organizing the EGMS and making decisions at the meeting, namely Defendant 1.Keywords: Cancellation; Company; Liability; Limited
Legal Protection for Skmht Holders (Authorization Letter to Charge Money Rights) Which is Not Continued on The Installation of The Apht (Deed of Granting Money Rights)
SKMHT and APHT have very important functions, especially in providing credit in banking institutions. Providing credit and as a means of protection for debtor security for certainty of debtor debt repayment is a guarantee institution. This study aims to analyze the legal protection for creditors holding a Power of Attorney to Charge Mortgage Rights (SKMHT) in order to avoid legal risks due to not continuing the installation of the Deed of Mortgage Rights (APHT) and what are the legal consequences for creditors holding a Power of Attorney to Charge Mortgage Rights (SKMHT) which is not continued with the Deed of Mortgage Rights (APHT). The research method used is a normative approach by analyzing related laws and regulations, especially the Civil Code (KUHPerdata), Law Number 4 of 1996 concerning Mortgage Rights, UUJN, Regulation of the Minister of State for Agrarian Affairs/Head of BPN Number 3 of 1996, and Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997. The results of the study indicate that creditors holding SKMHT that are not continued to APHT are in a weak position because they do not have executorial power and are only considered concurrent creditors in accordance with Articles 1131 and 1132 of the Civil Code. If the creditor cannot carry out parate executie, then they must take legal action through a civil lawsuit in court if the debtor is in default. This condition results in high risks for creditors, especially in terms of receivables settlement. The importance of making APHT immediately after SKMHT is made to provide legal certainty and adequate protection for creditors. In order to avoid the risk of not continuing the installation of APHT, it is necessary to improve coordination between banks, notaries and land institutions to ensure that the APHT creation process runs smoothly and on time
Implementation of Pro Bono Notary Legal Services for the Poor in Grobogan Regency
Indonesia, as a country based on law as mandated in Article 1 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution, stipulates that all aspects of national and state life must be based on law. This country based on law requires the protection and fulfillment of legal rights for all citizens without exception, including the right to legal aid. Within the framework of this country based on law, the role of notaries as public officials who carry out part of the state's functions is very important, especially in providing fair and equitable legal services. The author conducted the research with the aim of finding out and analyzing the implementation of the provision of free pro bono notary legal services in Grobogan Regency and analyzing what obstacles were encountered when implementing pro bono notary services. To find out the above objectives, the author used an empirical legal research type. Data sources were obtained from several stages, namely through field research (interviews) and library research. Data analysis in a systematic manner includes data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Based on the research results, it was concluded that the legal regulations regarding the notary's obligation to provide free legal services to the poor are contained in Article 37 paragraph (1) of the UUJN and Article 3 paragraph (7) of the Notary Code of Ethics. In practice, Notary Mulyono, S.H., M.Kn has carried out his obligations in accordance with the provisions of the Notary Law, legal services are not only provided to poor clients but also provided for foundation activities, activities in the social, humanitarian and religious fields. Notaries assess the poor based on humanity and conscience. Meanwhile, the obstacles encountered are that the provisions in Article 37 paragraph (1) of the UUJN do not explain in detail the procedures and who is said to be able to receive legal assistance to determine whether someone is eligible or can be exempted from fees, and there is still a lot of stigma in society considering that notary services are very high
Effectiveness of Notary Deed Preparation Services for the Unfortunate Community Without Being Charged an Honorary Fee Based on the Notary Office Law
Abstract. Notary is a public official, a profession that is very important to help provide legal certainty to the community, a job that was born because it was needed by the community, not a job that was created intentionally and then known by the community. By definition, a notary is a public official, but he is not an employee according to the law or civil service regulations. Notaries do not receive a salary or pension from the government, but notaries only receive an honorarium as a tribute to their services or can provide free services to those who are unable. The author researched with the aim of knowing and analyzing the services of making notarial deeds for the poor without being charged an honorarium based on the UUJN and analyzing what sanctions are for notaries who violate the honorarium provisions that have been set by the UUJN. To find out the above objectives, the author uses Empirical legal research. The theories used in this study are the Theory of Dignified Justice and the Theory of the Working of Law. Data sources are obtained through several stages, namely field research (interviews) and literature. Data analysis is qualitative and presented descriptively, namely explaining, describing, and describing according to the problems that are closely related to this study. Based on the research results, it was concluded that, first, the provision of notarial deed making services without charging an honorarium based on Article 37 No. 2 of 2014 Amendment to Law No. 30 of 2004 concerning Notary Positions is very effective and very beneficial for the underprivileged. Second, sanctions for notaries who violate the provisions of the established honorarium can be in the form of civil sanctions, administrative sanctions in the form of verbal warnings, written warnings, dismissal, honorable dismissal and dishonorable dismissal. As well as moral sanctions and ethical code sanctions for those who refuse to provide free services to the underprivileged.Keywords: Honorarium; Notary; Society
ANALISIS PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KEAMANAN DATA PRIBADI DALAM TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK DI INDONESIA
Dengan besarnya jumlah masyarakat Indonesia yang telah mengakses internet, menimbulkan kecenderungan terjadinya tindakan ilegal yang dilakukan oleh para oknum untuk membocorkan data tersebut. Untuk itu diperlukan adanya perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen dalam hal kebocoran data dan menjaga kerahasiaan data pribadi warga negara Indonesia agar terciptanya kehidupan masyarakat yang sejahtera serta aman dari segala macam bentuk gangguan keamanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum terhadap keamanan data pribadi dalam transaksi elektronik di Indonesia dan mengetahui upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan pengguna apabila penyelenggara sistem elektronik gagal dalam melindungi data pengguna.Metode pendekatan yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif. Pendekatan yuridis normatif adalah pendekatan yang dilakukan berdasarkan bahan hukum utama dengan cara menelaah teori-teori, konsep-konsep, asas-asas hukum serta peraturan perundang-undangan yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini.Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Perlindungan hukum terhadap keamanan data pribadi dalam transaksi elektronik di Indonesia di wujudkan pemerintah dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 27 tahun 2022 tentang Perlindungan Data Pribadi, Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2024 tentang ITE dan Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang HAM. Regulasi-regulasi tersebut mencakup perlindungan preventif, serta perlindungan represif untuk menyelesaikan sengketa melalui litigasi atau non-litigasi. (2) Konsumen yang merasa dirugikan akibat kegagalan penyelenggara sistem elektronik dalam melindungi data pribadi dapat melakukan beberapa upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan, baik melalui mekanisme administratif maupun gugatan perdata. Konsumen dapat mengajukan pengaduan kepada Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika untuk mencari solusi melalui musyawarah atau alternatif penyelesaian sengketa lainnya. Jika mekanisme ini tidak berhasil, pengguna dapat mengajukan gugatan perdata berdasarkan Pasal 1365 KUH Perdata, dengan membuktikan adanya perbuatan melawan hukum, kerugian, hubungan sebab-akibat, dan kesalahan pihak penyelenggara. Selain itu, sanksi administratif dapat dikenakan kepada penyelenggara yang melanggar, seperti teguran, denda, atau penghentian sementara layanan. Upaya hukum ini bertujuan untuk memastikan perlindungan data pribadi, memberikan efek jera kepada penyelenggara, serta meningkatkan akuntabilitas dan kepercayaan dalam transaksi elektronik.Kata Kunci: Perlindungan hukum; Data Pribadi; Transaksi Elektronik
PENGARUH ISLAMIC CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN SHARIAH COMPLIANCE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN BANK UMUM SYARIAH
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui : (1) Pengaruh ICG yang diproksikan dengan DPS terhadap kinerja keuangan (2) Pengaruh ICG yang diproksikan dengan komite audit terhadap kinerja keuangan (3) Pengaruh Shariah compliance yang diproksikan dengan PSR terhadap kinerja keuangan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh ICG dan shariah compliance terhadap kinerja keuangan. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu perusahaan BUS dari tahun 2021 sampai dengan tahun 2023 dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) ICG yang diproksikan melalui DPS berpengaruh secara negatif dan signifikan kinerja keuangan (2) ICG yang diproksikan melalui komite audit tidak mempengaruhi secara signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan (3) Shariah compliance yang diproksikan dengan PSR mempengaruhi kinerja keuangan secara negatif dan signifikan. Kata Kunci: Islamic Corporate Governance, Shariah Compliance, Dewan Pengawas Syariah, Komite Audit, Profit Sharing Ratio
STRATEGI POSITIONING RADIO SLAWI FM DI ERA KONVERGENSI MEDIA
Penelitian berawal dari adanya fenomena tentang eksistensi radio terhadap minat pendengar yang semakin pudar. Namun, tidak berlaku untuk Radio Slawi FM, yang keberadaannya sampai sekarang masih eksis dan disegani banyak orang terutama para remaja. Tujuan yang diharapkan penelitian ini yaitu guna mengetahui “Stategi Positioning Radio Slawi FM di Era Konvergensi Media”. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik mengumpulkan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Strategi Positioning Radio Slawi FM di Era Konvergensi Media mencakup beberapa tahap. Pertama, proses penyiaran Radio Slawi FM sesuai dengan ketetapan yang sudah diberlakukan. Kedua, gaya komunikasi penyiar didasarkan pada teknik siaran edukatif, informatif, dan persuasif yang berlainan dan memiliki kekhasan sendiri. Ketiga, strategi Radio Slawi FM dalam menarik minat pendengar.dengan memformulasikan komunikator (penyiar), media, dan pesan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh bukti yang menunjukkan bahwa “Strategi Positioning Radio Slawi FM di Era Konvergensi Media” berhasil menarik minat pendengar. Strategi yang dilakukan penyiar saat membawakan program siaran membuat para pendengar terhipnotis dan tertarik. Kata kunci : Strategi Positioning, Radio. Konvergensi Medi
The notary's responsibility for the act of including false information in the deed of an extraordinary general meeting of shareholders
Abstract. The notary is authorized to make a deed as long as it is desired by the parties and according to the rule of law. As an official who has the authority to make a decision, it does not always go well, in this case it often experiences legal problems. The purpose of this study is to find out the legal status of the notary deed which contains incorrect information in the GMS and the responsibility of the notary for the act of inserting incorrect information in the Deed of the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders in Demak Regency based on the perspective of Islamic law. The type of research used by researchers is law-sociology. Sociological law is a type of legal research called field research related to legal provisions and also the reality contained in society. The results of the research obtained are the legal status of the notary deed which contains incorrect information in the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS), namely that the notary decree is an authentic document that has perfect evidentiary legal force. The responsibility of the notary profession who is proven to have forged deeds has serious implications in terms of legal, professional ethics, and administration. A legally defective notary deed is declared null and void or can be annulled by the court. Notaries are subject to administrative, civil, or criminal sanctions for being proven negligent or intentionally involved in the preparation of deeds containing false information.Keywords: Accountability; Fake Deed; Notary